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It has been shown in recent years that the stochastic block model (SBM) is sometimes undetectable in the sparse limit, i.e., that no algorithm can identify a partition correlated with the partition used to generate an instance, if the…

Logo recognition is the task of identifying and classifying logos. Logo recognition is a challenging problem as there is no clear definition of a logo and there are huge variations of logos, brands and re-training to cover every variation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Istvan Fehervari , Srikar Appalaraju

Let $D$ be a division ring with infinite center, $n$ be a positive integer and $w(x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_m)=1$ be a generalized group identity over the general linear group $\GL_n(D)$. The aim of this paper is to prove that every subnormal…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-04-04 Mai Hoang Bien

We characterize the identified sets of a wide range of stochastic choice models, including random utility, various models of boundedly-rational behavior, and dynamic discrete choice. In each of these settings, we show two distributions over…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-24 Peter Caradonna , Christopher Turansick

Viewing Dehn's algorithm as a rewriting system, we generalise to allow an alphabet containing letters which do not necessarily represent group elements. This extends the class of groups for which the algorithm solves the word problem to…

群论 · 数学 2008-01-16 Oliver Goodman , Michael Shapiro

We study cyclotomic association schemes over a finite commutative ring $R$ with identity. The main interest for us is to identify the normal cyclotomic schemes $C$, i.e. those for which $Aut(C)$ is a subgroup of the one-dimensional affine…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-27 Sergei Evdokimov , Ilia Ponomarenko

We present an end-to-end trainable approach for Optical Character Recognition (OCR) on printed documents. Specifically, we propose a model that predicts a) a two-dimensional character grid (\emph{chargrid}) representation of a document…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Christian Reisswig , Anoop R Katti , Marco Spinaci , Johannes Höhne

We consider two multi-armed bandit problems with $n$ arms: (i) given an $\epsilon > 0$, identify an arm with mean that is within $\epsilon$ of the largest mean and (ii) given a threshold $\mu_0$ and integer $k$, identify $k$ arms with means…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-18 Julian Katz-Samuels , Kevin Jamieson

We consider the Consensus Patterns problem, where, given a set of input strings, one is asked to extract a long-enough pattern which appears (with some errors) in all strings. We prove that this problem is W[1]-hard when parameterized by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Laurent Bulteau

The group testing problem consists of determining a small set of defective items from a larger set of items based on a number of possibly-noisy tests, and is relevant in applications such as medical testing, communication protocols, pattern…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Jonathan Scarlett , Oliver Johnson

We study a class of mathematical and statistical algorithms with the aim of establishing a computer-based framework for fast and reliable automatic abnormality detection on landmark represented image templates. Under this framework, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-12 S. Huzurbazar , Long Lee , Dongyang Kuang

Given a subset of states $S$ of a deterministic finite automaton and a word $w$, the preimage is the subset of all states mapped to a state in $S$ by the action of $w$. We study three natural problems concerning words giving certain…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Mikhail V. Berlinkov , Robert Ferens , Marek Szykuła

The problem of detecting and quantifying the presence of symmetries in datasets is useful for model selection, generative modeling, and data analysis, amongst others. While existing methods for hard-coding transformations in neural networks…

We consider a unified framework of sequential change-point detection and hypothesis testing modeled by means of hidden Markov chains. One observes a sequence of random variables whose distributions are functionals of a hidden Markov chain.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-13 Savas Dayanik , Kazutoshi Yamazaki

Group testing was conceived during World War II to identify soldiers infected with syphilis using as few tests as possible, and it has attracted renewed interest during the COVID-19 pandemic. A long-standing assumption in the probabilistic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Surin Ahn , Wei-Ning Chen , Ayfer Ozgur

Anomaly detection is a significant problem faced in several research areas. Detecting and correctly classifying something unseen as anomalous is a challenging problem that has been tackled in many different manners over the years.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Federico Di Mattia , Paolo Galeone , Michele De Simoni , Emanuele Ghelfi

In this paper, we introduce a variation of the group testing problem where each test is specified by an ordered subset of items and returns the first defective item in the specified order or returns null if there are no defectives. We refer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Waqar Mirza , Nikhil Karamchandani , Niranjan Balachandran

We consider the problem of identifying the defectives from a population of items via a non-adaptive group testing framework with a random pooling-matrix design. We analyze the sufficient number of tests needed for approximate set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Sameera Bharadwaja H. , Chandra R. Murthy

The spread of a group $G$, written $s(G)$, is the largest $k$ such that for any nontrivial elements $x_1, \dots, x_k \in G$ there exists $y \in G$ such that $G = \langle x_i, y \rangle$ for all $i$. Burness, Guralnick and Harper recently…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Scott Harper

This work initiates the systematic study of explicit distributions that are indistinguishable from a single exponential-size combinatorial object. In this we extend the work of Goldreich, Goldwasser and Nussboim (SICOMP 2010) that focused…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Lunjia Hu , Inbal Livni-Navon , Omer Reingold