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We consider the problem belief-state monitoring for the purposes of implementing a policy for a partially-observable Markov decision process (POMDP), specifically how one might approximate the belief state. Other schemes for belief-state…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Pascal Poupart , Craig Boutilier

In the theory of Partially Observed Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs), existence of optimal policies have in general been established via converting the original partially observed stochastic control problem to a fully observed one on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-11 Ali Devran Kara , Serdar Yuksel

Reasoning about uncertainty is vital in many real-life autonomous systems. However, current state-of-the-art planning algorithms cannot either reason about uncertainty explicitly, or do so with a high computational burden. Here, we focus on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Moran Barenboim , Vadim Indelman

This paper presents a new multi-layered algorithm for motion planning under motion and sensing uncertainties for Linear Temporal Logic specifications. We propose a technique to guide a sampling-based search tree in the combined task and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Qi Heng Ho , Zachary N. Sunberg , Morteza Lahijanian

Decision making under uncertainty is at the heart of any autonomous system acting with imperfect information. The cost of solving the decision making problem is exponential in the action and observation spaces, thus rendering it unfeasible…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Tom Yotam , Vadim Indelman

Iterated belief revision requires information about the current beliefs. This information is represented by mathematical structures called doxastic states. Most literature concentrates on how to revise a doxastic state and neglects that it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Paolo Liberatore

Searching for objects in cluttered environments requires selecting efficient viewpoints and manipulation actions to remove occlusions and reduce uncertainty in object locations, shapes, and categories. In this work, we address the problem…

We propose a new point-based method for approximate planning in Dec-POMDP which outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of solution quality. It uses a heuristic estimation of the prior probability of beliefs to choose a bounded…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Gabriel Corona , Francois Charpillet

Robots often face challenges in domestic environments where visual feedback is ineffective, such as retrieving objects obstructed by occlusions or finding a light switch in the dark. In these cases, utilizing contacts to localize the target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Muhammad Suhail Saleem , Rishi Veerapaneni , Maxim Likhachev

One of the most complex tasks of decision making and planning is to gather information. This task becomes even more complex when the state is high-dimensional and its belief cannot be expressed with a parametric distribution. Although the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Gilad Rotman , Vadim Indelman

Normative expert systems have not become commonplace because they have been difficult to build and use. Over the past decade, however, researchers have developed the influence diagram, a graphical representation of a decision maker's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 David Heckerman

Under what circumstances can a system be said to have beliefs and goals, and how do such agency-related features relate to its physical state? Recent work has proposed a notion of interpretation map, a function that maps the state of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Martin Biehl , Nathaniel Virgo

Over time, there have hen refinements in the way that probability distributions are used for representing beliefs. Models which rely on single probability distributions depict a complete ordering among the propositions of interest, yet…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Paul Snow

We are interested in the problem of planning for factored POMDPs. Building on the recent results of Kearns, Mansour and Ng, we provide a planning algorithm for factored POMDPs that exploits the accuracy-efficiency tradeoff in the belief…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 David A. McAllester , Satinder Singh

A key challenge in scaling up Reinforcement Learning is generalizing learned behaviour. Without the ability to carry forward acquired knowledge an agent is doomed to learn each task from scratch. In this paper we develop a new formalism for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ruben Vereecken , Luke Dickens , Alessandra Russo

Bayesian belief networks are bing increasingly used as a knowledge representation for diagnostic reasoning. One simple method for conducting diagnostic reasoning is to represent system faults and observations only. In this paper, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Gregory M. Provan

We propose a fast real-time state estimator based on the belief propagation algorithm for the power system state estimation. The proposed estimator is easy to distribute and parallelize, thus alleviating computational limitations and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Mirsad Cosovic , Dejan Vukobratovic

We continue to explore the hypothesis that neuronal populations represent and process analog variables in terms of probability density functions (PDFs). A neural assembly encoding the joint probability density over relevant analog variables…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Barber , J. W. Clark , C. H. Anderson

Oversampled adaptive sensing (OAS) is a Bayesian framework recently proposed for effective sensing of structured signals in a time-limited setting. In contrast to the conventional blind oversampling, OAS uses the prior information on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Ali Bereyhi , Saba Asaad , Ralf R. Müller

In practice, it is essential to compare and rank candidate policies offline before real-world deployment for safety and reliability. Prior work seeks to solve this offline policy ranking (OPR) problem through value-based methods, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Longchao Da , Porter Jenkins , Trevor Schwantes , Jeffrey Dotson , Hua Wei