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The slope variety of a graph is an algebraic set whose points correspond to drawings of a graph. A complement-reducible graph (or cograph) is a graph without an induced four-vertex path. We construct a bijection between the zeroes of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-13 Tom Enkosky

In earlier work we introduced the graph bracket polynomial of graphs with marked vertices, motivated by the fact that the Kauffman bracket of a link diagram D is determined by a looped, marked version of the interlacement graph associated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-07-02 Lorenzo Traldi

We construct a fully faithful functor from the category of graphs to the category of fields. Using this functor, we resolve a longstanding open problem in computable model theory, by showing that for every nontrivial countable structure S,…

We give a characterization of the sets of objects of the derived category of a block of a finite group algebra (or other symmetric algebra) that occur as the set of images of simple modules under an equivalence of derived categories. We…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Rickard

We give a derivation of conductivities in certain classes of graphs based on knowing certain subdeterminants of the response matrix, mainly utilizing the boundary edge and boundary spike formulas given in Curtis' and Morrow's book.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-04 John Zhang , James Morrow

The Divisibility Graph of a finite group $G$ has vertex set the set of conjugacy class lengths of non-central elements in $G$ and two vertices are connected by an edge if one divides the other. We determine the connected components of the…

A linkage diagram is obtained from the Carter diagram $\Gamma$ by adding an extra root $\gamma$, so that the resulting subset of roots is linearly independent. With every linkage diagram we associate the linkage label vector…

表示论 · 数学 2014-06-17 Rafael Stekolshchik

We generalize the enhanced power graph by replacing elements with classes under automorphisms. We show that the connectivity and diameter of this graph is similar to that of the enhanced power graph. We consider the universal vertices of…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Abbas Mohammadian , Ismail Guloglu , Ahmad Erfanian , Mark L. Lewis

The notion of a braided chord diagram is introduced and studied. An equivalence relation is given which identifies all braidings of a fixed chord diagram. It is shown that finite-type invariants are stratified by braid index for knots which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , Rolland Trapp

Given a finite set of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, Tverberg's theorem guarantees the existence of partitions of this set into parts whose convex hulls intersect. We introduce a graph structured on the family of Tverberg partitions of a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-13 Deborah Oliveros , Érika Roldán , Pablo Soberón , Antonio J. Torres

In this paper, a function on any pair of graphs is defined whose properties are similar to the properties of dot product in vector space. This function enables us to define graph orthogonality and, also, a new metric on isomorphism classes…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-23 Ameneh Farhadian

We study the problem of generating graphs with prescribed degree sequences for bipartite, directed, and undirected networks. We first propose a sequential method for bipartite graph generation and establish a necessary and sufficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Tong Sun , Jianshu Hao , Michael C. Fu , Guangxin Jiang

In this paper we consider the separability problem for bipartite quantum states arising from graphs. Earlier it was proved that the degree criterion is the graph-theoretic counterpart of the familiar positive partial transpose criterion for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Supriyo Dutta , Bibhas Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee , R. Srikanth

In the present paper we construct a one-to-one correspondence between the set of graph-knots and the set of homotopy classes of looped graphs. Moreover, the graph-knot and the homotopy class constructed from a given knot are related with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-05 Denis P. Ilyutko

We give a simple algebraic description of opetopes in terms of chain complexes, and we show how this description is related to combinatorial descriptions in terms of treelike structures. More generally, we show that the chain complexes…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-09-24 Richard Steiner

The Ramsey's theorem says that a graph with sufficiently many vertices contains a clique or stable set with many vertices. Now we attach some parameter to every vertex, such as degree. Consider the case a graph with sufficiently many…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jin Sun

A paradigm that was successfully applied in the study of both pure and algorithmic problems in graph theory can be colloquially summarized as stating that "any graph is close to being the disjoint union of expanders". Our goal in this paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-03 Guy Moshkovitz , Asaf Shapira

A new conceptual foundation for the notion of "information" is proposed, based on the concept of a "distinction graph": a graph in which two nodes are connected iff they cannot be distinguished by a particular observer. The "graphtropy" of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Ben Goertzel

We consider random graphs sampled uniformly from a structured class of graphs, such as the class of graphs embeddable in a given surface. We sharpen and extend earlier results on pendant appearances, concerning for example numbers of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-07 Colin McDiarmid

In this paper we describe the emergence of scale-free degree distributions from statistical mechanics principles. We define an energy associated to a degree sequence as the logarithm of the number of indistinguishable simple networks it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ginestra Bianconi