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Using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey we study correlations between directions of galaxy angular momenta determined from images of spiral galaxies and various observables derived from the reconstructed initial conditions. We find an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Pavel Motloch , Ue-Li Pen , Hao-Ran Yu

We present forecast results for constraining the primordial non-Gaussianity from photometric surveys through a large-scale enhancement of the galaxy clustering amplitude. In photometric surveys, the distribution of observed galaxies at high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Toshiya Namikawa , Tomohiro Okamura , Atsushi Taruya

From the nature of dark matter to the rate of expansion of our Universe, observations of distant galaxies distorted through strong gravitational lensing have the potential to answer some of the major open questions in astrophysics. Modeling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Ge Yang

We study the correlation between the locations of galaxy-galaxy strong lensing candidates and tracers of large-scale structure from both weak lensing or X-ray emission. The COSMOS survey is a unique data set, combining deep, high resolution…

Next-generation galaxy and 21cm intensity mapping surveys will rely on a combination of the power spectrum and bispectrum for high-precision measurements of primordial non-Gaussianity. In turn, these measurements will allow us to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Roy Maartens , Sheean Jolicoeur , Obinna Umeh , Eline M. De Weerd , Chris Clarkson

We analyze the sensitivity of galaxy and weak-lensing surveys to detect preferred directions in the gravitational interaction. We consider general theories of gravity involving additional vector degrees of freedom with non-vanishing spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Miguel Aparicio Resco , Antonio L. Maroto

Intrinsic alignments are believed to be a major source of systematics for future generation of weak gravitational lensing surveys like Euclid or LSST. Direct measurements of the alignment of the projected light distribution of galaxies in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Sandrine Codis , Yohan Dubois , Christophe Pichon , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Measuring the morphological parameters of galaxies is a key requirement for studying their formation and evolution. Surveys such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) have resulted in the availability of very large collections of images,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Sander Dieleman , Kyle W. Willett , Joni Dambre

We predict the biasing and clustering properties of galaxy clusters that are expected to be observed in the catalogues produced by two forthcoming X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect surveys. We study a set of flat cosmological models where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 C. Fedeli , L. Moscardini , S. Matarrese

We derive expressions, in terms of "polar shapelets", for the image distortion operations associated with weak gravitational lensing. Shear causes galaxy shapes to become elongated, and is sensitive to the second derivative of the projected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Massey , Barnaby Rowe , Alexandre Refregier , David J. Bacon , Joel Berge

We propose a new technique to directly measure the shapes of dark matter halos of galaxies using weak gravitational lensing. Extending the standard galaxy-galaxy lensing method, we show that the shape parameters of the mass distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Priyamvada Natarajan , Alexandre Refregier

We search for correlations between the spin in pairs of spiral galaxies, to study if the angular momentum gain for each galaxy was the result of tidal torques imprint by the same tidal field. To perform our study we made use of a sample of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Cervantes-Sodi , X. Hernandez , Changbom Park

A detection of primordial non-Gaussianity could transform our understanding of the fundamental theory of inflation. The precision promised by upcoming CMB and large-scale structure surveys raises a natural question: if a detection given a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Joyce Byun , Rachel Bean

Galactic sized gravitational lenses are simulated by combining a cosmological N-body simulation and models for the baryonic component of the galaxy. The lens caustics, critical curves, image locations and magnification ratios are calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam Amara , R. Benton Metcalf , Thomas J. Cox , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

This is a review of models of inflation and of their predictions for the primordial non-Gaussianity in the density perturbations which are thought to be at the origin of structures in the Universe. Non-Gaussianity emerges as a key…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Bartolo , E. Komatsu , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

The angular correlation is a method for measuring the distribution of structure in the Universe, through the statistical properties of the angular distribution of galaxies on the sky. We measure the angular correlation of galaxies from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Brandon Venville , David Parkinson , Natasha Hurley-Walker , Tim Galvin , Kathryn Ross

Massive particles leave imprints on primordial non-Gaussianity via couplings to the inflaton, even despite their exponential dilution during inflation: practically, the Universe acts as a Cosmological Collider. We present the first…

Our knowledge of the Galaxy is being revolutionised by a series of photometric, spectroscopic and astrometric surveys. Already an enormous body of data is available from completed surveys, and data of ever increasing quality and richness…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 James Binney

Forthcoming cosmological imaging surveys, such as the Rubin Observatory LSST, require large-scale simulations encompassing realistic galaxy populations for a variety of scientific applications. Of particular concern is the phenomenon of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Yesukhei Jagvaral , Francois Lanusse , Rachel Mandelbaum

Upcoming deep optical surveys, such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), will scan the sky to unprecedented depths, detecting billions of galaxies. However, this amount of detections will lead to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Manon Ramel , Cyrille Doux , Marine Kuna