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Design and technology practitioners are increasingly aware of the ethical impact of their work practices, desiring tools to support their ethical awareness across a range of contexts. In this paper, we report on findings from a series of…

Digital identity is evolving from centralized systems to a decentralized approach known as Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI). SSI empowers individuals to control their digital identities, eliminating reliance on third-party data custodians and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Evan Krul , Hye-young Paik , Sushmita Ruj , Salil S. Kanhere

In the digital health domain, ethical data collection practices are crucial for ensuring the availability of quality datasets that drive medical advancement. Data donation, allowing patients to share their medical data for secondary…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 David Leimstädtner , Peter Sörries , Claudia Müller-Birn

Online medical consultation platforms, while convenient, are undermined by significant privacy risks that erode user trust. We first conducted in-depth semi-structured interviews with 12 users to understand their perceptions of security and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Shuning Zhang , Ying Ma , Yongquan `Owen' Hu , Ting Dang , Hong Jia , Xin Yi , Hewu Li

The adoption of Generative AI (GenAI) suggests major changes for software engineering, including technical aspects but also human aspects of the professionals involved. One of these aspects is how individuals perceive themselves regarding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Jorge Melegati

In the current paradigm of digital personalized services, the centralized management of personal data raises significant privacy concerns, security vulnerabilities, and diminished individual autonomy over sensitive information. Despite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Osama Zafar , Mina Namazi , Yuqiao Xu , Youngjin Yoo , Erman Ayday

Digital identity is a multidimensional, multidisciplinary, and a complex concept. As a result, it is difficult to apprehend. Many contributions have proposed definitions and representations of digital identity. However, lots of them are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Ibou Sene

The ever-rising complexity of computer systems presents challenges for maintaining security and trust throughout their lifetime. As hardware forms the foundation of a secure system, we need tools and techniques that support computer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Benjamin Tan

Making decisions about what clinical tasks to prepare for is multi-factored, and especially challenging in intensive care environments where resources must be balanced with patient needs. Electronic health records (EHRs) are a rich data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Marzyeh Ghassemi , Mahima Pushkarna , James Wexler , Jesse Johnson , Paul Varghese

Legal professionals spend significant time reading, writing, and interpreting complex documents, yet research has not fully captured how they approach these tasks or what they expect from skimming and writing-support tools. To examine…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Chelse Swoopes , Ziwei Gu , Elena L. Glassman

This paper presents the design process and empirical evaluation of a new tool for enabling ethics by design: The Moral-IT Cards. Better tools are needed to support the role of technologists in addressing ethical issues during system design.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Lachlan Urquhart , Peter Craigon

The management of health data, from their gathering to their analysis, arises a number of challenging issues due to their highly confidential nature. In particular, this dissertation contributes to several security and privacy challenges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Edgar Batista

The Covid-19 pandemic has made individuals and organizations to rethink the way of handling identity verification and credentials sharing particularly in quarantined situations. In this study, we investigate the inefficiencies of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Mehmet Aydar , Serkan Ayvaz , Salih Cemil Cetin

We provide an overview of the recent trends towards digitalization and large scale data analytics in healthcare. It is expected that these trends are instrumental in the dramatic changes in the way healthcare will be organized in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Volker Tresp , J. Marc Overhage , Markus Bundschus , Shahrooz Rabizadeh , Peter A. Fasching , Shipeng Yu

This report summarizes the discussions and conclusions of a 2-day multidisciplinary workshop that brought together researchers and practitioners in healthcare, computer science, and social sciences to explore what lessons were learned and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 David Danks , Rada Mihalcea , Katie Siek , Mona Singh , Brian Dixon , Haley Griffin

Healthcare is one of the largest business segments in the world and is a critical area for future growth. In order to ensure efficient access to medical and patient-related information, hospitals have invested heavily in improving clinical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Andrea Marrella , Massimo Mecella , Mahmoud Sharf , Tiziana Catarci

Mental well-being technologies possess many qualities that give them the potential to help people receive assessment and treatment who may otherwise not receive help due to fear of stigma or lack of resources. The combination of advances in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Kieran Woodward , Eiman Kanjo , David Brown

We aim to provide a solution for the secure identification of sensitive medical information. We consider a repository of de-identified medical data that is stored in the custody of a Healthcare Institution. The identifying information that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Sunanda Bose , Dusica Marijan

Authentication plays a significant part in dealing with security in public and private sectors such as healthcare systems, banking system, transportation system and law and security. Biometric technology has grown quickly recently,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Konark Modi , Lakshmipathi Devaraj

While artificial intelligence (AI) and other automation technologies might lead to enormous progress in healthcare, they may also have undesired consequences for people working in the field. In this interdisciplinary study, we capture…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Wolfgang Frühwirt , Paul Duckworth