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Electrical contact resistance to two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors such as monolayer MoS_{2} is a key bottleneck in scaling the 2D field effect transistors (FETs). The 2D semiconductor in contact with three-dimensional metal creates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Saurabh V. Suryavanshi , Blanka Magyari-Kope , Paul Lim , Connor McClellan , Kirby K. H. Smithe , Chris D. English , Eric Pop

Integrating two-dimensional semiconductors such as MoS$_2$ with dielectric materials remains a central challenge for their use in future logic technologies. While seed layers are typically introduced to promote dielectric nucleation and…

Applications like high density information storage, neuromorphic computing, nanophotonics, etc. require ultra-thin electronic devices which can be controlled with applied electric field. Of late, atomically thin two-dimensional (2D)…

Conduction band-edge spin-orbit splitting (SOS) in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides determines a competition between bright and dark excitons and sets conditions for spintronics applications of these semiconductors. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Igor Rozhansky , Michele Masseroni , Ricardo Pisoni , Suad Alshammari , Xue Li , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin , James McHugh , Vladimir Fal'ko

Dilute magnetic semiconductors, achieved through substitutional doping of spin-polarized transition metals into semiconducting systems, enable experimental modulation of spin dynamics in ways that hold great promise for novel…

The increasing technological control of two-dimensional materials has allowed the demonstration of 2D lateral junctions, which display unique properties that might serve as the basis for a new generation of 2D electronic and optoelectronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Ferney A. Chaves , David Jiménez

Controlled modulation of electronic band structure in two-dimensional (2D) materials via doping is crucial for devices fabrication. For instance doped graphene has been envisaged for various applications like sensors, super-capacitors,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , J. Avila , Z. Chen , A. Baron , Y. Zhang , A. Shukla , P. Dudin

In this present study, we systematically investigated the structural, electronic, optical and transport properties of pristine and group II, group IVa doped GaS monolayers using density functional theory (DFT). The strong formation energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Munish Sharma

Recent success in the growth of monolayer MoS$_2$ via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has opened up prospects for the implementation of these materials into thin film electronic and optoelectronic devices. Here, we investigate the…

Doping of a two-dimensional (2D) material by impurity atoms occurs \textit{via} two distinct mechanisms: absorption of the dopants by the 2D crystal or adsorption on its surface. To distinguish the relevant mechanism, we systematically dope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Joel Davidsson , Fabian Bertoldo , Kristian S. Thygesen , Rickard Armiento

CeO2 and Ce0.9Zr0.1O2 are prepared from the sol-gel method to investigate and compare their electrochemical properties for supercapacitor applications. Structural, morphological, and elemental studies have been done for CeO2 and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Sourav Ghosh , G. Ranga Rao , Tiju Thomas

The chemical potential u of an electron system is a fundamental property of a solid. A precise measurement of u plays a crucial role in understanding the electron interaction and quantum states of matter. However, thermodynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Zhengchao Xia , Yihang Zeng , Bowen Shen , Roei Dery , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

We investigate how field-effect doping affects the structural properties, the electronic structure and the Hall coefficient of few-layers transition metal dichalcogenides by using density-functional theory. We consider mono-, bi-, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Thomas Brumme , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

The properties of $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ can be tuned or optimized through doping. In particular, Ni doping has been shown to improve the performance of $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ for various applications, including catalysis and tribology. To enable…

SnSe monolayer with orthorhombic Pnma GeS structure is an important two-dimensional (2D) indirect band gap material at room temperature. Based on first-principles density functional theory calculations, we present systematic studies on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Qingxia Wang , Weiyang Yu , Xiaonan Fu , Chong Qiao , Congxin Xia , Yu Jia

We directly correlate the local (20-nm scale) and global electronic properties of a device containing mono-, bi- and tri-layer epitaxial graphene (EG) domains on 6H-SiC(0001) by simultaneously performing local surface potential measurements…

Structural degeneracies underpin the ferroic behavior of next-generation two-dimensional materials, and lead to peculiar two-dimensional structural transformations under external fields, charge doping and/or temperature. The most direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Albert Du , Zachary Pendergrast , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Few- and single-layer MoS2 host substantial densities of defects. They are thought to influence the doping level, the crystal structure, and the binding of electron-hole pairs. We disentangle the concomitant spectroscopic expression of all…

Employing the original, all-optical method, we quantify the magnetic susceptibility of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) confined in the MoSe$_2$ monolayer in the range of low and moderate carrier densities. The impact of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 K. Oreszczuk , A. Rodek , M. Goryca , T. Kazimierczuk , M. Raczynski , J. Howarth , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , M. Potemski , P. Kossacki

The novel combination of a strongly-resonant optical metasurface with the MoS$_2$/WSe$_2$ hetero-bilayer is proposed for efficient free-space lasing enabled by the enhanced coupling between the optical and matter (exciton) states. The…