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It was shown previously that the current-carrying state of a Field Effect Transistor with asymmetric source and drain boundary conditions may become unstable against spontaneous generation of plasma waves [1]. By extending the analysis to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

Here we show that there exist internal gravity waves that are inherently unstable, that is, they cannot exist in nature for a long time. The instability mechanism is a one-way (irreversible) harmonic-generation resonance that permanently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Y. Liang , Ahmad Zareei , M. -R. Alam

We investigate the effect of inertial particles dispersed in a circular patch of finite radius on the stability of a two-dimensional Rankine vortex in semi-dilute dusty flows. Unlike the particle-free case where no unstable modes exist, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Shuai Shuai , Darish Jeswin Dhas , Anubhab Roy , M. Houssem Kasbaoui

We study invasion fronts in the FitzHugh--Nagumo equation in the oscillatory regime using singular perturbation techniques. Phenomenologically, localized perturbations of the unstable steady-state grow and spread, creating temporal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Paul Carter , Arnd Scheel

We establish sharp nonlinear stability results for fronts that describe the creation of a periodic pattern through the invasion of an unstable state. The fronts we consider are critical, in the sense that they are expected to mediate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Montie Avery , Paul Carter , Björn de Rijk , Arnd Scheel

When the steady states at infinity become unstable through a pattern forming bifurcation, a travelling wave may bifurcate into a modulated front which is time-periodic in a moving frame. This scenario has been studied by B.Sandstede and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Gallay , Guido Schneider , Hannes Uecker

We study the stability and dynamics of traveling-front solutions of a modified Kuramoto--Sivashinsky equation arising in the modeling of nanoscale ripple patterns that form when a nominally flat solid surface is bombarded with a broad ion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-03 Mathew A. Johnson , Gregory D. Lyng , Connor Smith

We study the phenomenon of entrainment in processor sharing networks, whereby, while individual network resources have sufficient capacity to met demand, the requirement for simultaneous availability of resources means that a network may…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-01 Jennie Hansen , Cian Reynolds , Stan Zachary

The position of an invasion front, propagating into an unstable state, fluctuates because of the shot noise coming from the discreteness of reacting particles and stochastic character of the reactions and diffusion. A recent macroscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov , Arkady Vilenkin

We study the (local) propagation of plane waves in a relativistic, non-dissipative, two-fluid system, allowing for a relative velocity in the "background" configuration. The main aim is to analyze relativistic two-stream instability. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-29 L. Samuelsson , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

Recently it has been shown that when an equation that allows so-called pulled fronts in the mean-field limit is modelled with a stochastic model with a finite number $N$ of particles per correlation volume, the convergence to the speed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Debabrata Panja

In this paper, we present a condition to obtain instability for a class of queueing networks where the arrival rates in each server are constant and the departure rate in each server is a decreasing function of the queue lengths of other…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Pierre Popineau , Seva Shneer

This paper is concerned with the processes of spatial propagation and penetration of turbulence from the regions where it is locally excited into initially laminar regions. The phenomenon has come to be known as "turbulence spreading" and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

Laminar-turbulent pattern formation is a distinctive feature of the intermittency regime in subcritical plane shear flows. By performing extensive numerical simulations of the plane channel flow, we show that the pattern emerges from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

A mathematical model describing the initial stage of the capture of oscillatory systems into autoresonance under the action of slowly varying pumping is considered. Solutions with an infinitely growing amplitude are associated with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Oskar Sultanov

We analyze the structure and stability of the transition layer (or front) that connects the cold neutral medium and warm neutral medium in the plane-parallel geometry. Such fronts appear in recent numerical simulations of a thermally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Hiroshi Koyama

A mathematical model describing the initial stage of the capture into the parametric autoresonance in nonlinear oscillating systems with a dissipation is considered. Solutions with unboundedly growing energy in time at infinity are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Oskar Sultanov

We consider pattern-forming fronts in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with a traveling spatial heterogeneity which destabilizes, or quenches, the trivial ground state while progressing through the domain. We consider the regime where…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Ryan Goh , Björn de Rijk

Stochastic chemical reaction or population dynamics in finite systems often terminates in an absorbing state. Yet in large spatially extended systems, the time to reach species extinction (or fixation) becomes exceedingly long. Tuning…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-17 Kenneth A. V. Distefano , Sara Shabani , Uwe C. Täuber

The intermittent route to spatio-temporal complexity is analyzed in a simple model which displays a subcritical bifurcation without hysteresis. A new type of spatio-temporal complexity is found, induced by fronts which "convectively clean"…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Coullet , Lorenz Kramer