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This paper proposes a novel approach to address the challenge that pretrained VLA models often fail to effectively improve performance and reduce adaptation costs during standard supervised finetuning (SFT). Some advanced finetuning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Wenxuan Song , Han Zhao , Fuhao Li , Ziyang Zhou , Xi Wang , Jing Lyu , Pengxiang Ding , Yan Wang , Donglin Wang , Haoang Li

Tools from control and dynamical systems have proven valuable for analyzing and developing optimization methods. In this paper, we establish rigorous theoretical foundations for using feedback linearization (FL) -- a well-established…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-29 Runyu Zhang , Arvind Raghunathan , Jeff Shamma , Na Li

Popular parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, such as LoRA and its variants, freeze pre-trained model weights \(W\) and inject learnable matrices \(\Delta W\). These \(\Delta W\) matrices are structured for efficient…

This paper concerns the adaptive control problem for a class of nonlinear stochastic systems in which the state update is given by a nonlinear function of linear dynamics plus additive stochastic noise. Such systems arise in a wide range of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Lantian Zhang , Bo Wahlberg , Silun Zhang

We consider vehicle-routing problems (VRPs) that incorporate the notion of {\em regret} of a client, which is a measure of the waiting time of a client relative to its shortest-path distance from the depot. Formally, we consider both the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Zachary Friggstad , Chaitanya Swamy

Algorithm-Based Fault Tolerance (ABFT) is widely adopted to detect silent data corruptions (SDCs) in matrix multiplication, a cornerstone operation in deep learning systems. However, existing threshold determination methods face critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yiheng Gao , Qin Hua , Zizhong Chen

Despite advances in reinforcement learning (RL)-based video reasoning with large language models (LLMs), data collection and fine-tuning remain significant challenges. These methods often rely on large-scale supervised fine-tuning (SFT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Ziyang Wang , Jaehong Yoon , Shoubin Yu , Md Mohaiminul Islam , Gedas Bertasius , Mohit Bansal

The least-squares support vector machine is a frequently used kernel method for non-linear regression and classification tasks. Here we discuss several approximation algorithms for the least-squares support vector machine classifier. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 M. Andrecut

Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) improves in-domain performance but can degrade out-of-domain (OOD) generalization. Prior work suggests that this degradation is related to changes in dominant singular subspaces of pretrained weight matrices.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Hangzhan Jin , Tianwei Ni , Lu Li , Pierre-Luc Bacon , Mohammad Hamdaqa , Doina Precup

Reinforcement learning (RL) for mathematical reasoning can suffer from reward sparsity: for challenging problems, LLM fails to sample any correct trajectories, preventing RL from receiving meaningful positive feedback. At the same time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yangzhen Wu , Shanda Li , Zixin Wen , Xin Zhou , Ameet Talwalkar , Yiming Yang , Wenhao Huang , Tianle Cai

In this paper, we propose a model reduction technique for linear parameter varying (LPV) systems based on available tools for fixed-structure controller synthesis. We start by transforming a model reduction problem into an equivalent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-22 Lennart Heeren , Adwait Datar , Antonio Mendez Gonzalez , Herbert Werner

We study the problem of exact support recovery based on noisy observations and present Refined Least Squares (RLS). Given a set of noisy measurement $$ \myvec{y} = \myvec{X}\myvec{\theta}^* + \myvec{\omega},$$ and $\myvec{X} \in…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-22 Ofir Lindenbaum , Stefan Steinerberger

Total least squares (TLS) is an effective method for solving linear equations with the situations, when noise is not just in observation matrices but also in mapping matrices. Moreover, the Tikhonov regularization is widely used in plenty…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-14 F. Han , Y. Wei , P. Xie

In room acoustic environments, the Relative Transfer Functions (RTFs) are controlled by few underlying modes of variability. Accordingly, they are confined to a low-dimensional manifold. In this letter, we investigate a RTF inverse…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Ziteng Wang , Emmanuel Vincent , Yonghong Yan

We consider the problem of stochastic convex optimization under convex constraints. We analyze the behavior of a natural variance reduced proximal gradient (VRPG) algorithm for this problem. Our main result is a non-asymptotic guarantee for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Koulik Khamaru

This paper studies online convex optimization with stochastic constraints. We propose a variant of the drift-plus-penalty algorithm that guarantees $O(\sqrt{T})$ expected regret and zero constraint violation, after a fixed number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-17 Yeongjong Kim , Dabeen Lee

This paper presents a convex optimization-based solution to the design of state-feedback controllers for solving the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problem of uncertain discrete-time systems with multiplicative noise. To synthesize a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Majid Mazouchi , Farzaneh Tatari , Hamidreza Modares

Prompt tuning is a parameter-efficient way to deploy large-scale pre-trained models to downstream tasks by adding task-specific tokens. In terms of vision-language pre-trained (VLP) models, prompt tuning often requires a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Qiong Wu , Shubin Huang , Yiyi Zhou , Pingyang Dai , Annan Shu , Guannan Jiang , Rongrong Ji

Modeling of joint production has proved a vexing problem. This paper develops a radial convex nonparametric least squares (CNLS) approach to estimate the input distance function with multiple outputs. We document the correct input distance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Timo Kuosmanen , Sheng Dai

Predicting public transit incident duration from unstructured text alerts is a critical but challenging task. Addressing the domain sparsity of transit operations with standard Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) is difficult, as the task involves…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Bowen Fang , Ruijian Zha , Xuan Di