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A comparison between experimental and theoretical electron Energy Loss Near Edge Structure (ELNES) of B and N K-edges in cubic boron nitride is presented. The electron energy loss spectra of cubic boron nitride particles were measured using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. N. Jayawardane , Chris J. Pickard , L. M. Brown , M. C. Payne

Results of Fe K-, As K-, and La L3-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) measurements on LaO1-xFxFeAs compounds are presented. The Fe K- edge exhibits a chemical shift to lower energy, near edge feature modifications, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-11 A. Ignatov , C. L. Zhang , M. Vannucci , M. Croft , T. A. Tyson , D. Kwok , Z. Qin , S. -W. Cheong

Broadly speaking, the calculation of core spectra such as electron energy loss spectra (EELS) at the level of density functional theory (DFT) usually relies one of two approaches: conceptually more complex but computationally efficient…

Fe K-edge and Se K-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) measurements are used to study FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_{x}$ electronic structure of chalcogenides. An intense Fe K-edge pre-edge peak due to Fe 1s$\to$3d (and admixed Se/Te $p$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-08 B. Joseph , A. Iadecola , L. Simonelli , Y. Mizuguchi , Y. Takano , T. Mizokawa , N. L. Saini

X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure [XANES] of FePt nanoclusters has been studied using a full multiple scattering, self-consistent field [SCF], real-space Green`s function approach realized via the powerful ab initio FEFF8 code. One…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sher Alam , J. Ahmed , Y. Matsui

The Fe K X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) of BaFe2-xCoxAs2 superconductors was investigated. No appreciable alteration in shape or energy position of this edge was observed with Co substitution. This result provides experimental…

Anisotropic Fe K-edge and As K-edge X-ray absorption near edge spectrum (XANES) measurements on superconducting (T_c = 52 K) (Sm_{0.95}La_{0.05})FeAs(O_{0.85}F_{0.15}) field-aligned microcrystalline powder are presented. The angular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-06 B. C. Chang , Y. B. You , T. J. Shiu , M. F. Tai , H. C. Ku , Y. Y. Hsu , L. Y. Jang , J. F. Lee , Z. Wei , K. Q. Ruan , X. G. Li

We perform density functional theory calculations on a series of armchair and zigzag nanotubes of diameters less than 1nm using the all-electron Full-Potential(-Linearised)-Augmented-Plane-Wave (FPLAPW) method. Emphasis is laid on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. T. Titantah , K. Jorissen , D. Lamoen

The electronic energy structures and magnetic properties of layered superconductors $R$Ni$_2$B$_2$C, $R$Fe$_4$Al$_8$ and FeSe are systematically studied, by using the density functional theory (DFT). The calculations allowed us to reveal a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-04 G. E. Grechnev , A. V. Logosha , A. A. Lyogenkaya , A. G. Grechnev , A. V. Fedorchenko

The electronic band structures of the LaOFeP superconductor have been calculated theoretically by the first principles method and measured experimentally by electron energy loss spectroscopy. The calculations indicate that the Fe atom in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Renchao Che , Ruijuan Xiao , Chongyun Liang , Huaixin Yang , Chao Ma , Honglong Shi , Jianqi Li

The X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) at the Mn K-edge in the (Ga,Mn)As magnetic semiconductor was simulated using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FLAPW) method including the core-hole effect. The calculations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-24 N. A. Goncharuk , J. Kucera , L. Smrcka

We report density functional calculations of the electronic structure, Fermi surface, phonon spectrum, magnetism and electron-phonon coupling for the superconducting phase FeSe, as well as the related compounds FeS and FeTe. We find that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Alaska Subedi , Lijun Zhang , David J. Singh , Mao-Hua Du

We present a reciprocal-space pseudopotential scheme for calculating X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra. The scheme incorporates a recursive method to compute absorption cross section as a continued fraction. The continued…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mathieu Taillefumier , Delphine Cabaret , Anne-Marie Flank , Francesco Mauri

We investigated the recently found superconductor LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). From a comparison of the O K-edge with LDA calculations we find good agreement and are able to explain the structure and changes of…

Rare-earth L$_{3}$-edge X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy has been used to study REOFeAs (RE=La, Pr, Nd, Sm) oxypnictides. The Nd L$_{3}$ XANES due to 2p$_{3/2}\to5\epsilon$d transition shows a substantial change in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-13 B. Joseph , A. Iadecola , M. Fratini , A. Bianconi , A. Marcelli , N. L. Saini

Local structure of FeSe(1-x)Te(x) has been studied by extended x-ray absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) measurements as a function of temperature. Combination of Se and Fe K edge EXAFS has permitted to quantify the local interatomic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-03 B. Joseph , A. Iadecola , A. Puri , L. Simonelli , Y. Mizuguchi , Y. Takano , N. L. Saini

We present a joint theoretical and experimental study on core-level excitations from the oxygen $K$ edge of $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. A detailed analysis of the electronic structure reveals the importance of O-Ga hybridization effects in the…

A consistent theory of electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) includes two indispensable elements: (i) electronic response of the target system and (ii) quantum kinematics of probing electrons. While for the bulk materials and their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Vladimir U. Nazarov , Vyacheslav M. Silkin , Eugene E. Krasovskii

The theoretical description of photoemission spectra of transition metals was greatly improved recently by accounting for the correlations between the d electrons within the local spin density approximation (LSDA) plus dynamical mean field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-22 O. Sipr , J. Minar , A. Scherz , H. Wende , H. Ebert

With the examples of the C $K$-edge in graphite and the B $K$-edge in hexagonal BN, we demonstrate the impact of vibrational coupling and lattice distortions on the X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) in 2D layered materials.…

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