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Current state-of-the-art segmentation models encode entire images before focusing on specific objects. As a result, they waste computational resources - particularly when small objects are to be segmented in high-resolution scenes. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Manuel Traub , Martin V. Butz

In this paper, we demonstrate a novel algorithm that uses ellipse fitting to estimate the bounding box rotation angle and size with the segmentation(mask) on the target for online and real-time visual object tracking. Our method,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Bao Xin Chen , John K. Tsotsos

In this paper, we propose a method for initial camera pose estimation from just a single image which is robust to viewing conditions and does not require a detailed model of the scene. This method meets the growing need of easy deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Matthieu Zins , Gilles Simon , Marie-Odile Berger

Accurate segmentation and measurement of lithography scanning electron microscope (SEM) images are crucial for ensuring precise process control, optimizing device performance, and advancing semiconductor manufacturing yield. Lithography…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xinyu He , Botong Zhao , Bingbing Li , Shujing Lyu , Jiwei Shen , Yue Lu

Despite the rise of deep learning in numerous areas of computer vision and image processing, iris recognition has not benefited considerably from these trends so far. Most of the existing research on deep iris recognition is focused on new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Juš Lozej , Dejan Štepec , Vitomir Štruc , Peter Peer

Semantic segmentation consists of predicting a semantic label for each image pixel. While existing deep learning approaches achieve high accuracy, they often overlook the ordinal relationships between classes, which can provide critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ricardo P. M. Cruz , Rafael Cristino , Jaime S. Cardoso

Nonlinear iris texture deformations due to pupil size variations are one of the main factors responsible for within-class variance of genuine comparison scores in iris recognition. In dominant approaches to iris recognition, the size of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Siamul Karim Khan , Patrick Tinsley , Adam Czajka

In this study, we develop an unsupervised coarse-to-fine video analysis framework and prototype system to extract a salient object in a video sequence. This framework starts from tracking grid-sampled points along temporal frames, typically…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-09-30 Chi Zhang , Alexander Loui

Following the gaze of other people and analyzing the target they are looking at can help us understand what they are thinking, and doing, and predict the actions that may follow. Existing methods for gaze following struggle to perform well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Feiyang Liu , Dan Guo , Jingyuan Xu , Zihao He , Shengeng Tang , Kun Li , Meng Wang

Convolutional autoencoders have emerged as popular methods for unsupervised defect segmentation on image data. Most commonly, this task is performed by thresholding a pixel-wise reconstruction error based on an $\ell^p$ distance. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Paul Bergmann , Sindy Löwe , Michael Fauser , David Sattlegger , Carsten Steger

Can our video understanding systems perceive objects when a heavy occlusion exists in a scene? To answer this question, we collect a large-scale dataset called OVIS for occluded video instance segmentation, that is, to simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Jiyang Qi , Yan Gao , Yao Hu , Xinggang Wang , Xiaoyu Liu , Xiang Bai , Serge Belongie , Alan Yuille , Philip H. S. Torr , Song Bai

Feature encoding with respect to an over-complete dictionary learned by unsupervised methods, followed by spatial pyramid pooling, and linear classification, has exhibited powerful strength in various vision applications. Here we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Fayao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid , Anton van den Hengel

Event-based cameras are becoming a popular solution for efficient, low-power eye tracking. Due to the sparse and asynchronous nature of event data, they require less processing power and offer latencies in the microsecond range. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Andrea Aspesi , Andrea Simpsi , Aaron Tognoli , Simone Mentasti , Luca Merigo , Matteo Matteucci

Pedestrian detection in the wild remains a challenging problem especially for scenes containing serious occlusion. In this paper, we propose a novel feature learning method in the deep learning framework, referred to as Feature Calibration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Tianliang Zhang , Qixiang Ye , Baochang Zhang , Jianzhuang Liu , Xiaopeng Zhang , Qi Tian

Video object segmentation aims at accurately segmenting the target object regions across consecutive frames. It is technically challenging for coping with complicated factors (e.g., shape deformations, occlusion and out of the lens). Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Peng Sun , Peiwen Lin , Guangliang Cheng , Jianping Shi , Jiawan Zhang , Xi Li

Head pose estimation has become a crucial area of research in computer vision given its usefulness in a wide range of applications, including robotics, surveillance, or driver attention monitoring. One of the most difficult challenges in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 José Celestino , Manuel Marques , Jacinto C. Nascimento

Accurate eye segmentation can improve eye-gaze estimation and support interactive computing based on visual attention; however, existing eye segmentation methods suffer from issues such as person-dependent accuracy, lack of robustness, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Aayush K. Chaudhary , Rakshit Kothari , Manoj Acharya , Shusil Dangi , Nitinraj Nair , Reynold Bailey , Christopher Kanan , Gabriel Diaz , Jeff B. Pelz

Iris Recognition (IR) is one of the market's most reliable and accurate biometric systems. Today, it is challenging to build NIR-capturing devices under the premise of hardware price reduction. Commercial NIR sensors are protected from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Daniel P. Benalcazar , Juan E. Tapia , Mauricio Vasquez , Leonardo Causa , Enrique Lopez Droguett , Christoph Busch

In this research work, we address the problem of robust iris centre localisation in unconstrained conditions as a core component of our eye-gaze tracking platform. We investigate the application of U-Net variants for segmentation-based and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Nipun Sandamal Ranasekara Pathiranage , Stefania Cristina , Kenneth P. Camilleri

Diseases such as diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration pose a significant risk to vision, highlighting the importance of precise segmentation of retinal vessels for the tracking and diagnosis of progression. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Tariq M. Khan , Muhammad Arsalan , Shahzaib Iqbal , Imran Razzak , Erik Meijering