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This paper is concerned with the unique identification of the shape of a scatterer through a single far-field pattern in an inverse elastic medium scattering problem with a generalized transmission boundary condition. The uniqueness issue…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Huaian Diao , Ruixiang Tang , Hongyu Liu , Jiexin Tang

A two-step shape reconstruction method for diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is presented which uses adjoint fields and level sets. The propagation of near-infrared photons in tissue is modeled by the time-dependent linear transport…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Oliver Dorn

In this paper, we study the stability in the inverse problem of determining the time dependent absorption coefficient appearing in the linear Boltzmann equation, from boundary observations. We prove in dimension $n\geq 2$, that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Mourad Bellassoued , Yosra Boughanja

We investigate the inverse problem of recovering an initial source for the wave equation with fractional attenuation, motivated by photoacoustic tomography (PAT). The attenuation is modeled by a Caputo fractional derivative of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-10 Sebastian Acosta , Benjamin Palacios

This paper is concerned with uniqueness for reconstructing a periodic inhomogeneous medium covered on a perfectly conducting plate. We deal with the problem in the frame of time-harmonic Maxwell systems without TE or TM polarization. An…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-17 Guanghui Hu , Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang

The interior transmission eigenvalue problem (ITP) plays a central role in inverse scattering theory and in the spectral analysis of inhomogeneous media. Despite its smooth dependence on the refractive index at the PDE level, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Davide Pradovera , Alessandro Borghi , Lukas Pieronek , Andreas Kleefeld

We establish guarantees for the unique recovery of vector fields and transport maps from finite measure-valued data, yielding new insights into generative models, data-driven dynamical systems, and PDE inverse problems. In particular, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Jonah Botvinick-Greenhouse , Yunan Yang

There has been devoted significant mathematical research to model the light propagation in tissue and to recover the absorption and scattering coefficients after photoacoustic inversion. Typically, the basic light propagation models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Peter Elbau , Otmar Scherzer

Two-photon photoacoustic tomography (TP-PAT) is a non-invasive optical molecular imaging modality that aims at inferring two-photon absorption property of heterogeneous media from photoacoustic measurements. In this work, we analyze an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-01 Kui Ren , Rongting Zhang

In this article, we consider the inverse problems of determining the damping coefficient appearing in the wave equation. We prove the unique determination of the coefficient from the data coming from a single coincident source-receiver…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-24 Manmohan Vashisth

This paper considers the inverse problem of scattering of time-harmonic acoustic and electromagnetic plane waves by a bounded, inhomogeneous, penetrable obstacle with embedded objects inside. A new method is proposed to prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

In this work, an inverse problem on the determination of multiple coefficients arising from the time-domain diffuse optical tomography with fluorescence (DOT-FDOT) is investigated. We simultaneously recover the distribution of background…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Zhiyuan Li , Chunlong Sun

This article is devoted to inverse problems for nonlinear equations of the modified transfer, which can be regarded as a manageable problem. Various productions such problems for normal (unmodified) of the transport equation studied earlier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Kirill V. Golubnichiy

In this paper we study the linearized inverse problem associated with imaging of reflection seismic data. We introduce an inverse scattering transform derived from reverse-time migration (RTM). In the process, the explicit evaluation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-24 Tim J. P. M. Op 't Root , Christiaan C. Stolk , Maarten V. de Hoop

We revisit the instability properties of the recovery of the absorption coefficient for the radiative transfer equation in the diffusive regime. To this end, we develop a rather robust framework building on [Koch-R\"uland-Salo, 2021] which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Elena Demattè , Alessandro Felisi , Angkana Rüland , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The article presents an efficient image reconstruction algorithm for single scattering optical tomography (SSOT) in circular geometry of data acquisition. This novel medical imaging modality uses photons of light that scatter once in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-08 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Souvik Roy

We consider reaction-diffusion equations that are stochastically forced by a small multiplicative noise term. We show that spectrally stable travelling wave solutions to the deterministic system retain their orbital stability if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-09 C. H. S. Hamster , H. J. Hupkes

This paper provides an analysis of the linearized inverse problem in multifrequency electrical impedance tomography. We consider an isotropic conductivity distribution with a finite number of unknown inclusions with different frequency…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-06 Giovanni S. Alberti , Habib Ammari , Bangti Jin , Jin-Keun Seo , Wenlong Zhang

A new second order form of radiative transfer equation (named MSORTE) is proposed, which overcomes the singularity problem of a previously proposed second order radiative transfer equation [J. Comput. Phys. 214 (2006) 12-40 (where it was…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 J. M. Zhao , J. Y. Tan , L. H. Liu

Semi-discrete optimal transport (SOT), which maps a continuous probability measure to a discrete one, is a fundamental problem with wide-ranging applications. Entropic regularization is often employed to solve the SOT problem, leading to a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Moaad Khamlich , Francesco Romor , Gianluigi Rozza