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Capturing audio signals with specific directivity patterns is essential in speech communication. This study presents a deep neural network (DNN)-based approach to directional filtering, alleviating the need for explicit signal models. More…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Julian Wechsler , Srikanth Raj Chetupalli , Mhd Modar Halimeh , Oliver Thiergart , Emanuël A. P. Habets

Recent acoustic event classification research has focused on training suitable filters to represent acoustic events. However, due to limited availability of target event databases and linearity of conventional filters, there is still room…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Seongkyu Mun , Minkyu Shin , Suwon Shon , Wooil Kim , David K. Han , Hanseok Ko

We propose the novel task of distance-based sound separation, where sounds are separated based only on their distance from a single microphone. In the context of assisted listening devices, proximity provides a simple criterion for sound…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Katharine Patterson , Kevin Wilson , Scott Wisdom , John R. Hershey

Reverberation is present in our workplaces, our homes, concert halls and theatres. This paper investigates how deep learning can use the effect of reverberation on speech to classify a recording in terms of the room in which it was…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Constantinos Papayiannis , Christine Evers , Patrick A. Naylor

We propose a novel Neural Steering technique that adapts the target area of a spatial-aware multi-microphone sound source separation algorithm during inference without the necessity of retraining the deep neural network (DNN). To achieve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Martin Strauss , Wolfgang Mack , María Luis Valero , Okan Köpüklü

The success of deep learning has inspired recent interests in applying neural networks in statistical inference. In this paper, we investigate the use of deep neural networks for nonparametric regression with measurement errors. We propose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-16 Zhirui Hu , Zheng Tracy Ke , Jun S Liu

Device-free Wi-Fi indoor localization has received significant attention as a key enabling technology for many Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Machine learning-based location estimators, such as the deep neural network (DNN), carry…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Shing-Jiuan Liu , Ronald Y. Chang , Feng-Tsun Chien

Deep learning is an emerging technology that is considered one of the most promising directions for reaching higher levels of artificial intelligence. Among the other achievements, building computers that understand speech represents a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Mirco Ravanelli

Electromagnetic wave propagation through complex inhomogeneous walls introduces significant distortions to through-wall radar signatures. Estimation of wall thickness, dielectric, and conductivity profiles may enable wall effects to be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-13 Kainat Yasmeen , Shobha Sundar Ram

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have greatly benefited direction of arrival (DoA) estimation methods for speech source localization in noisy environments. However, their localization accuracy is still far from satisfactory due to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Kuan-Lin Chen , Ching-Hua Lee , Bhaskar D. Rao , Harinath Garudadri

We propose distributed deep neural networks (DDNNs) over distributed computing hierarchies, consisting of the cloud, the edge (fog) and end devices. While being able to accommodate inference of a deep neural network (DNN) in the cloud, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Surat Teerapittayanon , Bradley McDanel , H. T. Kung

In this paper, we introduce a physics and geometry informed neural operator network with application to the forward simulation of acoustic scattering. The development of geometry informed deep learning models capable of learning a solution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Siddharth Nair , Timothy F. Walsh , Greg Pickrell , Fabio Semperlotti

The task of estimating the maximum number of concurrent speakers from single channel mixtures is important for various audio-based applications, such as blind source separation, speaker diarisation, audio surveillance or auditory scene…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Fabian-Robert Stöter , Soumitro Chakrabarty , Bernd Edler , Emanuël A. P. Habets

We obtain wavenumber-robust error bounds for the deep neural network (DNN) emulation of the solution to the time-harmonic, sound-soft acoustic scattering problem in the exterior of a smooth, convex obstacle in two physical dimensions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-22 Fernando Henríquez , Christoph Schwab

Temporal drift of low-cost sensors is crucial for the applicability of wireless sensor networks (WSN) to measure highly local phenomenon such as air quality. The emergence of wireless sensor networks in locations without available reference…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Tiago Veiga , Erling Ljunggren , Kerstin Bach , Sigmund Akselsen

This study presents a deep learning based methodology for both remote sensing and design of acoustic scatterers. The ability to determine the shape of a scatterer, either in the context of material design or sensing, plays a critical role…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Siddharth Nair , Timothy F. Walsh , Greg Pickrell , Fabio Semperlotti

State-of-the-art speech recognition systems typically employ neural network acoustic models. However, compared to Gaussian mixture models, deep neural network (DNN) based acoustic models often have many more model parameters, making it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Liang Lu , Steve Renals

This study proposes a multi-microphone complex spectral mapping approach for speech dereverberation on a fixed array geometry. In the proposed approach, a deep neural network (DNN) is trained to predict the real and imaginary (RI)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Zhong-Qiu Wang , DeLiang Wang

This paper addresses the problem of microphone array generalization for deep-learning-based end-to-end multichannel speech enhancement. We aim to train a unique deep neural network (DNN) potentially performing well on unseen microphone…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-28 Siyuan Zhang , Xiaofei Li

In the upcoming years, artificial intelligence (AI) is going to transform the practice of medicine in most of its specialties. Deep learning can help achieve better and earlier problem detection, while reducing errors on diagnosis. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Julie Payette , Sylvain G. Cloutier , Fabrice Vaussenat