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The secretary problem is one of the fundamental problems in online decision making; a tight competitive ratio for this problem of $1/\mathrm{e} \approx 0.368$ has been known since the 1960s. Much more recently, the study of algorithms with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Alexander Braun , Sherry Sarkar

We solve the secretary problem in the case that the ranked items arrive in a statistically biased order rather than in uniformly random order. The bias is given by a Mallows distribution with parameter $q\in(0,1)$, so that higher ranked…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-02 Ross G. Pinsky

In resource allocation, we often require that the output allocation of an algorithm is stable against input perturbation because frequent reallocation is costly and untrustworthy. Varma and Yoshida (SODA'21) formalized this requirement for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Soh Kumabe , Yuichi Yoshida

Top-K queries are an established heuristic in information retrieval. This paper presents an approach for optimal tiered storage allocation under stream processing workloads using this heuristic: those requiring the analysis of only the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Ben Blamey , Fredrik Wrede , Johan Karlsson , Andreas Hellander , Salman Toor

We consider the online vector packing problem in which we have a $d$ dimensional knapsack and items $u$ with weight vectors $\mathbf{w}_u \in \mathbb{R}_+^d$ arrive online in an arbitrary order. Upon the arrival of an item, the algorithm…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 T-H. Hubert Chan , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang , Zhihao Gavin Tang , Xiaowei Wu

The stochastic knapsack problem is the stochastic variant of the classical knapsack problem in which the algorithm designer is given a a knapsack with a given capacity and a collection of items where each item is associated with a profit…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Anindya De

This work addresses competitive resource allocation in a sequential setting, where two players allocate resources across objects or locations of shared interest. Departing from the simultaneous Colonel Blotto game, our framework introduces…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Omkar Thakoor , Rajgopal Kannan , Victor Prasanna

The \Problem{knapsack} problem is a fundamental problem in combinatorial optimization. It has been studied extensively from theoretical as well as practical perspectives as it is one of the most well-known NP-hard problems. The goal is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Saeed Seddighin , Cliff Stein

Suppose a set of requests arrives online: each request gives some value $v_i$ if accepted, but requires using some amount of each of $d$ resources. Our cost is a convex function of the vector of total utilization of these $d$ resources.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Anupam Gupta , Ruta Mehta , Marco Molinaro

The considered problem is how to optimally allocate a set of jobs to technicians of different skills such that the number of technicians of each skill does not exceed the number of persons with that skill designation. The key motivation is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Nima Safaei , Corey Kiassat

We study a generalization of the secretary problem, where decisions do not have to be made immediately upon candidates' arrivals. After arriving, each candidate stays in the system for some (random) amount of time and then leaves, whereupon…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Thomas Kesselheim , Alexandros Psomas , Shai Vardi

We consider a stochastic online problem where $n$ applicants arrive over time, one per time step. Upon arrival of each applicant their cost per time step is revealed, and we have to fix the duration of employment, starting immediately. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Yann Disser , John Fearnley , Martin Gairing , Oliver Göbel , Max Klimm , Daniel Schmand , Alexander Skopalik , Andreas Tönnis

The Secretary problem is a classical sequential decision-making question that can be succinctly described as follows: a set of rank-ordered applicants are interviewed sequentially for a single position. Once an applicant is interviewed, an…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-07 Xujun Liu , Olgica Milenkovic , George V. Moustakides

Online contention resolution schemes (OCRSs) are effective rounding techniques for online stochastic combinatorial optimization problems. These schemes randomly and sequentially round a fractional solution to a relaxed problem that can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Toru Yoshinaga , Yasushi Kawase

We revisit three fundamental problems in algorithms under uncertainty: the Secretary Problem, Prophet Inequality, and Stochastic Probing, each subject to general downward-closed constraints. When elements have binary values, all three…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Aviad Rubinstein , Sahil Singla

In this paper, we study some multiagent variants of the knapsack problem. Fluschnik et al. [AAAI 2019] considered the model in which every agent assigns some utility to every item. They studied three preference aggregation rules for finding…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Sushmita Gupta , Pallavi Jain , Sanjay Seetharaman

In the online sorting problem, $n$ items are revealed one by one and have to be placed (immediately and irrevocably) into empty cells of a size-$n$ array. The goal is to minimize the sum of absolute differences between items in consecutive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Ioana O. Bercea , Lorenzo Beretta , Jonas Klausen , László Kozma

We take a unifying approach to single selection optimal stopping problems with random arrival order and independent sampling of items. In the problem we consider, a decision maker (DM) initially gets to sample each of $N$ items…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 José Correa , Andrés Cristi , Boris Epstein , José Soto

In this paper we consider two variants of the Secretary problem: The Best-or-Worst and the Postdoc problems. We extend previous work by considering that the number of objects is not known and follows either a discrete Uniform distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-13 L. Bayon , P. Fortuny , J. M. Grau , M. M Ruiz , M. A. Oller-Marcen

In this paper, we study a stochastic variant of the celebrated k-server problem. In the k-server problem, we are required to minimize the total movement of k servers that are serving an online sequence of t requests in a metric. In the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Sina Dehghani , Soheil Ehsani , MohammadTaghi HajiAghayi , Vahid Liaghat , Saeed Seddighin