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Smartphones have ubiquitously integrated into our home and work environments, however, users normally rely on explicit but inefficient identification processes in a controlled environment. Therefore, when a device is stolen, a thief can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Muhammad Ahmad , Ali Kashif Bashir , Adil Mehmood Khan , Manuel Mazzara , Salvatore Distefano , Shahzad Sarfraz

Tracking interpersonal distances is essential for real-time social distancing management and {\em ex-post} contact tracing to prevent spreads of contagious diseases. Bluetooth neighbor discovery has been employed for such purposes in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Yimin Dai , Xian Shuai , Rui Tan , Guoliang Xing

Pedestrian dead reckoning is a challenging task due to the low-cost inertial sensor error accumulation. Recent research has shown that deep learning methods can achieve impressive performance in handling this issue. In this letter, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Boxuan Chen , Ruifeng Zhang , Shaochu Wang , Liqiang Zhang , Yu Liu

Motion sensors (e.g., accelerometers) on smartphones have been demonstrated to be a powerful side channel for attackers to spy on users' inputs on touchscreen. In this paper, we reveal another motion accelerometer-based attack which is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-25 Jingyu Hua , Zhenyu Shen , Sheng Zhong

Tracking body pose on-the-go could have powerful uses in fitness, mobile gaming, context-aware virtual assistants, and rehabilitation. However, users are unlikely to buy and wear special suits or sensor arrays to achieve this end. Instead,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Vimal Mollyn , Riku Arakawa , Mayank Goel , Chris Harrison , Karan Ahuja

The present contribution is motivated by recent studies on the assessment of the fluency of body movements during complex motor tasks. In particular, we focus on the estimation of the Cartesian kinematic jerk (namely, the derivative of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Andrea Civita , Simone Fiori , Giuseppe Romani

We address the indoor localization problem, where the goal is to predict user's trajectory from the data collected by their smartphone, using inertial sensors such as accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer, as well as other environment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Leonid Antsfeld , Boris Chidlovskii , Emilio Sansano-Sansano

Inertial measurement units have the ability to accurately record the acceleration and angular velocity of human limb segments during discrete joint movements. These movements are commonly used in exercise rehabilitation programmes following…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Antonio Bevilacqua , Bingquan Huang , Rob Argent , Brian Caulfield , Tahar Kechadi

Involuntary motion during weight-bearing cone-beam computed tomography (CT) scans of the knee causes artifacts in the reconstructed volumes making them unusable for clinical diagnosis. Currently, image-based or marker-based methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Jennifer Maier , Marlies Nitschke , Jang-Hwan Choi , Garry Gold , Rebecca Fahrig , Bjoern M. Eskofier , Andreas Maier

Advanced wearable sensor devices have enabled the recording of vast amounts of movement data from individuals regarding their physical activities. This data offers valuable insights that enhance our understanding of how physical activities…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Thomas Peroutka , Ilir Murturi , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

In this article, a tutorial introduction to visual-inertial navigation(VIN) is presented. Visual and inertial perception are two complementary sensing modalities. Cameras and inertial measurement units (IMU) are the corresponding sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Yangyang Ning

This letter proposes a reactive navigation strategy for recovering the altitude, translational velocity and orientation of Micro Aerial Vehicles. The main contribution lies in the direct and tight fusion of Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Shangkun Zhong , Pakpong Chirarattananon

Reliable odometry for legged robots without cameras or LiDAR remains challenging due to IMU drift and noisy joint velocity sensing. This paper presents a purely proprioceptive state estimator that uses only IMU and motor measurements to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Minxing Sun , Yao Mao

Inertial-aided systems require continuous motion excitation among other reasons to characterize the measurement biases that will enable accurate integration required for localization frameworks. This paper proposes the use of informative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Mitchell Usayiwevu , Fouad Sukkar , Chanyeol Yoo , Robert Fitch , Teresa Vidal-Calleja

Human motion capture is the foundation for many computer vision and graphics tasks. While industrial motion capture systems with complex camera arrays or expensive wearable sensors have been widely adopted in movie and game production,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Xiaodong Chen , Wu Liu , Qian Bao , Xinchen Liu , Ruoli Dai , Yongdong Zhang , Tao Mei

We investigate in real-life conditions and with very high accuracy the dynamics of body rotation, or yawing, of walking pedestrians - an highly complex task due to the wide variety in shapes, postures and walking gestures. We propose a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Joris Willems , Alessandro Corbetta , Vlado Menkovski , Federico Toschi

The design of navigation observers able to simultaneously estimate the position, linear velocity and orientation of a vehicle in a three-dimensional space is crucial in many robotics and aerospace applications. This problem was mainly dealt…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-21 Miaomiao Wang , Abdelhamid Tayebi

In this paper, we propose a fast extrinsic calibration method for fusing multiple inertial measurement units (MIMU) to improve visual-inertial odometry (VIO) localization accuracy. Currently, data fusion algorithms for MIMU highly depend on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Youwei Yu , Yanqing Liu , Fengjie Fu , Sihan He , Dongchen Zhu , Lei Wang , Xiaolin Zhang , Jiamao Li

Inertial localization is particularly valuable in GPS-denied environments such as indoors. However, localization using only Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) suffers from drift caused by motion-process noise and sensor biases. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mohammed S. Alharbi , Shinkyu Park

Successful navigation of a rigid-body traveling with six degrees of freedom (6 DoF) requires accurate estimation of attitude , position, and linear velocity. The true navigation dynamics are highly nonlinear and are modeled on the matrix…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-30 Hashim A Hashim