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This paper investigates a cognitive unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) enabled Internet of Things (IoT) network, where secondary/cognitive IoT devices upload their data to the UAV hub following a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) protocol in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Na Tang

To satisfy the high-resolution requirements of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, conventional deep neural network (DNN)-based methods using grid idea need to significantly increase the number of output classifications and also produce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Yifan Li , Feng Shu , Jun Zou , Wei Gao , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

In this paper, the performance of non-uniform spacing of sensors is evaluated for the MUSIC algorithm which estimates the direction of arrival (DOA) of a narrowband plane wave impinging on an array of sensors. Unlike uniform sensor spacing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Pradeep Dheerendra , Sumit Saraogi , Palanisamy P. , Kalyanasundaram N

Spatial frequency estimation from a mixture of noisy sinusoids finds applications in various fields. While subspace-based methods offer cost-effective super-resolution parameter estimation, they demand precise array calibration, posing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Tianyi Liu , Sai Pavan Deram , Khaled Ardah , Martin Haardt , Marc E. Pfetsch , Marius Pesavento

In this paper, a fast algorithm for the Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation of radiating sources, based on partial covariance matrix and without eigende- composition of incoming signals is extended to two dimensional problem of joint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Y. Khmou , S. Safi

In this paper, a new multi-source wideband direction of arrival (MSW-DOA) estimation method is proposed for the signal with non-uniform distribution using the sub-array of uniform linear array. Different from conventional methods, based on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Jing Zhou , Changchun Bao

This paper investigates a design framework for sparse fluid antenna systems (FAS) enabling high-performance direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, particularly in challenging millimeter-wave (mmWave) environments. By ingeniously harnessing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 He Xu , Tuo Wu , Ye Tian , Ming Jin , Wei Liu , Qinghua Guo , Maged Elkashlan , Matthew C. Valenti , Chan-Byoung Chae , Kin-Fai Tong , Kai-Kit Wong

Accurate direction of arrival (DoA) and time of arrival (ToA) estimation is an stringent requirement for several wireless systems like sonar, radar, communications, and dual-function radar communication (DFRC). Due to the use of high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Chandrashekhar Rai , Debarati Sen

Stacked intelligent metasurfaces (SIM) are capable of emulating reconfigurable physical neural networks by relying on electromagnetic (EM) waves as carriers. They can also perform various complex computational and signal processing tasks. A…

In this paper, we address the problem of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for multiple targets in the presence of sensor failures in a sparse array. Generally, sparse arrays are known with very high-resolution capabilities, where N…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Aya Mostafa Ahmed , Udaya S. K. P. Miriya Thanthrige , Aydin Sezgin , Fulvio Gini

In this paper, we investigate the issue of massive access in a beyond fifth-generation (B5G) multi-beam low earth orbit (LEO) satellite internet of things (IoT) network in the presence of channel phase uncertainty due to channel state…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Jianhang Chu , Xiaoming Chen , Caijun Zhong , Zhaoyang Zhang

Angle-of-Arrival estimation technology, with its potential advantages, emerges as an intriguing choice for indoor localization. Notably, it holds the promise of reducing installation costs. In contrast to ToF/TDoA based systems, AoA-based…

Given a network of receivers and transmitters, the process of determining their positions from measured pseudoranges is known as network self-calibration. In this paper we consider 2D networks with synchronized receivers but unsynchronized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Luca Ferranti , Kalle Åström , Magnus Oskarsson , Jani Boutellier , Juho Kannala

In this paper, we investigate the downlink communication challenges in heavy-load Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks supported by frequency-division-duplexing (FDD) millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Jeongjae Lee , Songnam Hong

Due to its excellent performance in rate and resolution, fully-digital (FD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna arrays has been widely applied in data transmission and direction of arrival (DOA) measurements, etc. But it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Jiatong Bai , Feng Shu , Qinghe Zheng , Bo Xu , Baihua Shi , Yiwen Chen , Weibin Zhang , Xianpeng Wang

This paper presents CLEAR -- a closed-form localization estimator with a reduced sensor network. The proposed method is a computationally efficient, two-stage estimator that fuses time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Mohammad Kazzazi , Mohammad Morsali , Rouhollah Amiri

In this paper, we present a machine learning approach for estimating the number of incident wavefronts in a direction of arrival scenario. In contrast to previous works, a multilayer neural network with a cross-entropy objective is trained.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Andreas Barthelme , Reinhard Wiesmayr , Wolfgang Utschick

This paper tackles the challenge of one-bit off-grid direction of arrival (DOA) estimation in a single snapshot scenario based on a learning-based Bayesian approach. Firstly, we formulate the off-grid DOA estimation model, utilizing the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Yunqiao Hu , Shunqiao Sun , Yimin D. Zhang

To provide important prior knowledge for the DOA estimation of UAV emitters in future wireless networks, we present a complete DOA preprocessing system for inferring the number of emitters via massive MIMO receive array. Firstly, in order…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Yifan Li , Feng Shu , Jinsong Hu , Shihao Yan , Haiwei Song , Weiqiang Zhu , Da Tian , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

In this paper, we consider uplink channel estimation for massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems with partially connected hybrid beamforming (PC-HBF) structures. Existing beam design and channel estimation schemes are usually based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Yufan Zhou , Yongbo Xiao , An Liu