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Morphological analysis of organs based on images is a key task in medical imaging computing. Several approaches have been proposed for the quantitative assessment of morphological changes, and they have been widely used for the analysis of…

Deep learning builds the foundation for many medical image analysis tasks where neuralnetworks are often designed to have a large receptive field to incorporate long spatialdependencies. Recent work has shown that large receptive fields are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-27 Nick Pawlowski , Ben Glocker

Whether it be in a man-made machine or a biological system, form and function are often directly related. In the latter, however, this particular relationship is often unclear due to the intricate nature of biology. Here we developed a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-27 Fernanda L. Ribeiro , Steffen Bollmann , Alexander M. Puckett

We propose a mesh-based technique to aid in the classification of Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD) using mesh representations of the cortex and subcortical structures. Deep learning methods for classification tasks that utilize structural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-14 Emanuel A. Azcona , Pierre Besson , Yunan Wu , Arjun Punjabi , Adam Martersteck , Amil Dravid , Todd B. Parrish , S. Kathleen Bandt , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to observe change in accuracies of convolutional neural networks (CNN) models (ratio of correct classifications to total predictions) on thoracic radiological images by creating different binary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Mir Muhammad Abdullah , Mir Muhammad Abdur Rahman , Mir Mohammed Assadullah

The concept of biological age (BA), although important in clinical practice, is hard to grasp mainly due to the lack of a clearly defined reference standard. For specific applications, especially in pediatrics, medical image data are used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-22 Karim Armanious , Sherif Abdulatif , Wenbin Shi , Shashank Salian , Thomas Küstner , Daniel Weiskopf , Tobias Hepp , Sergios Gatidis , Bin Yang

Motivation: In forensic or medico-legal investigation as well as in anthropology the gender determination of the subject (hit by a disastrous or any kind of traumatic situation) is mostly the first step. In state-of-the-art techniques the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Mumtaz A. Kaloi , Kun He

The anatomical location of imaging features is of crucial importance for accurate diagnosis in many medical tasks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have had huge successes in computer vision, but they lack the natural ability to…

DNA methylation is a crucial epigenetic marker used in various clocks to predict epigenetic age. However, many existing clocks fail to account for crucial information about CpG sites and their interrelationships, such as co-methylation…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-08-05 Saleh Sakib Ahmed , Nahian Shabab , Md. Abul Hassan Samee , M. Sohel Rahman

The rapid development of Wi-Fi technologies in recent years has caused a significant increase in the traffic usage. Hence, knowledge obtained from Wi-Fi network measurements can be helpful for a more efficient network management. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Seyedeh Soheila Shaabanzadeh , Juan Sánchez-González

As global life expectancy increases, so does the burden of chronic diseases, yet individuals exhibit considerable variability in the rate at which they age. Identifying biomarkers that distinguish fast from slow ageing is crucial for…

The human face contains important and understandable information such as personal identity, gender, age, and ethnicity. In recent years, a person's age has been studied as one of the important features of the face. The age estimation system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Mahtab Taheri , Mahdi Taheri , Amirhossein Hadjahmadi

Preterm birth is the most common cause of neonatal death. Current diagnostic methods that assess the risk of preterm birth involve the collection of maternal characteristics and transvaginal ultrasound imaging conducted in the first and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Tomasz Włodarczyk , Szymon Płotka , Tomasz Trzciński , Przemysław Rokita , Nicole Sochacki-Wójcicka , Michał Lipa , Jakub Wójcicki

A large number of surface-based analyses on brain imaging data adopt some specific brain atlases to better assess structural and functional changes in one or more brain regions. In these analyses, it is necessary to obtain an anatomically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-01 Wen Zhang , Yalin Wang

Accurate segmentation of punctate white matter lesions (PWML) in preterm neonates by an automatic algorithm can better assist doctors in diagnosis. However, the existing algorithms have many limitations, such as low detection accuracy and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Yalong Liu , Jie Li , Miaomiao Wang , Zhicheng Jiao , Jian Yang , Xianjun Li

Sub-seasonal weather forecasts are becoming increasingly important for a range of socio-economic activities. However, the predictive ability of physical weather models is very limited on these time scales. We propose several post-processing…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Nina Horat , Sebastian Lerch

Throughout the process of aging, deterioration of bone macro- and micro-architecture, as well as material decomposition result in a loss of strength and therefore in an increased likelihood of fractures. To date, precise contributions of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-02-19 Pouyan Asgharzadeh , Oliver Röhrle , Bettina M. Willie , Annette I. Birkhold

Objectives: To explore the capacity of deep learning algorithm to further streamline and optimize urethral plate (UP) quality appraisal on 2D images using the plate objective scoring tool (POST), aiming to increase the objectivity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Tariq O. Abbas , Mohamed AbdelMoniem , Ibrahim Khalil , Md Sakib Abrar Hossain , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

We developed Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to rapidly and directly infer the planet mass from radio dust continuum images. Substructures induced by young planets in protoplanetary disks can be used to infer the potential young…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Shangjia Zhang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Mingon Kang

Age progression and regression refers to aesthetically render-ing a given face image to present effects of face aging and rejuvenation, respectively. Although numerous studies have been conducted in this topic, there are two major problems:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Qi Li , Yunfan Liu , Zhenan Sun