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相关论文: Extracting the properties of quasilocalized modes …

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Soft, quasilocalized excitations (QLEs) are known to generically emerge in a broad class of disordered solids, and to govern many facets of the physics of glasses, from wave attenuation to plastic instabilities. In view of this key role of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-24 David Richard , Geert Kapteijns , Edan Lerner

The origin of several emergent mechanical and dynamical properties of structural glasses is often attributed to populations of localized structural instabilities, coined quasilocalized modes (QLMs). Under a restricted set of circumstances,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Julia A Giannini , David Richard , M. Lisa Manning , Edan Lerner

Soft quasilocalized modes (QLMs) are universally featured by structural glasses quenched from a melt, and are supposedly involved in a number of glassy anomalies such as the low temperature scaling of their thermal conductivity and specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Corrado Rainone , Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

Metasurfaces leveraging nonlocal resonances enable narrowband spectral control and strong near-fields, with applications spanning augmented reality, biosensing, and nonlinear optics. However, the large spa- tial extent of these modes also…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Tom Hoekstra , Sander A. Mann , Jorik van de Groep

In infinite dimension, many-body systems of pairwise interacting particles provide exact analytical benchmarks for features of amorphous materials, such as the stress-strain curve of glasses under quasistatic shear. Here, instead of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Elisabeth Agoritsas

We present a computer simulation study of glassy and crystalline states using the standard Lennard-Jones interaction potential that is truncated at a finite cut-off distance, as is typical of many computer simulations. We demonstrate that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Hideyuki Mizuno , Leonardo E. Silbert , Matthias Sperl , Stefano Mossa , Jean-Louis Barrat

Recent advances in computational glass physics enable the study of computer glasses featuring a very wide range of mechanical and kinetic stabilities. The current literature, however, lacks a comprehensive data set against which different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Edan Lerner

Recent studies on fully dielectric multilayered metamaterials have shown that the negligibly small nonlocal effects (spatial dispersion) typically observed in the limit of deeply subwavelength layers may be significantly enhanced by…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Marino Coppolaro , Giuseppe Castaldi , Vincenzo Galdi

Topological constraint theory has become an increasingly popular tool to predict the compositional dependence of glass properties or pinpoint promising compositions with tailored functionalities. This approach reduces complex disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Mathieu Bauchy

Photonic metasurfaces offer exceptional control over light at the nanoscale, facilitating applications spanning from biosensing, and nonlinear optics to photocatalysis. Many metasurfaces, especially resonant ones, rely on periodicity for…

Glass transitions are widely observed in various types of soft matter systems. However, the physical mechanism of these transitions remains {elusive}, despite years of ambitious research. In particular, an important unanswered question is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Norihiro Oyama , Shihori Koyama , Takeshi Kawasaki

We investigate correlations between low-frequency vibrational modes and rearrangements in two-dimensional colloidal glasses composed of thermosensitive microgel particles which readily permit variation of sample packing fraction. At each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-21 K. Chen , M. L. Manning , P. J. Yunker , W. G. Ellenbroek , Z. Zhang , Andrea J. Liu , A. G. Yodh

Crystalline materials exhibit long-range elastic fields due to the presence of defects, leading to significant domain size effects in atomistic simulations. A rigorous far-field expansion of these long-range fields identifies low-rank…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Julian Braun , Christoph Ortner , Yangshuai Wang , Lei Zhang

We derive a mode-coupling theory for the slow dynamics of fluids confined in disordered porous media represented by spherical particles randomly placed in space. Its equations display the usual nonlinear structure met in this theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of finite size effects in the relaxation dynamics of glass-forming liquids. Our analysis is motivated by recent theoretical progress regarding the understanding of relevant correlation length…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli , Daniele Coslovich , Walter Kob , Cristina Toninelli

Structural glasses formed by quenching a melt possess a population of soft quasilocalized excitations --- often called `soft spots' --- that are believed to play a key role in various thermodynamic, transport and mechanical phenomena. Under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Geert Kapteijns , David Richard , Edan Lerner

The universal form of the density of nonphononic, quasilocalized vibrational modes of frequency $\omega$ in structural glasses, ${\cal D}(\omega)$, was predicted theoretically decades ago, but only recently revealed in numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Edan Lerner

Molecular dynamics simulations frequently employ periodic boundary conditions where the positions of the periodic images are manipulated in order to apply deformation to the material sample. For example, Lees-Edwards conditions use moving…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Nicholas M. Boffi , Chris H. Rycroft

Spin-glass systems are universal models for representing many-body phenomena in statistical physics and computer science. High quality solutions of NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems can be encoded into low energy states of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Gavin S. Hartnett , Masoud Mohseni

Matrix configurations coming from matrix models comprise many important aspects of modern physics. They represent special quantum spaces and are thus strongly related to noncommutative geometry. In order to establish a semiclassical limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Laura Olivia Felder
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