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One way of recovering information about the initial conditions of the Universe is by measuring features of the cosmological density field which are preserved during gravitational evolution and galaxy formation. In this paper we study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Rupert A. C. Croft , Enrique Gaztanaga

Powerful current and future cosmological constraints using high precision measurements of the large-scale structure of galaxies and its weak gravitational lensing effects rely on accurate characterization of the redshift distributions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Carles Sánchez , Gary M. Bernstein

In this paper we introduce the `redshift fluctuation' as a gauge-invariant cosmological observable and give its fully relativistic expression at first order in cosmological perturbation theory. We show that this corresponds effectively to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 William L Matthewson , Dennis Stock , Ruth Durrer

In the context of next-generation spectroscopic galaxy surveys, new statistics of the distribution of matter are currently being developed. Among these, we investigated the angular redshift fluctuations (ARF), which probe the information…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Louis Legrand , Carlos Hernández-Monteagudo , Marian Douspis , Nabila Aghanim , Raúl E. Angulo

We present a data-driven method to infer the redshift distribution of an arbitrary dataset based on spatial cross-correlation with a reference population and we apply it to various datasets across the electromagnetic spectrum to show its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Brice Ménard , Ryan Scranton , Samuel Schmidt , Chris Morrison , Donghui Jeong , Tamas Budavari , Mubdi Rahman

Using the almost all-sky 2MASS Photometric Redshift catalogue (2MPZ) we perform for the first time a tomographic analysis of galaxy angular clustering in the local Universe ($z<0.24$). We estimate the angular auto- and cross-power spectra…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Bilicki , E. Branchini , A. Postiglione

Combining different observational probes, such as galaxy clustering and weak lensing, is a promising technique for unveiling the physics of the Universe with upcoming dark energy experiments. The galaxy redshift sample from the Dark Energy…

The calibration of redshift distributions for photometric samples using spectroscopic surveys is plagued by the difficulty in modelling the selection functions of spectroscopic surveys. In this work, we analyse how these selection functions…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Isaac McMahon , Markus Michael Rau , Rachel Mandelbaum

In recent years, there has been a proliferation of wide-field sky surveys to search for a variety of transient objects. Using relatively short focal lengths, the optics of these systems produce undersampled stellar images often marred by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fang Yuan , Carl W. Akerlof

We present a simple and accurate method to constrain galaxy bias based on the distribution of counts in cells. The most unique feature of our technique is that it is applicable to non-linear scales, where both dark matter statistics and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Istvan Szapudi , Jun Pan

We present a new, simulation-based inference method to compute the angular power spectrum of the distribution of foreground gravitational-wave transient events. As a first application of this method, we use the binary black hole mergers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Yanyan Zheng , Nikolaos Kouvatsos , Jacob Golomb , Marco Cavaglià , Arianna I. Renzini , Mairi Sakellariadou

The angular correlation is a method for measuring the distribution of structure in the Universe, through the statistical properties of the angular distribution of galaxies on the sky. We measure the angular correlation of galaxies from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Brandon Venville , David Parkinson , Natasha Hurley-Walker , Tim Galvin , Kathryn Ross

We use analytic covariance matrices to carry out a full-shape analysis of the galaxy power spectrum multipoles from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS). We obtain parameter estimates that agree well with those based on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Digvijay Wadekar , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Roman Scoccimarro

Recent galaxy redshift surveys have brought in a large amount of accurate cosmological data out to redshift 0.3, and future surveys are expected to achieve a high degree of completeness out to a redshift exceeding 1. Consequently, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Teresa Hui-Ching Lu , Charles Hellaby

Cosmic shear tomography has emerged as one of the most promising tools to both investigate the nature of dark energy and discriminate between General Relativity and modified gravity theories. In order to successfully achieve these goals,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 V. F. Cardone , M. Martinelli , E. Calabrese , S. Galli , Z. Huang , R. Maoli , A. Melchiorri , R. Scaramella

We determine the accuracy of galaxy redshift distributions as estimated from photometric redshift probability distributions $p(z)$. Our method utilises measurements of the angular cross-correlation between photometric galaxies and an…

The ability to collect unprecedented amounts of astronomical data has enabled the studying scientific questions that were impractical to study in the pre-information era. This study uses large datasets collected by four different robotic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Lior Shamir

We develop a statistical estimator to infer the redshift probability distribution of a photometric sample of galaxies from its angular cross-correlation in redshift bins with an overlapping spectroscopic sample. This estimator is a minimum…

The growth rate of large-scale structure provides a powerful consistency test of the standard cosmological model and a probe of possible deviations from general relativity. We use a Fisher analysis to forecast constraints on the growth rate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Jan-Albert Viljoen , José Fonseca , Roy Maartens

The shape of the angular power spectrum of galaxies in the linear regime is defined by the horizon size at the matter-radiation equality. When calibrated by cosmic microwave background measurements, the shape of the clustering spectrum can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Asantha Cooray