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We look for the necessary conditions allowing the Universe isotropisation in presence of a minimally coupled and massive scalar field with a perfect fluid. We conclude that it arises only when the Universe is scalar field dominated, leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Fay

Phantom energy can be visualized as a scalar field with a (non-canonical) negative kinetic energy term. We use the dynamical system formalism to study the attractor behavior of a cosmological model containing a phantom scalar field $\phi$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

Scale without conformal symmetry corresponds to an inhomogeneous conservation equation for the virial current sourced by the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. Fluids that are just scale-invariant differ qualitatively from their conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Evangelos Afxonidis , Jewel Kumar Ghosh , Daniele Musso , Daniel Naegels , Ignacio Salazar Landea

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a massive scalar field in a conformally flat, spherically symmetric spacetime within general relativity. The collapsing matter distribution is modeled using a minimally coupled homogeneous scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Mohamed Aarif A , Soumya Chakrabarti

We apply to tensor-multi-scalar gravity the effective fluid analysis based on the representation of the gravitational scalar field as a dissipative effective fluid. This generalization poses new challenges as the effective fluid is now a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Marcello Miranda , Pierre-Antoine Graham , Valerio Faraoni

We study the evolution of mixed scalar as well as spinor fields within the context of the classical field theory. The initial condition problem is solved and the fields distributions, exactly accounting for the initial conditions, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Dvornikov

What is the nature - continuous or discrete - of matter and of its fundamental interactions? The physical meaning, the properties and the consequences of a discrete scalar field are discussed; limits for the validity of a mathematical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoelito M. de Souza

We consider Brans-Dicke type nonminimally coupled scalar field as a candidate for dark energy. In the conformally transformed Einstein's frame, our model is similar to {\it coupled quintessence} model. In such models, we consider potentials…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Anjan A Sen , Gaveshna Gupta , Sudipta Das

We construct the instantaneous vacuum state for a quantum scalar field coupled to another classical scalar field as described in [1]. We then compare it with the state of low energy constructed for a particular solution. We show that under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Antonio Ferreiro , Silvia Pla

A self-consistent system of interaction nonlinear spinor and scalar fields within the scope of a BI cosmological model filled with perfect fluid is considered. The role of spinor field in the evolution of the Universe is studied. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

We study the properties of voids in two different types of coupled scalar field theories. Due to the fifth force produced by the scalar field coupling, the matter particles feel stronger attraction amongst each other and cluster more…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li

We study the quantum field theory of zero temperature perfect fluids. Such systems are defined by quantizing a classical field theory of scalar fields $\phi^I$ that act as Lagrange coordinates on an internal spatial manifold of fluid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Walter D. Goldberger , Petar Tadić

If one assumes a particular form of non-minimal coupling, called the conformal coupling, of a perfect fluid with gravity in the fluid-gravity Lagrangian then one gets modified Einstein field equation. In the modified Einstein equation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Barnali Das , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The old suggestive observation that black holes often resemble lumps of fluid has recently been taken beyond the level of an analogy to a precise duality. We investigate aspects of this duality, and in particular clarify the relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Marco M. Caldarelli , Oscar J. C. Dias , Roberto Emparan , Dietmar Klemm

Different characteristic of matter influencing the evolution of the Universe has been simulated by means of a nonlinear spinor field. We have considered two cases where the spinor field nonlinearity occurs either as a result of self-action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

In this short note, we obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for a class of non-canonical single scalar field models to be exactly equivalent to barotropic perfect fluids, under the assumption of an irrotational fluid flow. An…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Frederico Arroja , Misao Sasaki

We study the properties of cosmological density perturbations in a multi-component system consisting of a scalar field and a perfect fluid. We discuss the number of degrees of freedom completely describing the system, introduce a full set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicola Bartolo , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Andrew R. Liddle , Michaël Malquarti

Numerical studies of the gravitational collapse of a stiff (P=rho) fluid have found the now familiar critical phenomena, namely scaling of the black hole mass with a critical exponent and continuous self-similarity at the threshold of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Patrick R. Brady , Matthew W. Choptuik , Carsten Gundlach , David W. Neilsen

We study scaling symmetry in a class of non-minimally coupled scalar field in a background of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We use a non-minimally coupling $R L^{(\varphi)}$. We find the corresponding conserved charge of that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Malik Al Matwi

We investigate the clustering properties of a dynamical dark energy component. In a cosmic mix of a pressureless fluid and a light scalar field, we follow the linear evolution of spherical matter perturbations. We find that the scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sourish Dutta , Irit Maor