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The onset of turbulence in laminar flow of viscous fluids is shown to be a consequence of the limited capacity of the fluid to withstand shear stress. This fact is exploited to predict the flow velocity at which laminar flow becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A. Paglietti

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study heat transport characteristics in a nonhomogeneously heated fluid annulus subjected to rotation along the vertical axis (z). The nonhomogeneous heating was obtained by imposing radial and…

In the present study, we conduct direct numerical simulations to investigate the near-wall dynamics of compressible turbulent boundary layers at the free-stream Mach number of 6 laden with heavy particles. By inspecting the instantaneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Ming Yu , Lihao Zhao , Yibin Du , Xianxu Yuan , Chunxiao Xu

The spherical Couette system consists of two differentially rotating concentric spheres with a fluid filled in between. We study a regime where the outer sphere is rotating rapidly enough so that the Coriolis force is important and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Ankit Barik , Santiago A. Triana , Michael Hoff , Johannes Wicht

We use Direct Numerical Simulations to study the two-dimensional flow of a rotating, half soap bubble that is heated at its equator. The heating produces buoyancy and rotation generates a Coriolis forces in the fluid. However, due to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 X. Q. HE , A. D. Bragg , Y. L. Xiong , P. Fischer

We study liquid-liquid dispersions in a turbulent Taylor - Couette flow, produced between two counterrotating coaxial cylinders. In pure Water and in counterrotation, Reynolds numbers up to 1.4 10^5 are reached. We first characterize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel

We perform a numerical study of the heat transfer and flow structure of Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) convection in (in most cases regular) porous media, which are comprised of circular, solid obstacles located on a square lattice. This study is…

The possibility that the magnetic shear-flow instability (MRI, Balbus-Hawley instability) might give rise to turbulence in a cylindric Couette flow is investigated through numerical simulations. The study is linear and the fluid flow is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Rüdiger , Y. Zhang

Direct numerical simulations are performed to explore the effects of rotating direction of the vertical asymmetric rough wall on the transport properties of Taylor-Couette (TC) flow up to a Taylor number of $\textit{Ta} = 2.39 \times 10^7$.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Fan Xu , Jinghong Su , Bin Lan , Peng Zhao , Yurong He , Chao Sun , Junwu Wang

Laminar drag reduction is a critical technology for enhancing the endurance and station-keeping capabilities of airship platforms. However, existing transport-based transition models fail to account for the premature transition induced by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Yayun Shi , Qiyun Wang , Xiaosong Lan , Bo Wang , Tihao Yang , Yifu Chen

Convection on geophysical and astrophysical scales is subject to rapid rotation and strong heating from within the domain. In studying the long-time behaviour of the solutions for such a system, energy identities fail to capture the effects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yutong Zhang , Ali Arslan , Stefano Maffei , Andrew Jackson

Flow between concentric spheres of radius ratio $\eta = r_\mathrm{i}/r_\mathrm{o} = 0.35$ is studied in a 3 m outer diameter experiment. We have measured the torques required to maintain constant boundary speeds as well as localized wall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Daniel S. Zimmerman , Santiago Andrés Triana , Daniel P. Lathrop

We study the fluid mechanics of removing a passive tracer contained in small, viscous drops attached to a flat inclined substrate using thin gravity-driven film flows. A convective mass transfer establishes across the drop-film interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Julien R. Landel , A. L. Thomas , H. McEvoy , Stuart B. Dalziel

Linear stability and the non-modal transient energy growth in compressible plane Couette flow are investigated for two prototype mean flows: (a) the {\it uniform shear} flow with constant viscosity, and (b) the {\it non-uniform shear} flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-02 M. Malik , J. Dey , Meheboob Alam

A concise review is given of astrophysically motivated experimental and theoretical research on Taylor-Couette flow. The flows of interest rotate differentially with inner cylinder faster than outer one but are linearly stable against…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 H. Ji , J. Goodman

The distribution of energy loss due to viscosity friction in plane Couette flow and Taylor-Couette Flow between concentric rotating cylinders are studied in detail for various flow conditions. The energy loss is related to the industrial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo , Khoon Seng Yeo

Heat and momentum transfer in wall-bounded turbulent flow, coupled with the effects of wall-roughness, is one of the outstanding questions in turbulence research. In the standard Rayleigh-B\'enard problem for natural thermal convection, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Michael MacDonald , Nicholas Hutchins , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

Turbulent-laminar banded patterns in plane Poiseuille flow are studied via direct numerical simulations in a tilted and translating computational domain using a parallel version of the pseudospectral code Channelflow. 3D visualizations via…

Previous work on solute transport with sorption in Poiseuille flow has reached contradictory conclusions. Some have concluded that sorption increases mean solute transport velocity and decreases dispersion relative to a tracer, while others…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Li Zhang , Marc Hesse , Moran Wang

In the present study, we conduct direct numerical simulations of two-way force-coupled particle-laden compressible turbulent boundary layers at the free-stream Mach number of 2.0 for the purpose of examining the effects of particles on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Ming Yu , Yibin Du , Qian Wang , Siwei Dong , Xianxu Yuan