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This summary of the doctoral thesis provides a comprehensive formulation of the Extended Discrete Fourier Transform (EDFT), derived directly from the Fourier integral and its orthogonality properties. The method is obtained by solving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Vilnis Liepins

The purpose of signal extrapolation is to estimate unknown signal parts from known samples. This task is especially important for error concealment in image and video communication. For obtaining a high quality reconstruction, assumptions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Ján Koloda , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup , Victoria Sánchez , Antonio M. Peinado

Blind super-resolution can be cast as low rank matrix recovery problem by exploiting the inherent simplicity of the signal. In this paper, we develop a simple yet efficient nonconvex method for this problem based on the low rank structure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Sihan Mao , Jinchi Chen

The paper explores the problem of \emph{spectral compressed sensing}, which aims to recover a spectrally sparse signal from a small random subset of its $n$ time domain samples. The signal of interest is assumed to be a superposition of $r$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi

Matrix completion is one of the key problems in signal processing and machine learning. In recent years, deep-learning-based models have achieved state-of-the-art results in matrix completion. Nevertheless, they suffer from two drawbacks:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Duc Minh Nguyen , Evaggelia Tsiligianni , Nikos Deligiannis

Modern MRI schemes, which rely on compressed sensing or deep learning algorithms to recover MRI data from undersampled multichannel Fourier measurements, are widely used to reduce scan time. The image quality of these approaches is heavily…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-06 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Mathews Jacob

Phase retrieval is a nonlinear inverse problem that arises in a wide range of imaging modalities, from electron microscopy to Fourier ptychography. In particular, the reconstruction is facilitated when the sensing matrix is i.i.d. random,…

Deconvolution is a fundamental inverse problem in signal processing and the prototypical model for recovering a signal from its noisy measurement. Nevertheless, the majority of model-based inversion techniques require knowledge on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-23 Arttu Arjas , Lassi Roininen , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

In the analysis of High-Energy Physics data, it is frequently desired to separate resonant signals from a smooth, non-resonant background. This paper introduces a new technique - functional decomposition (FD) - to accomplish this task. It…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Ryan Edgar , Dante Amidei , Christopher Grud , Karishma Sekhon

The data consistency for the physical forward model is crucial in inverse problems, especially in MR imaging reconstruction. The standard way is to unroll an iterative algorithm into a neural network with a forward model embedded. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Guanxiong Luo , Mengmeng Kuang , Peng Cao

Compressive Sensing, as an emerging technique in signal processing is reviewed in this paper together with its common applications. As an alternative to the traditional signal sampling, Compressive Sensing allows a new acquisition strategy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Andjela Draganic , Irena Orovic , Srdjan Stankovic

The finite-rate-of-innovation (FRI) framework which corresponds a signal/image to a structured low-rank matrix is emerging as an alternative to the traditional sparse regularization. This is because such an off-the-grid approach is able to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Jian-Feng Cai , Jae Kyu Choi , Chenchuan Zhou

In this paper, we introduce a computational framework for recovering a high-resolution approximation of an unknown function from its low-resolution indirect measurements as well as high-resolution training observations by merging the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-15 Milana Gataric

The sparse layouts of radio interferometers result in an incomplete sampling of the sky in Fourier space which leads to artifacts in the reconstructed images. Cleaning these systematic effects is essential for the scientific use of…

Fourier phase retrieval is the problem of reconstructing a signal given only the magnitude of its Fourier transformation. Optimization-based approaches, like the well-established Gerchberg-Saxton or the hybrid input output algorithm,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-21 Tobias Uelwer , Tobias Hoffmann , Stefan Harmeling

Fourier phase retrieval is a classical problem of restoring a signal only from the measured magnitude of its Fourier transform. Although Fienup-type algorithms, which use prior knowledge in both spatial and Fourier domains, have been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Eunju Cha , Chanseok Lee , Mooseok Jang , Jong Chul Ye

With the recent success of representation learning methods, which includes deep learning as a special case, there has been considerable interest in developing representation learning techniques that can incorporate known physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Harsha Vardhan Tetali , Joel B. Harley , Benjamin D. Haeffele

In this paper, we develop a novel phase retrieval approach to reconstruct x-ray differential phase shift induced by an object. A primary advantage of our approach is a higher-order accuracy over that with the conventional linear…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Wenxiang Cong , Ge Wang

Let $x\in\mathbb{C}^n$ be a spectrally sparse signal consisting of $r$ complex sinusoids with or without damping. We consider the spectral compressed sensing problem, which is about reconstructing $x$ from its partial revealed entries. By…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-01 Jian-Feng Cai , Tianming Wang , Ke Wei

Traditional algorithms for compressive sensing recovery are computationally expensive and are ineffective at low measurement rates. In this work, we propose a data driven non-iterative algorithm to overcome the shortcomings of earlier…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Suhas Lohit , Kuldeep Kulkarni , Ronan Kerviche , Pavan Turaga , Amit Ashok