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Hydrogels are promising systems for separation applications due to their structural characteristics (i.e. hydrophilicity and porosity). In our study, we investigate the permeation of suspensions of rigid latex particles of different sizes…

The macroscopic mechanical properties of colloidal particle gels strongly depend on the local arrangement of the powder particles. Experiments have shown that more heterogeneous microstructures exhibit up to one order of magnitude higher…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Iwan Schenker , Frank T. Filser , Markus Hütter , Ludwig J. Gauckler

Hydrogels which are hydrophilic and porous materials have recently emerged as promising systems for filtration applications. In our study, we prepare hydrogel membranes by the photopolymerization of a mixture of poly (ethylene glycol)…

We study phase field equations based on the diffuse-interface approximation of general homogeneous free energy densities showing different local minima of possible equilibrium configurations in perforated/porous domains. The study of such…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Markus Schmuck , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Serafim Kalliadasis

Diffusion can be conceptualized, at microscopic scales, as the random hopping of particles between neighboring lattice sites. In the case of diffusion in inhomogeneous media, distinct spatial domains in the system may yield distinct…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Yiwei Li , Osman Kahraman , Christoph A. Haselwandter

The spacial heterogeneity of hydrogels composed of PEGDA and added polymer chains is expected to play a crucial role on their transport properties which can be exploited in filtration or tissue engineering. However little is known about the…

We study the problem of homogenization for inertial particles moving in a time dependent random velocity field and subject to molecular diffusion. We show that, under appropriate assumptions on the velocity field, the large--scale,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart , K. C. Zygalakis

We study the thermal Markovian diffusion of tracer particles in a 2D medium with spatially-varying diffusivity $D(r)$, mimicking recently measured, heterogeneous maps of the apparent diffusion coefficient in biological cells. For this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Andrey G. Cherstvy , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

We use event-driven pore network modeling to study the transport of hydrogel particles through disordered porous media -- a process that underlies diverse applications. By simulating particle advection, deformation, and clogging at the pore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Sanjana Kamath , Laurent Talon , Meera Ramaswamy , Christopher A. Browne , Sujit S. Datta

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

In this study, agglomerate breakage in homogeneous isotropic turbulence is investigated using particle-resolved direct numerical simulations. Single agglomerates composed of 500 monodisperse spherical particles are considered, and their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Ali Khalifa , Michael Breuer

A many-particle theory is presented for the effective quasistatic permittivity of macroscopically homogeneous and isotropic systems of inhomogeneous dielectric particles with different degrees of penetrability. The theory is based upon our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-06 M. Ya. Sushko , A. V. Dorosh

Ferrogels consist of magnetic colloidal particles embedded in an elastic polymer matrix. As a consequence, their structural and rheological properties are governed by a competition between magnetic particle-particle interactions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-27 P. Cremer , M. Heinen , A. M. Menzel , H. Löwen

A major challenge in flow through porous media is to better understand the link between microstructure and macroscale flow and transport. For idealised microstructures, the mathematical framework of homogenisation theory can be used for…

Protein nanoparticles have been proven to be highly effective stabilizers of water-in-water emulsions obtained from a number of different types of aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS). The stabilizing efficiency of such particles is attributed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Andrzej Balis , Georgi Gochev , Domenico Truzzolillo , Dawid Lupa , Liliana Szyk-Warszynska , Jan Zawala

The efficiency of soft particles to stabilize emulsions is examined by measuring their desorption free energy, i.e., the mechanical work required to detach the particle from a fluid interface. Here, we consider rubber-like elastic as well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Hadi Mehrabian , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting

We study the problem of homogenization for inertial particles moving in a periodic velocity field, and subject to molecular diffusion. We show that, under appropriate assumptions on the velocity field, the large scale, long time behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart

We study the permeability and selectivity (`permselectivity') of model membranes made of polydisperse polymer networks for molecular penetrant transport, using coarse-grained, implicit-solvent computer simulations. The permeability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Won Kyu Kim , Richard Chudoba , Sebastian Milster , Rafael Roa , Matej Kanduc , Joachim Dzubiella

Spectral lines emitted by plasmas provide information about the thermodynamic conditions, the degree of randomness or the interactions prevailing in the medium. Collisions by plasma electrons penetrating the extent of bound-electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron

Ten $\mu$m -sized droplets in an aqueous-two-phase system (water/ polyethylene-glycol (PEG)/ dextran) dissapear upon irradiation with a focused YAG laser. The interface of the dextran-rich droplet broadens, indicating smoothing of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirofumi Toyama , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Kenichi Yoshikawa
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