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As another application of the degeneration methods of [V3], we count the number of irreducible degree $d$ geometric genus $g$ plane curves, with fixed multiple points on a conic $E$, not containing $E$, through an appropriate number of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Ravi Vakil

The construction of appropriate jet space coordinates for calculating local BRST cohomology groups is discussed. The relation to tensor calculus is briefly reviewed too.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Friedemann Brandt

Over the last century, a large variety of infinite congruence families have been discovered and studied, exhibiting a great variety with respect to their difficulty. Major complicating factors arise from the topology of the associated…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Koustav Banerjee , Nicolas Allen Smoot

We characterise, in terms of Dixmier-Ohno invariants, the types of singularities that a plane quartic curve can have. We then use these results to obtain new criteria for determining the stable reduction types of non-hyperelliptic curves of…

A new class of jet clustering algorithms is introduced. A criterion inspired by successful mass-drop taggers is applied that prevents the recombination of two hard prongs if their combined jet mass is substantially larger than the masses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Martin Stoll

We consider a finite element approximation for a system consisting of the evolution of a closed planar curve by forced curve shortening flow coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation on the evolving curve. The scheme for the curve evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-07 John W. Barrett , Klaus Deckelnick , Vanessa Styles

We relate the cohomology of the Orlik-Solomon algebra of a discriminantal arrangement to the local system cohomology of the complement. The Orlik-Solomon algebra of such an arrangement (viewed as a complex) is shown to be a linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen

The $L^p$-cohomology in degree 1 of Riemannian homogeneous spaces is computed. It turns out that reduced cohomology does not vanish exactly for spaces quasiisometric to negatively curved homogeneous spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-25 Pierre Pansu

Given two vector bundles E and F on a variety X and a morphism from Sym^2(E) to F, we compute the cohomology class of the locus in X where the kernel of this morphism contains a quadric of prescribed rank. Our formulas have many…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-09 Gavril Farkas , Richard Rimanyi

We study the homotopy groups of complements to reducible divisors on non-singular projective varieties with ample components and isolated non normal crossings. We prove a vanishing theorem generalizing conditions for commutativity of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Libgober

We prove new results on splitting Brauer classes by genus 1 curves, settling in particular the case of degree 7 classes over global fields. Though our method is cohomological in nature, and proceeds by considering the more difficult problem…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Benjamin Antieau , Asher Auel

If a morphism of germs of schemes induces isomorphisms of all local jet schemes, does it follow that the morphism is an isomorphism? This problem is called the local isomorphism problem. In this paper, we use jet schemes to introduce…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-15 Tommaso de Fernex , Lawrence Ein , Shihoko Ishii

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions to the scalar additive Jump problem and the Riemann boundary value problems in the context of vectorial Clifford analysis on domains with fractal boundaries. A reduction procedure is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-27 Carlos Daniel Tamayo Castro , Juan Bory Reyes , Ricardo Abreu Blaya

We introduce and study the vanishing homology of singular projective hypersurfaces. We prove its concentration in two levels in case of 1-dimensional singular locus $\Sigma$, and moreover determine the ranks of the nontrivial homology…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-11 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

A Gilbert tessellation arises by letting linear segments (cracks) in the plane unfold in time with constant speed, starting from a homogeneous Poisson point process of germs in randomly chosen directions. Whenever a growing edge hits an…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-04 Tomasz Schreiber , Natalia Soja

We consider diffusion-limited annihilating systems with mobile $A$-particles and stationary $B$-particles placed throughout a graph. Mutual annihilation occurs whenever an $A$-particle meets a $B$-particle. Such systems, when ran in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-05 Riti Bahl , Philip Barnet , Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge

We study deterministic discrete time exclusion type spatially heterogeneous particle processes in continuum. A typical example of this sort is a traffic flow model with obstacles: traffic lights, speed bumps, spatially varying local…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-28 Michael Blank

De Rham cohomology, $d_V$- and $d_H$-cohomology of the differential algebra of locally pull-back exterior forms on the infinite-order jet manifold of a smooth fibre bundle are calculated.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We consider the germ of a reduced curve, possibly reducible. F.Delgado de la Mata proved that such a curve is Gorenstein if and only if its semigroup of values is symmetrical. We extend here this symmetry property to any fractional ideal of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-06 Delphine Pol

Using cohomological methods, we prove a criterion for the embedding of a group extension with abelian kernel into the split extension of a co-induced module. This generalises some earlier similar results. We also prove an assertion about…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-15 Andrei V. Zavarnitsine