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Edge states reveal the nontrivial topology of energy band in the bulk. As localized states at boundaries, many-body edge states may obey a special symmetry that is broken in the bulk. When local particle-particle interaction is induced,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-25 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

The steady states of three families of one-dimensional non-equilibrium models with open boundaries, first proposed in [22], are studied using a matrix product formalism. It is shown that their associated quadratic algebras have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Farhad H Jafarpour

We consider the interplay of a quark state and a hadronic threshold in the framework of the P-matrix formalism, which is reviewed and extended for use together with conventional methods of computing quark-gluon dynamics. We provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. V. Bashinsky , R. L. Jaffe

Resonances, or scattering poles, are complex numbers which mathematically describe meta-stable states: the real part of a resonance gives the rest energy, and its imaginary part, the rate of decay of a meta-stable state. This description…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maciej Zworski

Theory predicts that double layer systems realize "two-component composite fermions," which are formed when electrons capture both intra- and inter-layer vortices, to produce a wide variety of new strongly correlated liquid and crystal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-26 William N. Faugno , Ajit C. Balram , Arkadiusz Wójs , Jainendra K. Jain

A separable potential formalism is used to describe the $\pi\pi$ and $K\overline{K}$ interactions in the scalar-isoscalar states in the energy range from the $\pi\pi$ threshold up to 1.4 GeV. Introduction of relativistic propagators into a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , J. -P. Maillet

Nonequilibrium steady states in an open system connecting two reservoirs of platelike colloidal particles are investigated by means of a recently proposed phenomenological dynamic density functional theory [M. Bier and R. van Roij, Phys.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij

Two schemes for sharing an arbitrary two-qubit state based on entanglement swapping are proposed with Bell-state measurements and local unitary operations. One is based on the quantum channel with four Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fu-Guo Deng , Xi-Han Li , Chun-Yan Li , Ping Zhou , Hong-Yu Zhou

We present quantitative results for masses and the internal structure of four-quark states with two heavy quarks, i.e. $QQ'\bar{q}\bar{q}'$ with $Q,Q'\in \{c,b\}$ and $q,q' \in \{u,d,s\}$, and $J^{P} \in {1^+}$. The composition of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Joshua Hoffer , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

It is well-known that in two dimensions Turing systems produce spots, stripes and labyrinthine patterns, and in three dimensions lamellar and spherical structures or their combinations are observed. We study transitions between these states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Teemu Leppanen , Mikko Karttunen , R. A. Barrio , Kimmo Kaski

The one-channel Wigner-Weisskopf survival amplitude may be dominated by exponential type decay in pole approximation at times not too short or too long, but, in the two channel case, for example, the pole residues are not orthogonal, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Y. Strauss , L. P. Horwitz

Spectrum of the doubly heavy tetraquarks, $bb\bar q\bar q$, is studied in a constituent quark model. Four-body problem is solved in a variational method where the real scaling technique is used to identify resonant states above the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Qi Meng , Masayasu Harada , Emiko Hiyama , Atsushi Hosaka , Makoto Oka

I study the structure of the two-dimensional electron gas edge in the quantum Hall regime using the composite fermion approach. The electron density distribution and the composite fermion energy spectrum are obtained numerically in Hartree…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Varying the angle Theta between applied field and the conducting planes of a layered superconductor in a small interval close to the plane-parallel field direction, a large number of superconducting states with unusual properties may be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Klein

We show that the recently discovered $\nu=1/2$ quantum Hall states in bilayer systems are triplet p-wave pairing states of composite Fermions, of exactly the same form as $^{3}$He superfluids. The observed persistence (though weakening) of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tin-Lun Ho

The charm quark density-density correlation is calculated for $1S$ and $1P$ conventional charmonia and $J^{PC}=1^{-+},0^{+-}$ charmoniumlike states from lattice QCD and are interpreted as spatial wave functions of these states with some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Qingyang Liu , Xiangyu Jiang , Ying Chen , Chunjiang Shi , Wei Sun

Noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic orders lead to unusual electronic structures and transport properties. We here investigate two types of multiple-Q magnetically ordered states and a topological phase transition between them in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Satoru Hayami , Yukitoshi Motome

The double-layer electron system with total filling factor $\nu=1/2$ can be regarded as two separate Fermi-liquid-like states with $\nu=1/4$ when the layer separation is sufficiently large and there is no tunneling. The weak tunneling in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor Gurarie , Yong Baek Kim

The spectra of the t-U and t-t'-U Hubbard models are investigated in the one-loop approximation for different values of the electron filling. It is shown that the four-band structure which is inherent in the case of half-filling and low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sherman

We introduce a system combining the quadratic self-attractive or composite quadratic-cubic nonlinearity, acting in the combination with the fractional diffraction, which is characterized by its L\'{e}vy index $\alpha $. The model applies to…