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Student procrastination and cramming for deadlines are major challenges in online learning environments, with negative educational and well-being side effects. Modeling student activities in continuous time and predicting their next study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Mengfan Yao , Siqian Zhao , Shaghayegh Sahebi , Reza Feyzi Behnagh

We develop flexible multivariate spatio-temporal Hawkes process models to analyze patterns of terrorism. Previous applications of point process methods to political violence data mainly utilize temporal Hawkes process models, neglecting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-14 Mikyoung Jun , Scott Cook

Aggressive behavior in autistic inpatient youth often arises in temporally clustered bursts complicating efforts to distinguish external triggers from internal escalation. The sample population branching factor-the expected number of new…

Accurate statistical models of neural spike responses can characterize the information carried by neural populations. But the limited samples of spike counts during recording usually result in model overfitting. Besides, current models…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-06-17 Qi She , Xiaoli Wu , Beth Jelfs , Adam S. Charles , Rosa H. M. Chan

A spiking neuron ``computes'' by transforming a complex dynamical input into a train of action potentials, or spikes. The computation performed by the neuron can be formulated as dimensional reduction, or feature detection, followed by a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Blaise Aguera y Arcas , Adrienne L. Fairhall , William Bialek

We designed a model-based analysis to predict the occurrence of population patterns in distributed spiking activity. Using a maximum entropy principle with a Markovian assumption, we obtain a model that accounts for both spatial and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Olivier Marre , Sami El Boustani , Yves Fregnac , Alain Destexhe

High-level brain function such as memory, classification or reasoning can be realized by means of recurrent networks of simplified model neurons. Analog neuromorphic hardware constitutes a fast and energy efficient substrate for the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-10 Thomas Pfeil , Jakob Jordan , Tom Tetzlaff , Andreas Grübl , Johannes Schemmel , Markus Diesmann , Karlheinz Meier

In this paper, we derive a new model of synaptic plasticity, based on recent algorithms for reinforcement learning (in which an agent attempts to learn appropriate actions to maximize its long-term average reward). We show that these direct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Peter L. Bartlett , Jonathan Baxter

Network estimation and variable selection have been extensively studied in the statistical literature, but only recently have those two challenges been addressed simultaneously. In this paper, we seek to develop a novel method to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Nathan Osborne , Christine B. Peterson , Marina Vannucci

We provide some theoretical extensions and a calibration protocol for our former dynamic optimal execution model. The Hawkes parameters and the propagator are estimated independently on financial data from stocks of the CAC40.…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2015-06-30 Aurélien Alfonsi , Pierre Blanc

We study a multivariate Hawkes process as a model for time-continuous relational event networks. The model does not assume the network to be known, it includes covariates, and it allows for both common drivers, parameters common to all the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Alexander Kreiss , Enno Mammen , Wolfgang Polonik

This work introduces a self and mutually exciting point process that embeds flexible residuals and intensity with discretely Markovian dynamics. By allowing the integration of diverse residual distributions, this model serves as an…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-04-02 Kyungsub Lee

We propose a mean-field model of interacting point processes where each process has a memory of the time elapsed since its last event (age) and its recent past (leaky memory), generalizing Age-dependent Hawkes processes. The model is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Valentin Schmutz

The order flow in high-frequency financial markets has been of particular research interest in recent years, as it provides insights into trading and order execution strategies and leads to better understanding of the supply-demand…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-26 Alex Ziyu Jiang , Abel Rodriguez

The pairwise maximum entropy model, also known as the Ising model, has been widely used to analyze the collective activity of neurons. However, controversy persists in the literature about seemingly inconsistent findings, whose significance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Cristian Zanoci , Nima Dehghani , Max Tegmark

We introduce a novel and efficient simulation scheme for Hawkes processes on a fixed time grid, leveraging their affine Volterra structure. The key idea is to first simulate the integrated intensity and the counting process using Inverse…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Eduardo Abi Jaber , Elie Attal , Dimitri Sotnikov

The stiffness of the Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) equations during an action potential (spike) limits the use of large time steps. We observe that the neurons can be evolved independently between spikes, $i.e.,$ different neurons can be evolved with…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-19 Zhong-Qi Kyle Tian , Douglas Zhou

Finding a basis/coordinate system that can efficiently represent an input data stream by viewing them as realizations of a stochastic process is of tremendous importance in many fields including data compression and computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Bertrand Benichou , Naoki Saito

We study a class of interacting nonlinear Hawkes point processes on the integer lattice in which each component is reset after its own jumps. The intensity of a component depends on the post-reset activity of its nearest neighbours, which…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Branda P. I. Gonçalves , Lucien Mauffret

The event sequence of many diverse systems is represented as a sequence of discrete events in a continuous space. Examples of such an event sequence are earthquake aftershock events, financial transactions, e-commerce transactions, social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Jayesh Malaviya