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The scattering of light impacts sensing and communication technologies throughout the electromagnetic spectrum. Overcoming the effects of time-varying scattering media is particularly challenging. In this article we introduce a new way to…

We have studied a chaotic transport in a two-dimensional periodic vortical flow under a time-dependent perturbation with period T where the global diffusion occurs along the stochastic web. By using the Melnikov method we construct the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Taehoon Ahn , Seunghwan Kim

Drag for wall-bounded flows is directly related to flux of spanwise vorticity outward from the wall. In turbulent flows a key contribution arises from cross-stream "vorticity cascade" by nonlinear advection and stretching of vorticity. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Samvit Kumar , Charles Meneveau , Gregory Eyink

We study diffusion in a network which is governed by non-autonomous Kirchhoff conditions at the vertices of the graph. Also the diffusion coefficients may depend on time. We prove at first a result on existence and uniqueness using form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-12 Wolfgang Arendt , Dominik Dier , Marjeta Kramar Fijavž

Accurately modeling complex dynamic spatio-temporal systems requires capturing flow-mediated interdependencies and context-sensitive interaction dynamics. Existing methods, predominantly graph-based or attention-driven, rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Yutong Feng , Xu Liu , Yutong Xia , Yuxuan Liang

The flow models of complex network system are developed and main flow characteristics of its elements are defined. Those characteristics are applied for determining actual structure of the system, analyzing its development on all lifecycle…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Olexandr Polishchuk

We exploit flow propagation on the directed neuronal network of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans to reveal dynamically relevant features of its connectome. We find flow-based groupings of neurons at different levels of granularity, which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-08-09 Karol A. Bacik , Michael T. Schaub , Mariano Beguerisse-Díaz , Yazan N. Billeh , Mauricio Barahona

We derive a monotonicity property for general, transient flows of a commodity transferred throughout a network, where the flow is characterized by density and mass flux dynamics on the edges with density continuity and mass balance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-31 Anatoly Zlotnik , Sidhant Misra , Marc Vuffray , Michael Chertkov

It is the purpose of the present article to show that so-called network models, originally designed to describe static properties of disordered electronic systems, can be easily generalized to quantum-{\em dynamical} models, which then…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Rochus Klesse , Marcus Metzler

Maintaining a sustainable socio-ecological state of a river delta requires delivery of material and energy fluxes to its body and coastal zone in a way that avoids malnourishment that would compromise system integrity. We present a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Alejandro Tejedor , Anthony Longjas , Ilya Zaliapin , Efi Foufoula-Georgiou

The presence of a dispersed phase can significantly modulate the drag in turbulent systems. We derived a conserved quantity that characterizes the radial transport of azimuthal momentum in the fluid-fluid two-phase Taylor-Couette…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Jinghong Su , Lei Yi , Bidan Zhao , Cheng Wang , Fan Xu , Junwu Wang , Chao Sun

The emergence of large-scale spatial modulations of turbulent channel flow, as the Reynolds number is decreased, is addressed numerically using the framework of linear stability analysis. Such modulations are known as the precursors of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Nicola Ciola , Yohann Duguet , Jean-Christophe Robinet , Pietro De Palma , Stefania Cherubini

We show that the lattice Boltzmann formalism can be used to describe wave propagation in a heterogeneous media, as well as solid-body-like systems and fracture propagation. Several fundamental properties of real fractures (such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bastien Chopard , Pascal Luthi , Stefan Marconi

The refraction of surface gravity waves by currents leads to spatial modulations in the wave field and, in particular, in the significant wave height. We examine this phenomenon in the case of waves scattered by a localised current feature,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Han Wang , Ana B. Villas Bôas , William R. Young , Jacques Vanneste

Active biological flow networks pervade nature and span a wide range of scales, from arterial blood vessels and bronchial mucus transport in humans to bacterial flow through porous media or plasmodial shuttle streaming in slime molds.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Francis G. Woodhouse , Aden Forrow , Joanna B. Fawcett , Jörn Dunkel

Traditional network disruption approaches focus on disconnecting or lengthening paths in the network. We present a new framework for network disruption that attempts to reroute flow through critical vertices via vertex deletion, under the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-09-15 Susan E. Martonosi , Doug Altner , Michael Ernst , Elizabeth Ferme , Kira Langsjoen , Danika Lindsay , Sean Plott , Andrew S. Ronan

This paper studies the fundamental communication properties of urban vehicle networks by exploiting the self-similarity and hierarchical organization of modern cities. We use an innovative model called "hyperfractal" that captures the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Dalia Popescu , Philippe Jacquet , Bernard Mans , Robert Dumitru , Andra Pastrav , Emanuel Puschita

Scattering transforms are non-trainable deep convolutional architectures that exploit the multi-scale resolution of a wavelet filter bank to obtain an appropriate representation of data. More importantly, they are proven invariant to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Fernando Gama , Joan Bruna , Alejandro Ribeiro

It is shown: 1) that in two-dimensional, incompressible, viscous flows the vorticity-area distribution evolves according to an advection-diffusion equation with a negative, time dependent diffusion coefficient and 2) how to use the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. W. Capel , R. A. Pasmanter

Matrix differential Riccati equations are central in filtering and optimal control theory. The purpose of this article is to develop a perturbation theory for a class of stochastic matrix Riccati diffusions. Diffusions of this type arise,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-04 Adrian N. Bishop , Pierre Del Moral , Angele Niclas