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Starting with general semiclassical equations of motion for electrons in the presence of electric and magnetic fields, we extend the Chambers formula to include in addition to a magnetic field, time-dependent electric fields and bands with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Emmanouil K. Kokkinis , Garry Goldstein , Dmitry Efremov , Joseph J. Betouras

We argue that the static non-linear Hall conductivity can always be represented as a vector in two-dimensions and as a pseudo-tensor in three-dimensions independent of its microscopic origin. In a single band model with a constant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Snehasish Nandy , Inti Sodemann

We describe a two-dimensional optical lattice for ultracold atoms with spatial features below the diffraction limit created by a bichromatic optical standing wave. At every point in space these fields couple the internal atomic states in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Edvinas Gvozdiovas , Ian B. Spielman , Gediminas Juzeliūnas

We predict an in-plane, or hidden, Berry curvature (BC) for magnons in electrically insulating quasi-2D magnets and demonstrate that the hidden magnon Berry curvature (HMBC) gives rise to a previously unrecognized form of vertical,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Atul Rathor , Sahanawaj Akhtar , Arijit Haldar

We report on the observation of anti-ferromagnetic correlations of ultracold fermions in a variety of optical lattice geometries that are well described by the Hubbard model, including dimers, 1D chains, ladders, isolated and coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Daniel Greif , Gregor Jotzu , Michael Messer , Rémi Desbuquois , Tilman Esslinger

Two-dimensional compounds with non-zero Berry curvature are ideal systems to study exotic and technologically favourable thermoelectric and magnetoelectric properties. Within this class of materials, the topological trivial and non-trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Daniel Faílde , Daniel Baldomir

Cold atoms confined in periodic potentials are remarkably versatile quantum systems for implementing simple models prevalent in condensed matter theory. In the current experiment, we realize the 2D Bose-Hubbard model by loading a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

We study the effects of the quantum geometric tensor, i.e., the Berry curvature and the Fubini-Study metric, on the steady state of driven-dissipative bosonic lattices. We show that the quantum-Hall-type response of the steady-state wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Tomoki Ozawa

Topology applied to condensed matter is an important area of research and technology, and topological magnetic excitations have recently become an active field of study. This paper presents a general discussion of magnon Hall transport in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-24 P. G. de Oliveira , A. S. T. Pires

By means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we investigated the quantum phase transition between a superfluid and a Mott insulator for a system of hard-sphere bosons in a quasi one-dimensional optical lattice. For this continuous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-05 C. Carbonell-Coronado , F. De Soto , M. C. Gordillo

The Hofstadter problem is the lattice analog of the quantum Hall effect and is the paradigmatic example of topology induced by an applied magnetic field. Conventionally, the Hofstadter problem involves adding $\sim 10^4$ T magnetic fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Zhi-Da Song , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

We show that the dynamical melting of a Mott insulator in a three-dimensional lattice leads to condensation at nonzero momenta, a phenomenon that can be used to generate strongly interacting atom lasers in optical lattices. For infinite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Itay Hen , Marcos Rigol

We analyze an experimentally realizable model of bosons in a zig-zag optical lattice, showing that by rapidly modulating the magnetic field one can tune interaction parameters and realize an analog of the Haldane phase. We explain how…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Junjun Xu , Qiang Gu , Erich J. Mueller

We embark on computing the longitudinal magnetoconductivity within the semiclassical Boltzmann formalism, where an isotropic triple-point semimetal (TSM) is subjected to collinear electric ($\boldsymbol E $) and magnetic ($\boldsymbol B$)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Ipsita Mandal

We discover the connection between the Berry curvature and the Riemann curvature tensor in any kinematic space of minimal surfaces anchored on spherical entangling surfaces. This new holographic principle establishes the Riemann geometry in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Xing Huang , Chen-Te Ma

We consider ultracold bosons in a 2D square optical lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model. In addition, an external time-dependent sinusoidal force is applied to the system, which shakes the lattice along one of the diagonals. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. Di Liberto , O. Tieleman , V. Branchina , C. Morais Smith

The propensity of some materials and multilayers to have a magnetic field dependent resistance, called magnetoresistance, has found commercial applications such as giant magnetoresistance harddisk read heads. But magnetoresistance can also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-15 D. P. Leusink , R. G. J. Smits , P. Ngabonziza , X. L. Wang , S. Wiedmann , U. Zeitler , A. Brinkman

We demonstrate an on demand spatial control of excitonic magnetic lattices for the potential applications of excitonic-based quantum optical devices. A two dimensional magnetic lattice of indirect excitons can form a transition to one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Ahmed M. Abdelrahman , Byoung S. Ham

A Lagrangian formulation describing the electromagnetic interaction - mediated by topologically massive vector bosons - between charged, spin-(1/2) fermions with an abelian magnetic monopole in a curved spacetime with non-minimal coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-27 S. A. Ali , C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , Ch. Corda

We report large scale determinant Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the effective bandwidth, momentum distribution, and magnetic correlations of the square lattice fermion Hubbard Hamiltonian at half-filling. The sharp Fermi surface of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-07 C. N. Varney , C. -R. Lee , Z. J. Bai , S. Chiesa , M. Jarrell , R. T. Scalettar