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We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of two-dimensional Bose gases in a synthetic magnetic field using the standard Metropolis Monte Carlo method. The system is described by the frustrated XY model and the critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Junjun Xu , Qiang Gu

We study the crossover between the mean-field and critical behavior of the two-dimensional Bose gas throughout the fluctuation region of the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transition point. We argue that this crossover is described…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

In this paper, the influence of an in-plane magnetic field B_\parallel on the finite-temperature phase transitions in nu=2 bilayer quantum Hall systems are examined. It is found that there can exist two types of finite-temperature phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Min-Fong Yang , Ming-Che Chang

We explore the implications of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) critical behavior and variable-range hopping on the two dimensional (2D) quantum superconductor-insulator (QSI) transition driven by tuning the gate voltage. To illustrate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-07 T. Schneider , S. Weyeneth

Using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling, we study three-state Potts antiferromagnet on layered square lattice with two and four layers $L_z=2$ and $4$. As temperature decreases, the system develops quasi-long-range order via a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Chengxiang Ding , Wenan Guo , Youjin Deng

We study the phase transition between conducting and insulating states taking place in disordered multi-channel Luttinger liquids with inter-channel interactions. We derive renormalisation group equations which are perturbative in disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Max Jones , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich

The two dimensional F-model is an ice-rule obeying model, with a low temperature antiferroelectric state and high temperature critical Coulomb phase. Polarization in the system is associated with topological defects in the form of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Daan M. Arroo , Steven T. Bramwell

The presence of stable topological defects in a two-dimensional (\textit{d} = 2) liquid crystal model allowing molecular reorientations in three dimensions (\textit{n} = 3) was largely believed to induce defect-mediated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-28 B. Kamala Latha , V. S. S. Sastry

By means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations implemented with a two-loop update scheme, the finite-temperature phase diagram of a three-body constrained attractive Bose lattice gas is investigated. The nature of the thermal phase transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

We report a comprehensive study of the complex AC conductivity of thin effectively 2D amorphous superconducting InO_x films at zero applied field. Below a temperature scale T_c0 where the superconducting order parameter amplitude becomes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-16 R. W. Crane , N. P. Armitage , A. Johansson , G. Sambandamurthy , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

We study the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model describing the superfluid-Mott insulator quantum phase transition of cold atoms in optical lattices. We show that derivatives of the variance of the on-site atom number occupation, computed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Mateusz Łącki , Bogdan Damski

Using the technique of supervised neural networks (NN), we study the phase transitions of two-dimensional (2D) 6- and 8-state clock models on the square lattice. The employed NN has only one input layer, one hidden layer of 2 neurons, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Yaun-Heng Tseng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

Using the top-down approach, we study intersecting Dp-Dq brane configuration in string theory and find examples, where there can be a quantum phase transition at zero temperature induced by the violation of the Breitenlohner-Freedman (BF)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

We study finite-temperature phase transitions in a two-dimensional boson Hubbard model with zero-point quantum fluctuations via Monte Carlo simulations of quantum rotor model, and construct the corresponding phase diagram. Compressibility…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Min-Chul Cha , Ji-Woo Lee

The aim of this paper is to illustrate that generalized two-dimensional XY models (proposed by Romano and Zagrebnov) may also support a first-order phase transition. Two approaches are employed to accurately determine the critical parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 P. A. da Silva , R. J. Campos-Lopes , A. R. Pereira

We discuss the superconductor to normal phase transition in an infinite-layered type-II superconductor in the limit where the Josephson coupling between layers is negligible. We model each layer as a neutral gas of thermally excited pancake…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-17 K. S. Raman , V. Oganesyan , S. L. Sondhi

We analyze the nature of quantum phase transition to a superfluid state of flexible chains in a gas of polar bosonic molecules confined in a stack of $N$ identical 1d ("cigar" type) optical lattice layers and polarized perpendicularly to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Anatoly Kuklov , Alexei Tsvelik

We study the finite-size effects on the BCS-BEC crossover in two dimensions, occurring in confined fermionic superfluids. We analyze several thermodynamic properties, such as the chemical potential, the energy gap and the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-20 M. Lanaro , G. Bighin , L. Dell'Anna , L. Salasnich

We study the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model using the mapping onto the half-filled repulsive Hubbard model in a uniform magnetic field coupled to the fermion spins. The low-energy effective action for charge and pairing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Dupuis

We determine the finite temperature phase diagram of two dimensional bosons with two hyperfine (pseudo-spin) states coupled via Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction using classical field Monte Carlo calculations. For anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Eiji Kawasaki , Markus Holzmann
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