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相关论文: Charge-voltage relation for a universal capacitor

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This article generalizes the conditional probability interpretation of time in which time evolution is realized through entanglement between a clock and a system of interest. This formalism is based upon conditioning a solution to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Alexander R. H. Smith , Mehdi Ahmadi

The frequency dependent conductance of a two-dimensional quantum wire is computed using a current conserving formalism. The correction to the dc-conductance due to a time-dependent potential is related to the local partial density of states…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jian Wang , Hong Guo

This paper presents a detailed description, analysis and example of practical application of a wide frequency band voltage-to-current converter. The converter is characterized by a combination of positive and negative feedback loops. This…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giorgio Fontana

The system whose Hamiltonian is a linear combination of the generators of SU(1,1) group with time-dependent coefficients is studied. It is shown that there is a unitary relation between the system and a system whose Hamiltonian is simply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dae-Yup Song

Frauchiger and Renner recently cast doubt on the universal applicability of Quantum Mechanics [1]. In the following, it is pointed out that their conclusion of one of three common-sense conditions, demanded for Quantum Mechanics, being…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Knud Thomsen

The response of an extended periodic system to a homogeneous field (of wave-vector $q=0$) cannot be obtained from a $q=0$ time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculation, because the Runge-Gross theorem does not apply.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Neepa T. Maitra , Ivo Souza , Kieron Burke

Recently, some discussions arose as to the definition of charge and the value of the density of charge in stationary-current-carrying conductors. We stress that the problem of charge definition comes from a misunderstanding of the usual…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Liana Baroni , Enrico Montanari , Alessandro D. Pesci

Is spacetime fundamental or can it be derived through quantum interactions? We propose here a way to describe time dilation solely from quantum mechanics. First we start by observing that any operational notion of time must imply some sort…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Esteban Martínez-Vargas

We propose a new topological charge term in QCD based on flux-tube models. It couples a superflow of the phase of the quark condensate to the Chern-Simons current. The usual $\theta$-parameter is replaced by the phase of the quark…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Chi Xiong

The ab initio simulation of charged interfaces in the framework of density functional theory (DFT) is heavily employed for the study of electrochemical energy conversion processes. The capacitance is the primary descriptor for the response…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Tobias Binninger

In a paper recently published in Phys. Rev. A [arXiv:1010.4223], Schirmer has criticized an earlier work of mine [arXiv:0803.2727], as well as the foundations of time-dependent density functional theory. In Ref.[2], I showed that the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Giovanni Vignale

Charge fractionalization is the phenomenon where quasi-particle excitations in a many-particle system appear with non-integer values relative to the fundamental charge unit. Examples of such systems are known from field theoretical models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jon Magne Leinaas

In this paper, parallel interconnection of DC/DC converters is considered. For this topology of converters feeding a common load, it has been recently shown that dynamics related to voltage regulation can be completely separated from the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-18 Jérémie Kreiss , Jean-François Trégouët , Damien Eberard , Romain Delpoux , Jean-Yves Gauthier , Xuefang Lin-Shi

Kirchhoff's current law is thought to describe the translational movement of charged particles through resistors. But Kirchhoff's law is widely used to describe movements of current through resistors in high speed devices. Current at high…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Robert S. Eisenberg

We demonstrate the possibility of a genuine quantum advantage in the efficiency of quantum batteries by analyzing a model that enables a consistent comparison between quantum and classical regimes. Our system consists of $N$ harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 F. Cavaliere , D. Ferraro , M. Carrega , G. Benenti , M. Sassetti

An exact incompressible quantum liquid is constructed at the filling factor $1/m^2$ in square lattice. It supports deconfined fractionally charged excitation. At the filling factor $1/m^2$, the excitation has fractional charge $\pm e/m^2$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chyh-Hong Chern , Po-Hao Huang

The violation of the Noether relation between symmetries and charges is reduced to the time dependence of the charge associated to a conserved current. For the U(1) gauge symmetry a non-perturbative control of the charge commutators is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

The dynamics of time-dependent coupled oscillator model for the charged particle motion subjected to a time-dependent external magnetic field is investigated. We used canonical transformation approach for the classical treatment of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Salah Menouar , Mustapha Maamache , Jeong Ryeol Choi

The Charge Convexity Conjecture (CCC) states that in a unitary conformal field theory in $d\geq 3$ dimensions with a global symmetry, the minimal dimension of operators in certain representations of the symmetry, as a function of the charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Ofer Aharony , Yacov-Nir Breitstein

While providing a highly accurate framework for simulating laser-induced many-electron dynamics in atom and molecules, including linear and nonlinear steady-state and transient absorption spectra, time-dependent coupled-cluster theory does…