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Anderson localization is a regime in which diffusion is inhibited and waves (also electromagnetic waves) get localized. Here we exploit adaptive optics to achieve focusing in disordered optical fibers in the Anderson regime. By wavefront…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Marco Leonetti , Salman Karbasi , Arash Mafi , Claudio Conti

The interplay between disorder and quantum interference leads to a wide variety of physical phenomena including celebrated Anderson localization -- the complete absence of diffusive transport due to quantum interference between different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Jonathan B. Curtis , Prineha Narang , Victor Galitski

We investigate the behavior of ultracold bosons in optical lattices with a disorder potential generated via a secondary species frozen in random configurations. The statistics of disorder is associated with the physical state in which the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Birger Horstmann , Juan Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

Anderson localization1 in a random system is sensitive to a distance dependence of the excitation transfer amplitude V(r). If V(r) decreases with the distance r slower than 1/r^d in a d-dimensional system then all excitations are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Burin

We discuss the generation of entangled states of two two-level atoms coupled simultaneously with a dissipated atom. The dissipation of the atom is supposed to come from its coupling to a noise with adjustable intensity. We describe how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Chen , X. X. Yi , H. S. Song , L. Zhou

We point out that bound states, degenerate in energy but differing in parity, may form in one dimensional quantum systems even if the potential is non-singular in any finite domain. Such potentials are necessarily unbounded from below at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sayan Kar , Rajesh R. Parwani

In this note we study a two-particle bound system (molecule) moving on the positive half-line under the influence of randomly distributed singular two-particle interactions generated by a Poisson process. We give a rigorous definition of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Joachim Kerner

The hypothesis that matter is made of some ultimate and indivisible objects, together the restricted relativity principle, establishes a constraint on the kind of variables we are allowed to use for the variational description of elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Rivas

The quantum Coulomb glass model describes disordered interacting electrons on the insulating side of a metal-insulator transition. By taking quantum fluctuations into account it can describe not only the localized limit but also the weakly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Thomas Vojta , Frank Epperlein , Michael Schreiber

A Rydberg and a ground-state atom can form ultralong range diatomic molecules provided the interaction between the ground-state atom and the Rydberg electron is attractive [C. H. Greene, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2458 (2000)]. A…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Ivan C. H. Liu , Jovica Stanojevic , Jan M. Rost

We investigate Anderson transitions for a system of two particles moving in a three-dimensional disordered lattice and subject to on-site (Hubbard) interactions of strength U. The two-body problem is exactly mapped into an effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Filippo Stellin , Giuliano Orso

The state of a classical point-particle system may often be specified by giving the position and momentum for each constituent particle. For non-pointlike particles, the center-of-mass position may be augmented by an additional coordinate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Rahil N. Valani , David M. Paganin

Quantum particles in a disordered potential, photons or classical waves in a random medium, or the universe expansion in a fluctuating cosmic field, all share Anderson localization as a communality. In general, localization is enhanced for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke

We numerically studied active Brownian particles with attractive interactions. Contrary to our intuition, the attractive force between particles disrupts the formation of a single cluster observed in motility-induced phase separation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Sota Shimamura , Nen Saito , Shuji Ishihara

In non-hermitian systems, the particular position at which two eigenstates coalesce under a variation of a parameter in the complex plane is called an exceptional point. A non-perturbative theory is proposed which describes the evolution of…

We discuss the appareance of ordered structures in assemblies of magnetic particles. The phenomenon occurs when dipolar interactions and the thermal motion of the particles compete, and is mediated by screening and excluded volume effects.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Pastor-Satorras , J. M. Rubi

Much evidence has been collected to date which shows that repulsive electron-electron interaction can lead to the formation of particle pairs in a one-dimensional random energy landscape. The localization length \lambda_2 of these pair…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-27 R. A. Roemer , M. Leadbeater , M. Schreiber

Quantum entanglement permeates the complex ground states of correlated electron materials defying single-particle descriptions. Coupled magnetic atoms have potential as model systems for entanglement in condensed matter giving the…

We theoretically study the Anderson localization of a matter wave packet in a one-dimensional disordered potential. We develop an analytical model which includes the initial phase-space density of the matter wave and the spectral broadening…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Marie Piraud , Pierre Lugan , Philippe Bouyer , Alain Aspect , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We explore the potential of a static electric field to induce Anderson localization of light in a large three-dimensional (3D) cloud of randomly distributed, immobile atoms with a degenerate ground state (total angular momentum $J_g = 0$)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-04 S. E. Skipetrov , I. M. Sokolov