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Humans and animals excel in combining information from multiple sensory modalities, controlling their complex bodies, adapting to growth, failures, or using tools. These capabilities are also highly desirable in robots. They are displayed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Matej Hoffmann

In this paper we present a neurally plausible model of robot reaching inspired by human infant reaching that is based on embodied artificial intelligence, which emphasizes the importance of the sensory-motor interaction of an agent and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Zahra Mahoor , Bruce MacLennan , Allen McBride

Safe human-robot interactions require robots to be able to learn how to behave appropriately in \sout{humans' world} \rev{spaces populated by people} and thus to cope with the challenges posed by our dynamic and unstructured environment,…

The young infant explores its body, its sensorimotor system, and the immediately accessible parts of its environment, over the course of a few months creating a model of peripersonal space useful for reaching and grasping objects around it.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Jonathan Juett , Benjamin Kuipers

One effective approach for equipping artificial agents with sensorimotor skills is to use self-exploration. To do this efficiently is critical, as time and data collection are costly. In this study, we propose an exploration mechanism that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Melisa Sener , Yukie Nagai , Erhan Oztop , Emre Ugur

Palpation, the use of touch in medical examination, is almost exclusively performed by humans. We investigate a proof of concept for an artificial palpation method based on self-supervised learning. Our key idea is that an encoder-decoder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Zohar Rimon , Elisei Shafer , Tal Tepper , Efrat Shimron , Aviv Tamar

Reusing the tactile knowledge of some previously-explored objects helps us humans to easily recognize the tactual properties of new objects. In this master thesis, we enable arobotic arm equipped with multi-modal artificial skin, like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Di Feng

Tactile perception is important for robotic systems that interact with the world through touch. Touch is an active sense in which tactile measurements depend on the contact properties of an interaction--e.g., velocity, force,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Jake Ketchum , Ahalya Prabhakar , Todd D. Murphey

General robot manipulation requires the handling of previously unseen objects. Learning a physically accurate model at test time can provide significant benefits in data efficiency, predictability, and reuse between tasks. Tactile sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Ethan K. Gordon , Bruke Baraki , Hien Bui , Michael Posa

Inspired by infant development, we propose a Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework for autonomous self-exploration in a robotic agent, Baby Sophia, using the BabyBench simulation environment. The agent learns self-touch and hand regard…

Providing artificial agents with the same computational models of biological systems is a way to understand how intelligent behaviours may emerge. We present an active inference body perception and action model working for the first time in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Guillermo Oliver , Pablo Lanillos , Gordon Cheng

The skin of humanoid robots often lacks human tactility and the inherent self-repair capability of biological tissues. Recently, researchers have grown a living, self-healing skin on a robot finger by subsequent culturing of human dermal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Fergal B. Coulter , André R. Studart

Physical interactive robotics, ranging from wearable devices to collaborative humanoid robots, require close coordination between mechanical design and control. However, evaluating interactive dynamics is challenging due to complex human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Chenhui Zuo , Jinhao Xu , Michael Qian Vergnolle , Yanan Sui

Neurocognitive models of higher-level somatosensory processing have emphasised the role of stored body representations in interpreting real-time sensory signals coming from the body (Longo, Azanon and Haggard, 2010; Tame, Azanon and Longo,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Matej Hoffmann , Matthew R. Longo

Infants often exhibit goal-directed behaviors, such as reaching for a sensory stimulus, even when no external reward criterion is provided. These intrinsically motivated behaviors facilitate spontaneous exploration and learning of the body…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Dongmin Kim , Hoshinori Kanazawa , Naoto Yoshida , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

We present a computational model of the mechanisms that may determine infants' behavior in the "mobile paradigm". This paradigm has been used in developmental psychology to explore how infants learn the sensory effects of their actions. In…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-28 Josua Spisak , Sergiu Tcaci Popescu , Stefan Wermter , Matej Hoffmann , J. Kevin O'Regan

We review computational and robotics models of early language learning and development. We first explain why and how these models are used to understand better how children learn language. We argue that they provide concrete theories of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , George Kachergis , William Schueller

Robots operating in an open world will encounter novel objects with unknown physical properties, such as mass, friction, or size. These robots will need to sense these properties through interaction prior to performing downstream tasks with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Jean-François Tremblay , David Meger , Francois Hogan , Gregory Dudek

To coordinate actions with an interaction partner requires a constant exchange of sensorimotor signals. Humans acquire these skills in infancy and early childhood mostly by imitation learning and active engagement with a skilled partner.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Judith Bütepage , Ali Ghadirzadeh , Özge Öztimur Karadag , Mårten Björkman , Danica Kragic

Previous humanoid robot research works treat the robot as a bipedal mobile manipulation platform, where only the feet and hands contact the environment. However, we humans use all body parts to interact with the world, e.g., we sit in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Ziwen Zhuang , Hang Zhao
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