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We introduce a method for modeling a configuration of objects in 2D or 3D images using a mathematical "skeletal linking structure" which will simultaneously capture the individual shape features of the objects and their positional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 James Damon , Ellen Gasparovic

The aim of this article is to prove asymptotic shape theorems for the contact process in stationary random environment. These theorems generalize known results for the classical contact process. In particular, if H_t denotes the set of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-07 Olivier Garet , Régine Marchand

In this abstract we describe recent [4,7] and latest work on the determination of affordances in visually perceived 3D scenes. Our method builds on the hypothesis that geometry on its own provides enough information to enable the detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Eduardo Ruiz , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

We characterize the surjective isometries, with respect to the Hausdorff distance, of the class of bodies given by intersections of Euclidean unit balls. We show that any such isometry is given by the composition of a rigid motion with…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-09 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Arnon Chor , Dan Florentin

Particle-based shape modeling (PSM) is a family of approaches that automatically quantifies shape variability across anatomical cohorts by positioning particles (pseudo landmarks) on shape surfaces in a consistent configuration. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Hong Xu , Shireen Y. Elhabian

Learning-based methods to understand and model hand-object interactions (HOI) require a large amount of high-quality HOI data. One way to create HOI data is to transfer hand poses from a source object to another based on the objects'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Qiaochu Wang , Chufeng Xiao , Manfred Lau , Hongbo Fu

Robots coexisting with humans in their environment and performing services for them need the ability to interact with them. One particular requirement for such robots is that they are able to understand spatial relations and can place…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Oier Mees , Alp Emek , Johan Vertens , Wolfram Burgard

Shape had been intuitively recognized to play a dominant role in determining the global motion patterns of bio-molecular assemblies. However, it is not clear exactly how shape determines the motion patterns. What about the local…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-02-12 Guang Song

Circuit topology refers to the arrangement of interactions between objects belonging to a linearly ordered object set. Linearly ordered set of objects are common in nature and occur in a wide range of applications in economics, computer…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Alireza Mashaghi , Abolfazl Ramezanpour

Video analysis is currently the main non-intrusive method for the study of collective behavior. However, 3D-to-2D projection leads to overlapping of observed objects. The situation is further complicated by the absence of stall shapes for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-07-05 K. Lonhus , D. Štys , M. Saberioon , R. Rychtáriková

Although modern object detectors rely heavily on a significant amount of training data, humans can easily detect novel objects using a few training examples. The mechanism of the human visual system is to interpret spatial relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Geonuk Kim , Hong-Gyu Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

This paper introduces a new shape-matching methodology, combinative matching, to combine interlocking parts for geometric shape assembly. Previous methods for geometric assembly typically rely on aligning parts by finding identical surfaces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Nahyuk Lee , Juhong Min , Junhong Lee , Chunghyun Park , Minsu Cho

Models for near-rigid shape matching are typically based on distance-related features, in order to infer matches that are consistent with the isometric assumption. However, real shapes from image datasets, even when expected to be related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-09-23 Julian J. McAuley , Tiberio S. Caetano , Alexander J. Smola

Grasping an object is a matter of first moving a prehensile organ at some position in the world, and then managing the contact relationship between the prehensile organ and the object. Once the contact relationship has been established and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Jean-Paul Laumond

Soft and biological matter come in a variety of shapes and geometries. When soft surfaces that do not fit into each other due to a mismatch in Gaussian curvatures form an interface, beautiful geometry-induced patterns emerge. In this paper,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Aashna Chawla , Deepak Kumar

We present a robust method to find region-level correspondences between shapes, which are invariant to changes in geometry and applicable across multiple shape representations. We generate simplified shape graphs by jointly decomposing the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Yanir Kleiman , Maks Ovsjanikov

Humans have the remarkable ability to use held objects as tools to interact with their environment. For this to occur, humans internally estimate how hand movements affect the object's movement. We wish to endow robots with this capability.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Weiming Zhi , Haozhan Tang , Tianyi Zhang , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Eye movement data are outputs of an analyser tracking the gaze when a person is inspecting a scene. These kind of data are of increasing importance in scientific research as well as in applications, e.g. in marketing and man-machine…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-13 Antti Penttinen , Anna-Kaisa Ylitalo

Assemblies of anisotropic particles commonly appear in studies of active many-body systems. However, in two dimensions, the geometric ramifications of the finite density of such objects are not entirely understood. To fully characterize…

Coordination geometries describe how the neighbours of a central particle are arranged around it. Such geometries can be thought to lie in an abstract topological space; a model of this space could provide a mathematical basis for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard