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The age of a young asteroid family can be determined by tracking the orbits of family members backward in time and showing that they converge at some time in the past. Here we consider the Veritas family. We find that the membership of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Valerio Carruba , David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný

A new family classification, based on a catalog of proper elements with $\sim 384,000$ numbered asteroids and on new methods is available. For the $45$ dynamical families with $>250$ members identified in this classification, we present an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Federica Spoto , Andrea Milani , Zoran Knezevic

Ejection velocity fields of asteroid families are largely unconstrained due to the fact that members disperse relatively quickly on Myr time-scales by secular resonances and the Yarkovsky effect. The spreading of fragments in $a$ by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Bryce T. Bolin , Kevin J. Walsh , Alessandro Morbidelli , Marco Delbo

Asteroid families are groups of minor bodies produced by high-velocity collisions. After the initial dispersions of the parent bodies fragments, their orbits evolve because of several gravitational and non-gravitational effects,such as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 V. Carruba , D. Nesvorný , S. Aljbaae , R. C. Domingos , M. Huaman

Following the break up of a parent body, the Yarkovsky effect causes asteroid family members to spread in orbital semimajor axis with a rate often inversely proportional to their diameter. This size dependent semimajor axis drift causes…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Rogerio Deienno , Kevin J. Walsh , Marco Delbo

Among asteroid families, the Astrid family is peculiar because of its unusual inclination distribution. Objects at $a\simeq$~2.764 au are quite dispersed in this orbital element, giving the family a "crab-like" appearance. Recent works…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 V. Carruba

We use our home catalog of the asteroid proper elements to study the Karin family. The hierarchical clustering method provides formal identification with 3,863 members, but this set also includes objects from the neighboring Koronis2 and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný , William F. Bottke

A collisional family is a collection of >km-size asteroid fragments produced by a large scale collision between asteroids. Here we cataloged 335 notable collisional families in the main asteroid belt. When possible, we estimated each…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 David Nesvorny

We model the long-term evolution of the Hilda collisional family located in the 3/2 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter. Its eccentricity distribution evolves mostly due to the Yarkovsky/YORP effect and assuming that: (i) impact disruption…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 M. Brož , D. Vokrouhlický , A. Morbidelli , D. Nesvorný , W. F. Bottke

The Karin cluster is a young asteroid family thought to have formed only $\simeq 5.75$~My ago. The young age can be demonstrated by numerically integrating the orbits of Karin cluster members backward in time and showing the convergence of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Valerio Carruba , David Nesvorný , David Vokrouhlický

Any population of asteroids, like asteroid families, will disperse in semi-major axis due to the Yarkovsky effect. The amount of drift is modulated by the asteroid spin state evolution which determines the balance between the diurnal and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Francesco Marzari , Alessandro Rossi , Oleksiy Golubov , Daniel Scheeres

The Nysa-Polana complex is a group of low-inclination asteroid families in the inner main belt, bounded in semimajor axis by the Mars-crossing region and the Jupiter 3:1 mean-motion resonance. This group is important as the most likely…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Melissa Dykhuis , Richard Greenberg

The Nele group, formerly known as the Iannini family, is one of the youngest asteroid families in the main belt. Previously, it has been noted that the pericenter longitudes $\varpi$ and nodal longitudes $\Omega$ of its largest member…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 V. Carruba , D. Vokrouhlický , D. , Nesvorný , S. Aljbaae

We explore the hypothesis that the Eureka family of sub-km asteroids in the L5 region of Mars could have formed in a collision. We estimate the size distribution index from available information on family members; model the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Apostolos A. Christou , Galin Borisov , Aldo Dell'Oro , Alberto Cellino , Stefano Bagnulo

The long-term dynamical evolution of asteroid families is governed by the interplay between orbital and rotational evolution driven by thermal forces and collision. We aim to observationally trace the rotational evolution of main-belt…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Gabriele Bertinelli , Wen-Han Zhou , Paolo Tanga

We searched for young asteroid families -- those with ages t_age < 10 Myr and at least three members -- using the proper element catalog from Nesvorny et al. (2024). Our approach employed the Hierarchical Clustering Method (HCM) in a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 David Nesvorny , David Vokrouhlicky , Miroslav Broz , Fernando V. Roig

The thermal properties of the surfaces of asteroids determine the magnitude of the drift rate cause by the Yarkovsky force. In the general case of Main Belt asteroids, the Yarkovsky force is indirectly proportional to the thermal inertia,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Bryce T. Bolin , Alessandro Morbidelli , Kevin J. Walsh

There are only a few known main belt (MB) asteroid families with ages greater than 2 Gyr (Bro\v{z} et al. 2013, Spoto et al. 2015). Estimates based on the family producing collision rate suggest that the lack of >2 Gyr-old families may be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Bryce T. Bolin , Marco Delbo , Alessandro Morbidelli , Kevin J. Walsh

An asteroid family forms as a result of a collision between an impactor and a parent body. The fragments with ejection speeds higher than the escape velocity from the parent body can escape its gravitational pull. The cloud of escaping…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Valerio Carruba , David Nesvorný , Safwan Aljbaae

The Karma asteroid family is a group of primitive asteroids in the middle part of the main belt, just at the outer edge of the 3J:1A mean-motion resonance. We obtained the list of the family members with 317 asteroids and estimated that it…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Debora Pavela , Bojan Novaković , Valerio Carruba , Viktor Radović
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