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Soap films at equilibrium are modeled, rather than as surfaces, as regions of small total volume through the introduction of a capillarity problem with a homotopic spanning condition. This point of view introduces a length scale in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-28 Darren King , Francesco Maggi , Salvatore Stuvard

We study a variational model for soap films in which the films are represented by sets with fixed small volume rather than surfaces. In this problem, a minimizing sequence of completely "wet" films, or sets of finite perimeter spanning a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Michael Novack

We study the soap film capillarity problem, in which soap films are modeled as sets of least perimeter among those having prescribed (small) volume and satisfying a topological spanning condition. When the given boundary is the closed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Giulia Bevilacqua , Salvatore Stuvard , Bozhidar Velichkov

The Plateau's problem seeks to determine a surface of minimal area which spans a given boundary. It is widely studied for its varied mathematical formulations, applications and relevance to physical models such as soap films. We revisit the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-17 Kennedy Obinna Idu

Motivated by the study of the equilibrium equations for a soap film hanging from a wire frame, we prove a compactness theorem for surfaces with asymptotically vanishing mean curvature and fixed or converging boundaries. In particular, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-03 Francesco Maggi , Antonello Scardicchio , Salvatore Stuvard

By employing the method of moving planes in a novel way we extend some classical symmetry and rigidity results for smooth minimal surfaces to surfaces that have singularities of the sort typically observed in soap films.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Jacob Bernstein , Francesco Maggi

Soap films hanging from a wire frame are studied in the framework of capillarity theory. Minimizers in the corresponding variational problem are known to consist of positive volume regions with boundaries of constant mean…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Darren King , Francesco Maggi , Salvatore Stuvard

We provide, in the setting of Gauss' capillarity theory, a rigorous derivation of the equilibrium law for the three dimensional structures known as Plateau borders which arise in "wet" soap films and foams. A key step in our analysis is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-01 Francesco Maggi , Michael Novack , Daniel Restrepo

Plateau's soap film problem is to find a surface of least area spanning a given boundary. We begin with a compact orientable $(n-2)$-dimensional submanifold $M$ of $\R^n$. If $M$ is connected, we say a compact set $X$ "spans" $M$ if $X$…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-15 Jenny Harrison , Harrison Pugh

We prove existence and a.e. regularity of an area minimizing soap film with a bound on energy spanning a given Jordan curve in R^3. The energy of a film is defined to be the sum of its surface area and the length of its singular branched…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jenny Harrison

We present some old and recent regularity results concerning minimal and almost minimal sets in domains of the Euclidean space. We concentrate on a sliding variant of Almgren's notion of minimality, which is well suited in the context of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-06 Guy David

We study the existence of solutions to general measure-minimization problems over topological classes that are stable under localized Lipschitz homotopy, including the standard Plateau problem without the need for restrictive assumptions…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Vincent Feuvrier

We prove that area-minimizing hypersurfaces are generically smooth in ambient dimension $11$ in the context of the Plateau problem and of area minimization in integral homology. For higher ambient dimensions, $n+1 \geq 12$, we prove in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-17 Otis Chodosh , Christos Mantoulidis , Felix Schulze , Zhihan Wang

Plateau's problem is to show the existence of an area minimizing surface with a given boundary, a problem posed by Lagrange in 1760. Experiments conducted by Plateau showed that an area minimizing surface can be obtained in the form of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-01 Jenny Harrison

The generalized soap bubble problem seeks the least perimeter way to enclose and separate n given volumes in R^m. We study the possible configurations for perimeter minimizing bubble complexes enclosing more than two regions. We prove that…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rick Vaughn

We study the local regularity of sliding almost minimal sets of dimension 2 in $R^n$ , bounded by a smooth curve $L$. These are a good way to model soap films bounded by a curve, and their definition is similar to Almgren's. We aim for a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-30 Guy David

It has recently been established byWang and Xia [WX] that local minimizers of perimeter within a ball subject to a volume constraint must be spherical caps or planes through the origin. This verifies a conjecture of the authors and is in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-02 Peter Sternberg , Kevin Zumbrun

In mathematics, the classical Plateau problem consists of finding the surface of least area that spans a given rigid boundary curve. A physical realization of the problem is obtained by dipping a stiff wire frame of some given shape in…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-31 L. Giomi , L. Mahadevan

In (the surface of) a convex polytope P^3 in R^4, an area-minimizing surface avoids the vertices of P and crosses the edges orthogonally. In a smooth Riemannian manifold M with a group of isometries G, an area-minimizing G-invariant…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Morgan

Building on and extending tools from variational analysis, we prove Kuratowski convergence of sets of simplicial area minimizers to minimizers of the smooth Douglas-Plateau problem under simplicial refinement. This convergence is with…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-20 Henrik Schumacher , Max Wardetzky
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