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Prime numbers appeared in contexts spanning statistical mechanics, quantum mechanics and dynamical systems. However, the mechanisms governing the irregularities observed in their sequence and linking them to physical systems remained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Marzena Ciszak

In this paper we study a class of dynamical systems generated by iterations of multivariate permutation polynomial systems which lead to polynomial growth of the degrees of these iterations. Using these estimates and the same techniques…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-10 Alina Ostafe

End-to-end learning of dynamical systems with black-box models, such as neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs), provides a flexible framework for learning dynamics from data without prescribing a mathematical model for the dynamics.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Paidamoyo Chapfuwa , Sherri Rose , Lawrence Carin , Edward Meeds , Ricardo Henao

Natural numbers can be divided in two non-overlapping infinite sets, primes and composites, with composites factorizing into primes. Despite their apparent simplicity, the elucidation of the architecture of natural numbers with primes as…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-21 Guillermo Garcia-Perez , M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna

In this paper we study the distribution of hitting and return times for observations of dynamical systems. We apply this results to get an exponential law for the distribution of hitting and return times for rapidly mixing random dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-19 Jerome Rousseau

Spatial many-species predator-prey systems have been shown to yield very rich space-time patterns. This observation begs the question whether there exist universal mechanisms for generating this type of emerging complex patterns in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Barton L. Brown , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Michel Pleimling

We introduce a two-dimensional discrete-time dynamical system which represents the evolution of an angle and angular velocity. While the angle evolves by a fixed amount in every step, the evolution of the angular velocity is governed by a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-20 Aakash Khandelwal , Ranjan Mukherjee

We consider stochastic dynamical systems defined by differential equations with a uniform random time delay. The latter equations are shown to be equivalent to deterministic higher-order differential equations: for an $n$-th order equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group $G$ with $N$ elements. In this paper we give a O(N) time algorithm for computing a basis of $G$. Furthermore, we obtain an algorithm for computing a basis from a generating system of $G$ with $M$ elements…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-08-26 Gregory Karagiorgos , Dimitrios Poulakis

In this paper we study a class of dynamical systems generated by iterations of multivariate polynomials and estimate the degreegrowth of these iterations. We use these estimates to bound exponential sums along the orbits of these dynamical…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Alina Ostafe , Igor Shparlinski

We consider a specific dynamical system of groups formation. It is based simultaneously on a gradient competition between groups and a strong accumulation inside groups. Such a dynamical system demonstrates interesting behavior of densities…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-05 Anton A Kutsenko

Recently Oliver and Soundararajan made conjectures based on computational enumerations about the frequency of occurrence of pairs of last digits for consecutive primes. By studying Eratosthenes sieve, we have identified discrete dynamic…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-12 Fred B. Holt

We discuss recent observational data on the transverse and radial velocities, as well as on the masses of the main components of the Orion Trapezium. Based on the most reliable values of these quantities we study the dynamical evolution of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 C. Allen , R. Costero , A. Ruelas-Mayorga , L. J. Sánchez

In this work I look at the distribution of primes by calculation of an infinite number of intersections. For this I use the set of all numbers which are not elements of a certain times table in each case. I am able to show that it exists a…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-12-07 Carolin Zöbelein

We present a numerical method for learning the dynamics of slow components of unknown multiscale stochastic dynamical systems. While the governing equations of the systems are unknown, bursts of observation data of the slow variables are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yuan Chen , Dongbin Xiu

In this paper we consider dynamical systems generated by a diffeomorphism F defined on U an open subset of R^n, and give conditions over F which imply that their dynamics can be understood by studying the flow of an associated differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-12-23 Anna Cima , Armengol Gasull , Victor Manosa

When the discrete time-translation symmetry of isolated, periodically driven systems is spontaneously broken, a new phase of matter can emerge. We review some recent developments on both the theoretical underpinnings and experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Norman Y. Yao , Chetan Nayak

This note aims to bring attention to a simple class of discrete dynamical systems exhibiting some complex behaviour. Each of these systems is defined as a self-mapping of the unit square and is obtained by coupling two families of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-20 Chris Preston

The stochastic interpolant framework offers a powerful approach for constructing generative models based on ordinary differential equations (ODEs) or stochastic differential equations (SDEs) to transform arbitrary data distributions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yuhao Liu , Yu Chen , Rui Hu , Longbo Huang

This paper studies the problem of steering the distribution of a discrete-time dynamical system from an initial distribution to a target distribution in finite time. The formulation is fully nonlinear, allowing the use of general control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 George Rapakoulias , Panagiotis Tsiotras