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Set-membership estimation is usually formulated in the context of set-valued calculus and no probabilistic calculations are necessary. In this paper, we show that set-membership estimation can be equivalently formulated in the probabilistic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-13 Alessio Benavoli , Dario Piga

We propose a method for verifying that a given feasible point for a polynomial optimization problem is globally optimal. The approach relies on the Lasserre hierarchy and the result of Lasserre regarding the importance of the convexity of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-05 Sikun Xu , Ruoyi Ma , Daniel K. Molzahn , Hassan Hijazi , Cédric Josz

Apportionment is the act of distributing the seats of a legislature among political parties (or states) in proportion to their vote shares (or populations). A famous impossibility by Balinski and Young (2001) shows that no apportionment…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 José Correa , Paul Gölz , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin , Jamie Tucker-Foltz , Victor Verdugo

We examine strategy-proof elections to select a winner amongst a set of agents, each of whom cares only about winning. This impartial selection problem was introduced independently by Holzman and Moulin and Alon et al. Fisher and Klimm…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Nicolas Bousquet , Sergey Norin , Adrian Vetta

According to the probability ranking principle, the document set with the highest values of probability of relevance optimizes information retrieval effectiveness given the probabilities are estimated as accurately as possible. The key…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-08-30 Massimo Melucci

We initiate a study of determinantal representations with symmetry. We show that Grenet's determinantal representation for the permanent is optimal among determinantal representations respecting left multiplication by permutation and…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-26 Joseph M. Landsberg , Nicolas Ressayre

We initiate a novel direction in randomized social choice by proposing a new definition of agent utility for randomized outcomes. Each agent has a preference over all outcomes and a {\em quantile} parameter. Given a {\em lottery} over the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ioannis Caragiannis , Fabian Frank , Sanjukta Roy

In this paper we extend the notion of ``filtration-consistent nonlinear expectation" (or "${\cal F}$-consistent nonlinear expectation") to the case when it is allowed to be dominated by a $g$-expectation that may have a quadratic growth. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ying Hu , Jin Ma , Shige Peng , Song Yao

Stochastic blockmodels provide a convenient representation of relations between communities of nodes in a network. However, they imply a notion of stochastic equivalence that is often unrealistic for real networks, and they comprise large…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-17 Mirko Signorelli

In assignment problems, the rank distribution of assigned objects is often used to evaluate match quality. Rank-minimizing (RM) mechanisms directly optimize for average rank. While appealing, a drawback is RM mechanisms are not…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-19 Peter Troyan

In social choice theory, anonymity (all agents being treated equally) and neutrality (all alternatives being treated equally) are widely regarded as ``minimal demands'' and ``uncontroversial'' axioms of equity and fairness. However, the ANR…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Lirong Xia

The first and second representation theorems for sign-indefinite, not necessarily semi-bounded quadratic forms are revisited. New straightforward proofs of these theorems are given. A number of necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-15 Luka Grubisic , Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Kresimir Veselic

In this paper, we consider the revealed preferences problem from a learning perspective. Every day, a price vector and a budget is drawn from an unknown distribution, and a rational agent buys his most preferred bundle according to some…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Morteza Zadimoghaddam , Aaron Roth

This paper examines a continuous time intertemporal consumption and portfolio choice problem with a stochastic differential utility preference of Epstein-Zin type for a robust investor, who worries about model misspecification and seeks…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-09 Jiangyan Pu , Qi Zhang

In this work, we define and solve the Fair Top-k Ranking problem, in which we want to determine a subset of k candidates from a large pool of n >> k candidates, maximizing utility (i.e., select the "best" candidates) subject to group…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Meike Zehlike , Francesco Bonchi , Carlos Castillo , Sara Hajian , Mohamed Megahed , Ricardo Baeza-Yates

Counterfactual utilities evaluate decisions not only by the realized outcome under a given decision, but also by the counterfactual outcomes that would arise under alternative decisions. By generalizing standard utility frameworks, they…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-08 Benedikt Koch , Kosuke Imai , Tomasz Strzalecki

Proving representability of derived moduli stacks of solutions to non-linear elliptic partial differential equations generally requires significant analytic machinery. In this paper, we instead show that representability naturally follows…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Rhiannon Savage

We study how linear orders can be employed to realise choice functions for which the set of potential choices is restricted, i.e., the possible choice is not possible among the full powerset of all alternatives. In such restricted settings,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Kai Sauerwald , Kenneth Skiba , Eduardo Fermé , Thomas Meyer

In the context of data-driven control of nonlinear systems, many approaches lack of rigorous guarantees, call for nonconvex optimization, or require knowledge of a function basis containing the system dynamics. To tackle these drawbacks, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Tim Martin , Frank Allgöwer

Optimising queries in real-world situations under imperfect conditions is still a problem that has not been fully solved. We consider finding the optimal order in which to execute a given set of selection operators under partial ignorance…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Khaled H. Alyoubi , Sven Helmer , Peter T. Wood