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The Weibel instability is analyzed for quantum plasmas described by the Wigner-Maxwell model. For a suitable class of electromagnetic potentials, the Wigner-Maxwell system is linearized yielding a general dispersion relation for transverse…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando Haas

The impact of superthermal electrons on dispersion properties of isotropic plasmas and on the modulational instability of a monochromatic Langmuir wave is studied for the case when the power-law tail of the electron distribution function…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. V. Timofeev

An amplitude equation for an unstable mode in a collisionless plasma is derived from the dynamics on the two-dimensional unstable manifold of the equilibrium. The mode amplitude $\rho(t)$ decouples from the phase due to the spatial…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 John David Crawford

The interaction of TeV blazars emitted gamma-rays with the extragalactic background photons gives rise to a relativistic beam of electron-positron ($e^- e^+$) pairs propagating through the intergalactic medium, producing a cascade through…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Suman Dey , Günter Sigl

Plasmon and polariton modes are derived for an ideal semi-infinite (half-space) plasma and an ideal plasma slab by using a general, unifying procedure, based on equations of motion, Maxwell's equations and suitable boundary conditions.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Apostol , G. Vaman

We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves in resistive pair plasmas using a onefluid theory derived from the relativistic two-fluid equations. When the resistivity normalized by the electron/positron inertia variable exceeds a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shinji Koide

A solid target in contact with a plasma charges (negatively) to reflect the more mobile species (electrons) and thus keep the bulk plasma quasineutral. To shield the bulk plasma from the charged target, there is an oppositely (positively)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Alessandro Geraldini , Stephan Brunner , Felix I. Parra

We present a cold-fluid analysis of the purely transverse Weibel (current-filamentation) instability across four regimes: non-relativistic (NR) single-species, NR multi-species, relativistic single-species, and relativistic multi-species…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Vivek Shrivastav , Mani K Chettri , Hemam D Singh , Britan Singh , Rupak Mukherjee

The dynamics and stability of continuous-wave and multi-pulse structures are studied theoretically, for a generalized model of passively mode-locked fiber laser with an arbitrary nonlinearity. The model is characterized by a complex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-09-16 D. Jr. Fandio Jubgang , Alain M. Dikande , A. Sunda-Meya

We analyze some specific features of the beam-plasma instability. In particular, non-perturbative effects in the dispersion relation are studied when the standard perturbative inverse Landau damping treatment breaks down. We also elucidate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani , Fulvio Zonca

In the study of plasma, particularly in applications involving strong laser-plasma interactions, the propagation of a strong electromagnetic wave induces relativistic velocities in the electron flow. Given such conditions, the wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Zohreh Hashempour , Mehdi Nasri Nasrabadi , Nora Nassiri-Mofakham , Hamidreza Daniali

This paper presents a study of the two-stream instability of an electron beam propagating in a finite-size plasma placed between two electrodes. It is shown that the growth rate in such a system is much smaller than that of an infinite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 I. D. Kaganovich , D. Sydorenko

We study the stimulated scattering instabilities of an intense linearly polarized electromagnetic wave (EMW) in a relativistic plasma with degenerate electrons. Starting from a relativistic hydrodynamic model and the Maxwell's equations, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. P. Misra , D. Chatterjee

The stimulated Raman scattering instability in a fully degenerate electron plasma is studied applying relativistic hydrodynamic and Maxwell equations. We demonstrated that the instability develops for weakly as well as strongly relativistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 G. T. Chanturia , V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan

Symmetry breaking between the propagation velocities of magnetised plasma filaments with large positive (blob) and negative (hole) amplitudes, as implied by a dimensional analysis scaling, is studied with global ("full-n") non-Boussinesq…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander Kendl

I theoretically found eigenmodes and growth rates of relativistic current filamentation instability in collisional regimes, deriving a generalized dispersion relation from self-consistent beam-Maxwell equations. For symmetrically…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mitsuru Honda

The thermal stability of accretion disk and the possibility to see a limit-cycle behaviour strongly depends on the ability of the disk plasma to cool down. Various processes connected with radiation-matter interaction appearing in hot…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Mikolaj Grzedzielski , Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny

Relativistic jets from blazars are known to be sources of very-high-energy gamma rays (VHEGRs). During their propagation in the intergalactic space, VHEGRs interact with pervasive cosmological photon fields such as the extragalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Rafael Alves Batista , Andrey Saveliev , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

The fast beam-ion instability (FII) is caused by the interaction of an electron bunch train with the residual gas ions. The ion oscillations in the potential well of the electron beam have an inherent frequency spread due to the nonlinear…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Gennady Stupakov

We investigate the stability properties of a hot, dilute and differentially rotating weakly magnetized plasma which is believed to be found in the interstellar medium of galaxies and protogalaxies and in the low-density accretion flows…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ebru Devlen , E. Rennan Pekünlü