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Advanced analytics science methods have enabled combining the power of artificial and human intelligence, creating \textit{centaurs} that allow superior decision-making. Centaurs are hybrid human-algorithm models that combine both formal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Soroush Saghafian , Lihi Idan

The design of work organisation systems with automated equipment is facing new challenges and the emergence of new concepts. The social aspects that are related with new concepts on the complex work environments (CWE) are becoming more…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 António Brandão Moniz

Models are fundamentally crucial to many scientific fields, including software engineering, systems engineering, enterprise modeling, and business modeling. This paper focuses on diagrammatic conceptual modeling, as opposed to mathematical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Mahdi Modhaffar

As the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to advance, there is increased interest in how best to combine AI-based agents with humans to achieve mission effectiveness. Three perspectives have emerged. The first stems from more…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 James E. McCarthy

Creative design is a nonlinear process where designers generate diverse ideas in the pursuit of an open-ended goal and converge towards consensus through iterative remixing. In contrast, AI-powered design tools often employ a linear…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jiayi Zhou , Renzhong Li , Junxiu Tang , Tan Tang , Haotian Li , Weiwei Cui , Yingcai Wu

Mathematics can help analyze the arts and inspire new artwork. Mathematics can also help make transformations from one artistic medium to another, considering exceptions and choices, as well as artists' individual and unique contributions.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-03-25 Maria Mannone , Federico Favali , Balandino Di Donato , Luca Turchet

This paper describes the authors point of view on reaching a stage at which it is necessary to understand customer organizations better to identify their problems and how to address them. To resolve this issue we need a mechanism to capture…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Rana Siadati , Paul Wernick , Vito Veneziano

Designing metamaterials that carry out advanced computations poses a significant challenge. A powerful design strategy splits the problem into two steps: First, encoding the desired functionality in a discrete or tight-binding model, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Sima Zahedi Fard , Paolo Tiso , Parisa Omidvar , Marc Serra-Garcia

The dominant metaphor of LLMs-as-minds leads to misleading conceptions of machine agency and is limited in its ability to help both users and developers build the right degree of trust and understanding for outputs from LLMs. It makes it…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Diana Robinson , Neil Lawrence

Large language models (LLMs) are changing how we interact with computers. As they become capable of generating software dynamically, they invite a fundamental rethinking of the computer's role in human activity. In this conceptual paper, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mattias Rost

The explicit relationship among perception, communication, and design is being discussed in some detail, in order to relate it to characteristic details of the modeling of the world which defines the scientific and artistic activities of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. E. Zimmermann , S. Ley , V. G. Budanov , V. E. Voitsekhovitch

The present study proposes the use of intelligent metasurfaces in the design of products, as enforcers of circular economy principles. Intelligent metasurfaces can tune their physical properties (electromagnetic, acoustic, mechanical) by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Christos Liaskos , Ageliki Tsioliaridou , Sotiris Ioannidis

The involvement of the ecosystem or social environment of the disabled user is considered as very useful and even essential for the human-centered design of assistive technologies. In the era of model-based approaches, the modeling of the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Christophe Kolski , Nadine Vigouroux , Yohan Guerrier , Frédéric Vella , Marine Guffroy

Intelligent systems have traditionally been designed as tools rather than collaborators, often lacking critical characteristics that collaboration partnerships require. Recent advances in large language model (LLM) agents open new…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Bingsheng Yao , Jiaju Chen , Chaoran Chen , April Wang , Toby Jia-jun Li , Dakuo Wang

Organisations, whether in government, industry or commerce, are required to make decisions in a complex and uncertain environment. The way models are used is intimately connected to the way organisations make decisions and the context in…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-08-28 Chris J Dent , Michael Goldstein , Andrew Wright , Henry P. Wynn

This study introduces another application of software engineering tools, conceptual modeling, which can be applied to other fields of research. One way to strengthen the relationship between software engineering and other fields is to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

We present an empirical study aimed at analysing the use of viewpoints in an industrial Concurrent Engineering context. Our focus is on the viewpoints expressed in the argumentative process taking place in evaluation meetings. Our results…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Géraldine Martin , Françoise Détienne , Elisabeth Lavigne

The previously described methodology for hierarchical grouping of objects through iterative averaging has been used for simulation of cooperative interactions between objects of a system with the purpose of investigation of the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-06-10 Leonid Andreev

In real-world collaboration, alignment, process structure, and outcome quality do not exhibit a simple linear or one-to-one correspondence: similar alignment may accompany either rapid convergence or extensive multi-branch exploration, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Haichang Li , Anjun Zhu , Arpit Narechania

Developing complex engineered systems (CES) poses significant challenges for engineers, managers, designers, and businesspeople alike due to the inherent complexity of the systems and contexts involved. Furthermore, experts have expressed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 John Meluso , Jesse Austin-Breneman , James P. Bagrow , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne
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