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A universal (supervised) neural network (NN), which is only trained once on a one-dimensional lattice of 200 sites, is employed to study the phase transition of the two-dimensional (2D) 5-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Yuan-Heng Tseng , Yun-Hsuan Tseng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

Using the techniques of Neural Networks (NN), we study the three-dimensional (3D) 5-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the cubic lattice as well as the two-dimensional (2D) 3-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice. Unlike…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-26 D. -R. Tan , C. -D. Li , W. -P. Zhu , F. -J. Jiang

The critical phenomena of two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on the square lattice with $q=2,3,4,5$ and 6 are investigated using the technique of supervised neural network (NN). Unlike the conventional NN…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Shang-Wei Li , Kai-Wei Huang , Chien-Ting Chen , Fu-Jiun Jiang

In this paper, we demonstrate the expressibility of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in quantum many-body physics by showing that a feed-forward neural network with a small number of hidden layers can be trained to approximate with high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Zi Cai , Jinguo Liu

The field of neuroscience and the development of artificial neural networks (ANNs) have mutually influenced each other, drawing from and contributing to many concepts initially developed in statistical mechanics. Notably, Hopfield networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Lucas Böttcher , Gregory Wheeler

Machine learning techniques exhibit significant performance in discriminating different phases of matter and provide a new avenue for studying phase transitions. We investigate the phase transitions of three dimensional $q$-state Potts…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Xiangna Chen , Feiyi Liu , Weibing Deng , Shiyang Chen , Jianmin Shen , Gabor Papp , Wei Li , Chunbin Yang

There has been growing excitement over the possibility of employing artificial neural networks (ANNs) to gain new theoretical insight into the physics of quantum many-body problems. ``Interpretability'' remains a concern: can we understand…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Yi Zhang , Paul Ginsparg , Eun-Ah Kim

Organisms in nature have evolved to exhibit flexibility in face of changes to the environment and/or to themselves. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have proven useful for controlling of artificial agents acting in environments. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Joachim Winther Pedersen , Sebastian Risi

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are Neural Network architectures trained to emulate solutions of differential equations without the necessity of solution data. They are currently ubiquitous in the scientific literature due to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Andrea Bonfanti , Roberto Santana , Marco Ellero , Babak Gholami

The nature of abstract reasoning is a matter of debate. Modern artificial neural network (ANN) models, like large language models, demonstrate impressive success when tested on abstract reasoning problems. However, it has been argued that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Tomer Barak , Yonatan Loewenstein

An autoencoder (AE) and a generative adversarial networks (GANs) are trained only once on a one-dimensional (1D) lattice of 200 sites. Moreover, the AE contains only one hidden layer consisting of two neurons and both the generator and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Y. -H. Yseng , F. -J. Jiang , C. -Y. Huang

We demonstrate, by means of a convolutional neural network, that the features learned in the two-dimensional Ising model are sufficiently universal to predict the structure of symmetry-breaking phase transitions in considered systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Dimitrios Bachtis , Gert Aarts , Biagio Lucini

Quantum machine learning offers a promising advantage in extracting information about quantum states, e.g. phase diagram. However, access to training labels is a major bottleneck for any supervised approach, preventing getting insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Saverio Monaco , Oriel Kiss , Antonio Mandarino , Sofia Vallecorsa , Michele Grossi

ANN (Artificial Neural Networks) modeling methodology was adopted for predicting mechanical properties of aluminum cast composite materials. For this purpose aluminum alloy were developed using conventional foundry method. The composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Muhammad Hayat Jokhio , Muhammad Ibrahim Panhwer , Mukhtiar Ali Unar

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are essential tools in machine learning that have drawn increasing attention in neuroscience. Besides offering powerful techniques for data analysis, ANNs provide a new approach for neuroscientists to build…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-25 Guangyu Robert Yang , Xiao-Jing Wang

Recent advances in machine-learning interatomic potentials have enabled the efficient modeling of complex atomistic systems with an accuracy that is comparable to that of conventional quantum mechanics based methods. At the same time, the…

Machine learning models are increasingly used in many engineering fields thanks to the widespread digital data, growing computing power, and advanced algorithms. Artificial neural networks (ANN) is the most popular machine learning model in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Xin Liu , Su Tian , Fei Tao , Haodong Du , Wenbin Yu

The Potts model is a generalization of the Ising model with $Q>2$ components. In the fully connected ferromagnetic Potts model, a first-order phase transition is induced by varying thermal fluctuations. Therefore, the computational time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shuntaro Okada , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We attempt to de-mistify Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) by considering special cases which are related to other statistical methods common in Astronomy and other fields. In particular we show how ANNs generalise Bayesian methods,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ofer Lahav

Soft robots can revolutionize several applications with high demands on dexterity and safety. When operating these systems, real-time estimation and control require fast and accurate models. However, prediction with first-principles (FP)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Tim-Lukas Habich , Aran Mohammad , Simon F. G. Ehlers , Martin Bensch , Thomas Seel , Moritz Schappler
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