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Across industries, there is an ever-increasing rate of data sharing for collaboration and innovation between organizations and their customers, partners, suppliers, and internal teams. However, many enterprises are restricted from freely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Lam Duc Nguyen , James Hoang , Qin Wang , Qinghua Lu , Sherry Xu , Shiping Chen

We investigate a type of emerging user-assisted mobile applications or services, referred to as Dynamic Mobile Ad-hoc Crowd Service (DMACS), such as collaborative streaming via smartphones or location privacy protection through a crowd of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Honggang Zhang , Benyuan Liu , Hengky Susanto , Guoliang Xue

Crowdsourcing information constitutes an important aspect of human-in-the-loop learning for researchers across multiple disciplines such as AI, HCI, and social science. While using crowdsourced data for subjective tasks is not new,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Ramya Srinivasan , Ajay Chander

People counting system in crowded places has become a very useful practical application that can be accomplished in various ways which include many traditional methods using sensors. Examining the case of real time scenarios, the algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Satyanarayana Penke , Gopikrishna Pavuluri , Soukhya Kunda , Satvik M , CharanKumar Y

Crowdsourcing plays an essential role in the Internet of Things (IoT) for data collection, where a group of workers is equipped with Internet-connected geolocated devices to collect sensor data for marketing or research purpose. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Mengmeng Yang , Ivan Tjuawinata , Kwok Yan Lam , Jun Zhao , Lin Sun

As sensors become ever more prevalent, more and more information will be collected about each of us. A longterm research question is how best to support beneficial uses while preserving individual privacy. Presence systems are an emerging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Eleanor Rieffel , Jacob Biehl , William van Melle , Adam J. Lee

For companies developing products or algorithms, it is important to understand the potential effects not only globally, but also on sub-populations of users. In particular, it is important to detect if there are certain groups of users that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Amir Sepehri , Cyrus DiCiccio

Crowdsourced machine learning on competition platforms such as Kaggle is a popular and often effective method for generating accurate models. Typically, teams vie for the most accurate model, as measured by overall error on a holdout set,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Ira Globus-Harris , Declan Harrison , Michael Kearns , Pietro Perona , Aaron Roth

The two main data categories of vehicular traffic flow, stationary detector data and floating-car data, are also available for many Marathons and other mass-sports events: Loop detectors and other stationary data sources find their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Martin Treiber

Nowadays, massive urban human mobility data are being generated from mobile phones, car navigation systems, and traffic sensors. Predicting the density and flow of the crowd or traffic at a citywide level becomes possible by using the big…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Renhe Jiang , Zekun Cai , Zhaonan Wang , Chuang Yang , Zipei Fan , Xuan Song , Kota Tsubouchi , Ryosuke Shibasaki

The growing popular awareness of personal privacy raises the following quandary: what is the new paradigm for collecting and protecting the data produced by ever-increasing sensor devices. Most previous studies on co-design of data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Zuyan Wang , Jun Tao , Dika Zou

Unaggregated data, in streamed or distributed form, is prevalent and come from diverse application domains which include interactions of users with web services and IP traffic. Data elements have {\em keys} (cookies, users, queries) and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Edith Cohen

Most modern electronic devices can produce a random number. However, it is difficult to see how a group of mutually distrusting entities can have confidence in any such hardware-produced stream of random numbers, since the producer could…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Peter Mell , John Kelsey , James Shook

With the explosive growth of smart IoT devices at the edge of the Internet, embedding sensors on mobile devices for massive data collection and collective environment sensing has been envisioned as a cost-effective solution for IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Shaohan Feng , Wenbo Wang , Dusit Niyato , Dong In Kim , Ping Wang

Crowd monitoring and analysis in mass events are highly important technologies to support the security of attending persons. Proposed methods based on terrestrial or airborne image/video data often fail in achieving sufficiently accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Roland Perko , Thomas Schnabel , Gerald Fritz , Alexander Almer , Lucas Paletta

Mobile crowd sensing (MCS) has emerged as an increasingly popular sensing paradigm due to its cost-effectiveness. This approach relies on platforms to outsource tasks to participating workers when prompted by task publishers. Although…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Xikun Jiang , Chenhao Ying , Lei Li , Boris Düdder , Haiqin Wu , Haiming Jin , Yuan Luo

Currently, explosive increase of smartphones with powerful built-in sensors such as GPS, accelerometers, gyroscopes and cameras has made the design of crowdsensing applications possible, which create a new interface between human beings and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Yufeng Zhan , Yuanqing Xia , Jiang Zhang , Ting Li , Yu Wang

On-chain crowdsourcing leverages blockchain's decentralization, transparency, and tamper-resistance to build trustworthy and verifiable Web3 crowdsourced services. However, existing decentralized reputation frameworks do not reconcile…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mouhamed Amine Bouchiha , Mourad Rabah , Ronan Champagnat , Abdelaziz Amara Korba , Yacine Ghamri-Doudane

The growth of the number of people in the monitoring scene may increase the probability of security threat, which makes crowd counting more and more important. Most of the existing approaches estimate the number of pedestrians within one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Liqing Gao , Yanzhang Wang , Xin Ye , Jian Wang

Blockchain represents a technology for establishing a shared, immutable version of the truth between a network of participants that do not trust one another, and therefore has the potential to disrupt any financial or other industries that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Marek Laskowski , Henry M. Kim
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