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We introduce a finite-dimensional algebra that controls the possible boundary conditions of a conformal field theory. For theories that are obtained by modding out a Z_2 symmetry (corresponding to a so-called D_odd-type, or half-integer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

Extending a classic result of Johnson and Newman, this paper provides a matrix characterization for two generalized cospectral graphs with a pair of generalized cospectral vertex-deleted subgraphs. As an application, we present a new…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-06 Wei Wang , Wenqiang Wen , Songlin Guo

We study first order equations of continuity and transport type on metric spaces of martingale dimension one, including finite metric graphs, p.c.f. self-similar sets and classical Sierpi\'nski carpets. On such spaces solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Michael Hinz , Waldemar Schefer

The classification of lattice equations that are integrable in the sense of higher-dimensional consistency is extended by allowing directed edges. We find two cases that are not transformable via the 'admissible transformations' to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chris M. Field

Godsil (1985) defined a graph to be invertible if it has a non-singular adjacency matrix whose inverse is diagonally similar to a nonnegative integral matrix; the graph defined by the last matrix is then the inverse of the original graph.…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-30 Sona Pavlikova , Daniel Sevcovic

We revisit the problem of computing submatrices of the Cram\'er-Rao bound (CRB), which lower bounds the variance of any unbiased estimator of a vector parameter $\vth$. We explore iterative methods that avoid direct inversion of the Fisher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Paul Tune

Integrable open-boundary condition for the q-deformed Essler-Korepin-Schoutens extended Hubbard model of strongly correlated electrons, are studied in the framework of the boundary quantum inverse scattering method. Diagonal boundary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiang-Yu Ge

In this paper, we give upper and lower bounds for the spectral radius of a nonnegative irreducible matrix and characterize the equality cases. These bounds theoretically improve and generalize some known results of Duan et al.[X. Duan, B.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-22 Shu-Yu Cui , Gui-Xian Tian

For a given graph whose edges are labeled with general real numbers, we consider the set of functions from the vertex set into the Euclidean plane such that the distance between the images of neighbouring vertices is equal to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Niels Lubbes , Mehdi Makhul , Josef Schicho , Audie Warren

When all non-edge distances of a graph realized in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ as a {\em bar-and-joint framework} are generically {\em implied} by the bar (edge) lengths, the graph is said to be {\em rigid} in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. For $d=3$,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Jialong Cheng , Meera Sitharam , Ileana Streinu

Immersed boundary methods have attracted substantial interest in the last decades due to their potential for computations involving complex geometries. Often these cannot be efficiently discretized using boundary-fitted finite elements.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tim Bürchner , Lars Radtke , Philipp Kopp , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Ernst Rank , Alexander Düster

Let G be a finite graph with the non-k-order property (essentially, a uniform finite bound on the size of an induced sub-half-graph). A major result of the paper applies model-theoretic arguments to obtain a stronger version of…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-20 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

Integrable boundary conditions in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions are discussed from the higher symmetries point of view. Boundary conditions consistent with the discrete Landau-Lifshitz model and infinite 2D Toda lattice are represented.

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. T. Habibullin , A. N. Vil'danov

In this paper a characteristics-based open boundary condition (CBC) is proposed for the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) system of equations. The algorithm is carefully designed and implemented in the context of a high-order flux reconstruction…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xiaoliang Zhang , Chunlei Liang

We introduce a new type of boundary conditions, {\it smooth boundary conditions}, for numerical studies of quantum lattice systems. In a number of circumstances, these boundary conditions have substantially smaller finite-size effects than…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Vekic , S. R. White

This paper deals with strong structural controllability of linear systems. In contrast to existing work, the structured systems studied in this paper have a so-called zero/nonzero/arbitrary structure, which means that some of the entries…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-11 Jiajia Jia , Henk J. van Waarde , Harry L. Trentelman , M. Kanat Camlibel

We propose an alternative condition for the solvability of the Dirichlet problem for the minimal surface equation that applies to non-mean convex domains. We introduce a structural condition, obtained from a second-order ordinary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Ari J. Aiolfi , Giovanni da Silva Nunes , Jaime Ripoll , Lisandra Sauer , Rodrigo Soares

For any particular class of graphs, algorithms for computational problems restricted to the class often rely on structural properties that depend on the specific problem at hand. This begs the question if a large set of such results can be…

The objective of this work is to examine the integrability of Hamiltonian systems in $2D$ spaces with variable curvature of certain types. Based on the differential Galois theory, we announce the necessary conditions of the integrability.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Wojciech Szumiński , Adel A. Elmandouh

We introduce a family of boundary conditions and point constraints for conformal immersions that increase the controllability of surfaces defined as minimizers of conformal variational problems. Our free boundary conditions fix the metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-11 Yousuf Soliman , Ulrich Pinkall , Peter Schröder