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When working alongside human collaborators in dynamic and unstructured environments, such as disaster recovery or military operation, fast field adaptation is necessary for an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) to perform its duties or learn…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Maggie Wigness , John G. Rogers , Luis E. Navarro-Serment

This paper focuses on real-time occupancy mapping and collision checking onboard an autonomous robot navigating in an unknown environment. We propose a new map representation, in which occupied and free space are separated by the decision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Thai Duong , Nikhil Das , Michael Yip , Nikolay Atanasov

Autonomous trajectory generation for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in unknown environments continues to be an important research area as UAVs become more prolific. We define a trajectory generation algorithm for a vehicle in an unknown…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-21 Kenan Cole , Adam Wickenheiser

Real-world environments are inherently uncertain, and to operate safely in these environments robots must be able to plan around this uncertainty. In the context of motion planning, we desire systems that can maintain an acceptable level of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Charles Dawson , Ashkan Jasour , Andreas Hofmann , Brian Williams

There is a growing demand for mobile robots to operate in more variable environments, where guaranteeing safe robot navigation is a priority, in addition to time performance. To achieve this, current solutions for local planning use a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Darko Bozhinoski , Jasper Wijkhuizen

Uncertainty is prevalent in robotics. Due to measurement noise and complex dynamics, we cannot estimate the exact system and environment state. Since conservative motion planners are not guaranteed to find a safe control strategy in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Laura Lützow , Yue Meng , Andres Chavez Armijos , Chuchu Fan

Nowadays, mobile robots are deployed in many indoor environments, such as offices or hospitals. These environments are subject to changes in the traversability that often happen by following repeating patterns. In this paper, we investigate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Lorenzo Nardi , Cyrill Stachniss

We investigate the autonomous navigation of a mobile robot in the presence of other moving vehicles under time-varying uncertain environmental disturbances. We first predict the future state distributions of other vehicles to account for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Junhong Xu , Kai Yin , Lantao Liu

We present Nav2Goal, a data-efficient and end-to-end learning method for goal-conditioned visual navigation. Our technique is used to train a navigation policy that enables a robot to navigate close to sparse geographic waypoints provided…

Motion planning for aerial manipulators in constrained environments has typically been limited to known environments or simplified to that of multi-rotors, which leads to poor adaptability and overly conservative trajectories. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhaopeng Zhang , Shizhen Wu , Chenfeng Guo , Yongchun Fang , Jianda Han , Xiao Liang

A single nonholonomic under-actuated mobile robot with a bounded control range travels in a 3D workspace. This workspace also hosts a compact unknown domain with a smooth boundary. The robot has access to the horizontal distance to this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-10 Alexey S. Matveev , Kirill S. Ovchinnikov , Andrey V. Savkin

This paper addresses the problem of enabling a robot to search for a semantic object, i.e., an object with a semantic label, in an unknown and GPS-denied environment. For the robot in the unknown environment to detect and find the target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Zhentian Qian , Jie Fu , Jing Xiao

Continuum robots are well suited for navigating confined and fragile environments, such as vascular or endoluminal anatomy, where contact with surrounding structures is often unavoidable. While controlled contact can assist motion,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Aedan Mangan , Kehan Long , Ki Myung Brian Lee , Miheer Potdar , Nikolay Atanasov , Tania K. Morimoto

Navigating an environment with uncertain connectivity requires a strategic balance between minimizing the cost of traversal and seeking information to resolve map ambiguities. Unlike previous approaches that rely on local sensing, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Jongann Lee , Melkior Ornik

Intercepting dynamic objects in uncertain environments involves a significant unresolved challenge in modern robotic systems. Current control approaches rely solely on estimated information, and results lack guarantees of robustness and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tommaso Faraci , Roberto Lampariello

In unknown cluttered and dynamic environments such as disaster scenes, mobile robots need to perform target-driven navigation in order to find people or objects of interest, while being solely guided by images of the targets. In this paper,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Haitong Wang , Aaron Hao Tan , Goldie Nejat

This study proposes behavior-based navigation architecture, named BBFM, to deal with the problem of navigating the mobile robot in unknown environments in the presence of obstacles and local minimum regions. In the architecture, the complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Thi Thanh Van Nguyen , Manh Duong Phung , Quang Vinh Tran

Autonomous fixed-wing flight is becoming a key capability in aerial robotics, enabling sensing, mobility, and contingency operations across both small-scale Uncrewed Aircraft Systems and large-scale Advanced Air Mobility. During unpowered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Huseyin Emre Tekaslan , Ella M. Atkins

Autonomous robots are used as the tool to solve many kinds of problems, such as environmental mapping and monitoring. Either for adverse conditions related to the human presence or even for the need to reduce costs, it is certain that many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Michel Conrado Cardoso Meneses

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) use continues to increase, including operating beyond line of sight in unknown environments where the vehicle must autonomously generate a trajectory to safely navigate. In this article, we develop a trajectory…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-13 Kenan Cole , Adam Wickenheiser