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Two-dimensional (2D) high-temperature ferromagnetic materials are important for spintronic application. Fortunately, a highly-air-stable PdSe$_2$ monolayer semiconductor has been made through exfoliation from the layered bulk material. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics attract intensive investigations because of underlying science and their potential applications. Although many 2D systems have been observed/predicted to be ferroelectric or ferromagnetic, 2D materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Chang Liu , Bing Wang , Guanwei Jia , Pengyu Liu , Huabing Yin , Shan Guan , Zhenxiang Cheng

Two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials are of great interest for their promising applications in spintronics. Although numerous of 2D half-metals have been proposed theoretically, rarely of them can be synthesized experimentally.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Qiushi Yao , Jiayu Li , Qihang Liu

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials are considered as promising candidates for the future generations of spintronic devices. Yet, 2D materials with intrinsic ferromagnetism are scarce. High-throughput first-principles simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 R. Meng , L. M. C. Pereira , J. P. Locquet , V. V. Afanas'ev , G. Pourtois , M. Houssa

To obtain high-performance spintronic devices with high integration density, two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials are eagerly pursued all along. Here, we propose a stable 2D material with a honeycomb-kagome lattice, i.e., the Mg3C2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Hongzhe Pan , Yin Han , Jianfu Li , Hongyu Zhang , Youwei Du , Nujiang Tang

We find, through first-principles calculations, that hole doping induces a ferromagnetic phase transition in monolayer GaSe. Upon increasing hole density, the average spin magnetic moment per carrier increases and reaches a plateau near 1.0…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ting Cao , Zhenglu Li , Steven G. Louie

Exploring two-dimensional (2D) materials with magnetic ordering is a focus of current research. It remains a challenge to achieve tunable magnetism in a material of one-atom-thickness without introducing extrinsic magnetic atoms or defects.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Sai Gong , Wenhui Wan , Shan Guan , Bo Tai , Chang Liu , Botao Fu , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yugui Yao

The author reviews the present understanding of the hole-mediated ferromagnetism in magnetically doped semiconductors and oxides as well as the origin of high temperature ferromagnetism in materials containing no valence band holes. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Tomasz Dietl

Polar metals characterized by the simultaneous coexistence of ferroelectric distortions and metallicity have attracted tremendous attention. Developing such materials at low dimensions remains challenging since both conducting electrons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Tao Xu , Jingtong Zhang , Yuquan Zhu , Jie Wang , Takahiro Shimada , Takayuki Kitamura , Tong-Yi Zhang

In flat-band materials, the strong Coulomb interaction between electrons can lead to exotic physical phenomena. Recently, $\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$ thin films were found to possess ferroelectricity and flat bands. In this work, using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Zhiqiang Tian , Jin-Yang Li , Tao Ouyang , Chao-Fei Liu , Ziran Liu , Si Li , Anlian Pan , Mingxing Chen

In contrast to semiconductors doped with transition metal magnetic elements, which become ferromagnetic at temperatures below ~ 100K, semiconductors doped with non-magnetic ions (e.g. silicon doped with phosphorous) have not shown evidence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt

Here, we study the magnetism of the distorted 1T-TcX2 (X=S,Se) based on first-principles calculation. The magnetism originates from the hole doping due to the density of states near the valence band edge having van Hove singularity feature.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Chang-Wei Wu , Dao-Xin Yao

The microscopic coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in solids remains a fundamental challenge in condensed matter physics, with far-reaching implications for multifunctional materials and next-generation electronic devices.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Junlan Shi , Li Chen , Jiani Zhang , Botao Fu

Ferromagnetism is most common in transition metal compounds but may also arise in low-density two-dimensional electron systems, with signatures observed in silicon, III-V semiconductor systems, and graphene moir\'e heterostructures. Here we…

The search for a two-dimensional material that simultaneously fulfills some properties for its use in spintronics and optoelectronics, i.e., a suitable bandgap with high in-plane carrier mobility and good environmental stability, is the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 I. Arias-Camacho , A. M León , J. Mejía-Lopez

It is essential to explore two-dimensional (2D) material with magnetic ordering in new generation spintronic devices. Particularly, the seeking of room-temperature 2D ferromagnetic (FM) materials is a hot topic of current research. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Chang-Wei Wu , Jun-Han Huang , Dao-Xin Yao

The realization of multiferroicity in 2D nanomaterials is crucially important for designing advanced nanoelectronic devices such as non-volatile multistate data storage. In this work, the coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Yanyu Liu , Wei Zhou , Gang Tang , Chao Yang , Xueyun Wang , Jiawang Hong

Dilute magnetic semiconductors, achieved through substitutional doping of spin-polarized transition metals into semiconducting systems, enable experimental modulation of spin dynamics in ways that hold great promise for novel…

We report first principles theory based electronic structure studies of a semiconducting stoichiometric cage-like Cd9Te9 cluster. Substantial changes are observed in the electronic structure of the cluster on passivation with fictitious…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Kashinath Tukaram Chavan , Sharat Chandra , Anjali Kshirsagar

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have opened up new possibilities for magnetism at the nanoscale. In this study, we utilize first-principles simulations to investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Diem Thi-Xuan Dang , Ranjan Kumar Barik , Manh-Huong Phan , Lilia M. Woods
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