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Our aim in this paper is to show an example of the formalism we have developed to avoid the label-tensor-product-vector-space-formalism of quantum mechanics when dealing with indistinguishable quanta. States in this new vector space, that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Domenech , F. Holik , L. Kniznik , D. Krause

Permutation symmetries of multipartite quantum states are defined only when the constituent subsystems are of equal dimensions. In this work we extend this notion of permutation symmetry to heterogeneous systems, that is, systems composed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Gururaj Kadiri , S Sivakumar

A completely depolarising quantum channel always outputs a fully mixed state and thus cannot transmit any information. In a recent Letter [D. Ebler et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 120502 (2018)], it was however shown that if a quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Alastair A. Abbott , Julian Wechs , Dominic Horsman , Mehdi Mhalla , Cyril Branciard

Entanglement and coherence are two essential quantum resources for quantum information processing. A natural question arises of whether there are direct link between them. And by thinking about this question, we propose a new measure for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Xiao-Gang Fan , Wen-Yang Sun , Zhi-Yong Ding , Fei Ming , Huan Yang , Dong Wang , Liu Ye

We investigate the undetermined sets consisting of two-level, multi-partite pure quantum states, whose reduced density matrices give absolutely no information of their original states. Two approached of finding these quantum states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Wen-Tai Yen , Li-Yi Hsu

Motivated by the gate set tomography we study quantum channels from the perspective of information which is invariant with respect to the gauge realized through similarity of matrices representing channel superoperators. We thus use the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Karol Zyczkowski

We develop the theory of quantum (a.k.a. noncommutative) relations and quantum (a.k.a. noncommutative) graphs in the finite-dimensional covariant setting, where all systems (finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras) carry an action of a compact…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-03-19 Dominic Verdon

The nonlinear positive map of density matrix of two-qubit Werner state called nonlinear channel is studied. The map of density matrix is realized by rational function. The influence of the map onto the entanglement properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 V. I. Man'ko , R. S. Puzko

This work derives an analytical formula for the asymptotic state---the quantum state resulting from an infinite number of applications of a general quantum channel on some initial state. For channels admitting multiple fixed or rotating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Victor V. Albert

The phenomenon of quantum entanglement is thoroughly investigated, focussing especially on geometrical aspects and on bipartite systems. After introducing the formalism and discussing general aspects, some of the most important separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Andreas Gabriel

Phase retrievability of a quantum channel asks whether pure states can be reconstructed from suitable measurements. In this paper, we study this problem from three complementary viewpoints: quantum information theory, operator-valued…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kai Liu , Deguang Han , Omar Nour

Space-time is one of the most essential, yet most mysterious concepts in physics. In quantum mechanics it is common to understand time as a marker of instances of evolution and define states around all the space but at one time; while in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Tian Zhang , Oscar Dahlsten , Vlatko Vedral

Bidirectional devices are devices for which the roles of the input and output ports can be exchanged. Mathematically, these devices are described by bistochastic quantum channels, namely completely positive linear maps that are both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Luca Apadula , Alessandro Bisio , Giulio Chiribella , Paolo Perinotti , Kyrylo Simonov

This paper considers two frequently used matrix representations -- what we call the $\chi$- and $\mathcal{S}$-matrices -- of a quantum operation and their applications. The matrices defined with respect to an arbitrary operator basis, that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro Nambu , Kazuo Nakamura

We show how interferometry can be used to characterise certain aspects of general quantum processes, in particular, the coherence of completely positive maps. We derive a measure of coherent fidelity, maximum interference visibility and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel K. L. Oi

We propose channel matrices by using unfolding matrices from their reduced density matrices. These channel matrices can be a criterion for a channel whether the channel can teleport or not any qubit state. We consider a special case,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Bayu D. Hatmoko , Agus Purwanto , Bintoro Subagyo , Rafika Rahmawati

A small quantum scattering system (the microsystem) is studied in interaction with a large system (the macrosystem) described by unknown stochastic variables. The interaction between the two systems is diagonal for the microsystem in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. -E. Eriksson

A measurement model is a framework that describes a quantum measurement process. In this article we restrict attention to $MM$s on finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Suppose we want to measure an observable $A$ whose outcomes $A_x$ are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Stan Gudder

Classification of states of two-particle quantum channels of information transfer is built on the basis of irreducible representations of qubit state space group of symmetry and properties of density matrix spectrum. It is shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin V. Usenko

This paper proposes an intrinsic or background-independent quantum framework based on entangled state rather than absolute quantum state, it describes a quantum relative state between the under-study quantum system and the quantum measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 M. J. Luo