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This paper investigates the random utility representation of best-worst choice probabilities (picking the best and the worst alternative from an offered set). Doignon (2023) presented a complete characterization of the best-worst-choice…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-17 Hans Colonius

Random utility theory models an agent's preferences on alternatives by drawing a real-valued score on each alternative (typically independently) from a parameterized distribution, and then ranking the alternatives according to scores. A…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Hossein Azari Soufiani , David C. Parkes , Lirong Xia

Lurie's representability theorem gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a functor to be an almost finitely presented derived geometric stack. We establish several variants of Lurie's theorem, making the hypotheses easier to verify…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-08 J. P. Pridham

We prove the existence of optimal strategies for agents with cumulative prospect theory preferences who trade in a continuous-time illiquid market, transcending known results which pertained only to risk-averse utility maximizers. The…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2017-04-13 Huy N. Chau , Miklós Rásonyi

Social choice theory offers a wealth of approaches for selecting a candidate on behalf of voters based on their reported preference rankings over options. When voters have underlying utilities for these options, however, using preference…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Luise Ge , Gregory Kehne , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

In this work, we establish a representation theorem for multivariable totally symmetric functions: a multisymmetric continuous function must be the composition of a continuous function and a set of generators of the multisymmetric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-25 Chongyao Chen , Ziang Chen , Jianfeng Lu

Two fundamental axioms in social choice theory are consistency with respect to a variable electorate and consistency with respect to components of similar alternatives. In the context of traditional non-probabilistic social choice, these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt , Hans Georg Seedig

The integral representation theorem for martingales has been widely used in probability theory. In this work, we propose and prove a general representation theorem for a class of set-valued submartingales. We also extend the stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-08 Luc Tri Tuyen , Vu Thai Luan

We address the problem of the best uniform approximation by linear combinations of a finite system of functions. If the system is Chebyshev and the problem is unconstrained, then the classical Remez algorithm provides a fast and precise…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Rinat Kamalov

In this paper we study a representation problem first considered in a simpler version by Bank and El Karoui [2004]. A key ingredient to this problem is a random measure $\mu$ on the time axis which in the present paper is allowed to have…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-22 Peter Bank , David Besslich

The Multiple Choice Polytope (MCP) is the prediction range of a random utility model due to Block and Marschak (1960). Fishburn (1998) offers a nice survey of the findings on random utility models at the time. A complete characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-05 Jean-Paul Doignon , Kota Saito

The random utility model, a cornerstone in economics, is axiomatized by Falmagne (1978) and McFadden and Richter (1990) with the assumption that if a menu is observable, the choice frequencies of all alternatives are also observable.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-07 Haruki Kono , Kota Saito , Alec Sandroni

This paper presents a comprehensive formalization of the von Neumann-Morgenstern (vNM) expected utility theorem using the Lean 4 interactive theorem prover. We implement the classical axioms of preference-completeness, transitivity,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-10 Li Jingyuan

We give a survey on the theory of representation-finite and certain minimal representation-infinite algebras.The main goals are the existence of multiplicative bases and of coverings with good properties. Both are attained via…

表示论 · 数学 2013-02-06 Klaus Bongartz

The Random Utility Model (RUM) is the leading model to represent the aggregate choices of a heterogeneous population of preference maximizers. We show that if (and only if) preferences are sufficiently uncorrelated, RUM choices can also be…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-29 Daniele Caliari , Henrik Petri

We prove results concerning the representation of a given distribution by means of a given random quantity. The existence of a solution to this problem is related to the notion of conglomerability, originally introduced by Dubins to study…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-11 Gianluca Cassese

Rough stochastic volatility models have attracted a lot of attentions recently, in particular for the linear option pricing problem. In this paper, starting with power utilities, we propose to use a martingale distortion representation of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-12-12 Jean-Pierre Fouque , Ruimeng Hu

The purpose of this note is to propose a new approach for the probabilistic interpretation of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations associated with stochastic recursive optimal control problems, utilizing the representation theorem for…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-03 Lishun Xiao , Shengjun Fan , Dejian Tian

The existence of a (p-)optimal propositional proof system is a major open question in (proof) complexity; many people conjecture that such systems do not exist. Krajicek and Pudlak (1989) show that this question is equivalent to the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Edward A. Hirsch , Dmitry Itsykson

In this paper we study utility maximization with proportional transaction costs. Assuming extended weak convergence of the underlying processes we prove the convergence of the corresponding utility maximization problems. Moreover, we…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-02 Erhan Bayraktar , Leonid Dolinskyi , Yan Dolinsky
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