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We present an application of conformal prediction, a form of uncertainty quantification with guarantees, to the detection of railway signals. State-of-the-art architectures are tested and the most promising one undergoes the process of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-27 Léo Andéol , Thomas Fel , Florence De Grancey , Luca Mossina

In this paper we introduce a new and simple method to estimate the symbol rate for single carrier systems of unknown modulation. The introduced technique detects the symbol rate from a continuous range of symbol rates, i.e. it does not…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-27 Mahmoud Elgenedy , Ayman Elezabi

Using Random Matrix Theory one can derive exact relations between the eigenvalue spectrum of the covariance matrix and the eigenvalue spectrum of its estimator (experimentally measured correlation matrix). These relations will be used to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zdzislaw Burda , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

We introduce a flexible framework for high-dimensional matrix estimation to incorporate side information for both rows and columns. Existing approaches, such as inductive matrix completion, often impose restrictive structure-for example, an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-27 Anish Agarwal , Jungjun Choi , Ming Yuan

Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is widely used in modern wireless communication systems due to its robustness against time-dispersive channels. In this work, we consider a non-cooperative scenario where the receiver does…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Vishnu Priya Chekuru , Ganapathiraju S S Ananya Varma , Arti Yardi , Praful Mankar

We study an auto-calibration problem in which a transform-sparse signal is acquired via compressive sensing by multiple sensors in parallel, but with unknown calibration parameters of the sensors. This inverse problem has an important…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-29 Yuan Ni , Thomas Strohmer

Intensity mapping experiments will soon have surveyed large swathes of the sky, providing information about the underlying matter distribution of the early universe. The resulting maps can be used to recover statistical information, such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Lisa McBride , Adrian Liu

Holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems constitute a promising technology in support of next-generation wireless communications, thus paving the way for a smart programmable radio environment. However, despite its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yuanbin Chen , Ying Wang , Zhaocheng Wang , Ping Zhang

Traditional econometric analyzes represent observations as vectors despite the inherent complexity of empirical data structures. When data are organized along dual classification dimensions, a matrix representation provides a more natural…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-02 Emanuele Lopetuso , Massimiliano Caporin

We derive the full covariance matrix formulae are derived for proper treatment of correlations in signal fitting procedures, extending the results from previous publications. The straight line fits performed with these matrices demonstrate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-06 B. Kubik , R. Barbier , A. Castera , E. Chabanat , S. Ferriol , G. Smadja

Deep stereo matching has made significant progress in recent years. However, state-of-the-art methods are based on expensive 4D cost volume, which limits their use in real-world applications. To address this issue, 3D correlation maps and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Xiaoming Zhao , Weihai Chen , Xingming Wu , Peter C. Y. Chen , Zhengguo Li

The asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimate is proved to decrease when the maximization is restricted to a subspace that contains the true parameter value. Maximum likelihood estimation allows a systematic fitting of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Marie Turčičová , Jan Mandel , Kryštof Eben

Recently, coprime arrays have been in the focus of research because of their potential in exploiting redundancy in spanning large apertures with fewer elements than suggested by theory. A coprime array consists of two uniform linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Zhiyuan Weng , Petar Djuric

A new methodology for the design of isophoric thinned arrays with a priori controlled pattern features is introduced. A fully analytical and general (i.e., valid for any lattice and set of weights) relationship between the autocorrelation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-23 G. Oliveri , G. Gottardi , M. A. Hannan , N. Anselmi , L. Poli

We introduce Correlational Image Modeling (CIM), a novel and surprisingly effective approach to self-supervised visual pre-training. Our CIM performs a simple pretext task: we randomly crop image regions (exemplars) from an input image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Wei Li , Jiahao Xie , Chen Change Loy

Typical Structure-from-Motion (SfM) pipelines rely on finding correspondences across images, recovering the projective structure of the observed scene and upgrading it to a metric frame using camera self-calibration constraints. Solving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Rui Gong , Danda Pani Paudel , Ajad Chhatkuli , Luc Van Gool

This letter addresses the estimation of directions-of-arrival (DoA) by a sensor array using a sparse model in the presence of array calibration errors and off-grid directions. The received signal utilizes previously used models for unknown…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Cheng-Yu Hung , Mostafa Kaveh

Cognitive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar is capable of adjusting system parameters adaptively by sensing and learning in complex dynamic environment. Beamforming performance of MIMO radar is guided by both beamforming weight…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Weitong Zhai , Xiangrong Wang , Syed A. Hamza , Moeness G. Amin

The growing scarcity of spectrum resources, wideband spectrum sensing is required to process a prohibitive volume of data at a high sampling rate. For some applications, spectrum estimation only requires second-order statistics. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Kaili Jiang , Dechang Wang , Kailun Tian , Hancong Feng , Yuxin Zhao , Junyu Yuan , Bin Tang

Modern technologies are producing a wealth of data with complex structures. For instance, in two-dimensional digital imaging, flow cytometry, and electroencephalography, matrix type covariates frequently arise when measurements are obtained…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-22 Hua Zhou , Lexin Li