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Symmetric edge polytopes are a recent and well-studied family of centrally symmetric polytopes arising from graphs. In this paper, we introduce a generalization of this family to arbitrary simplicial complexes. We show how topological…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-20 Torben Donzelmann , Thiago Holleben , Martina Juhnke

Flip graphs of combinatorial and geometric objects are at the heart of many deep structural insights and connections between different branches of discrete mathematics and computer science. They also provide a natural framework for the…

Contact path geometries are curved geometric structures on a contact manifold comprising smooth families of paths modeled on the family of all isotropic lines in the projectivization of a symplectic vector space. Locally such a structure is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel J. F. Fox

This article presents a survey of some recent results in the theory of spatial graphs. In particular, we highlight results related to intrinsic knotting and linking and results about symmetries of spatial graphs. In both cases we consider…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-14 Erica Flapan , Thomas Mattman , Blake Mellor , Ramin Naimi , Ryo Nikkuni

There have been recent advances in the analysis and visualization of 3D symmetric tensor fields, with a focus on the robust extraction of tensor field topology. However, topological features such as degenerate curves and neutral surfaces do…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Shih-Hsuan Hung , Yue Zhang , Eugene Zhang

Simplicial surfaces describe the incidence relations between vertices, edges and faces of triangulated 2-dimensional manifolds in a purely combinatorial way. By considering only the incidences of edges and faces, simplicial surfaces are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-26 Meike Weiß , Alice C. Niemeyer

Graphs with given k vertices generate an (acyclic) simplicial complex. We describe the homology of its quotient complex, formed by all connected graphs, and demonstrate its applications to the topology of braid groups, knot theory,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-23 V. A. Vassiliev

We prove that a planar graph is generically rigid in the plane if and only if it can be embedded as a pseudo-triangulation. This generalizes the main result of math.CO/0307347 which treats the minimally generically rigid case. The proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-24 David Orden , Francisco Santos , Brigitte Servatius , Herman Servatius

A natural problem in combinatorial rigidity theory concerns the determination of the rigidity or flexibility of bar-joint frameworks in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that admit some non-trivial symmetry. When $d=2$ there is a large literature on this…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Sean Dewar , Georg Grasegger , Eleftherios Kastis , Anthony Nixon

The Circle Pattern Theorem characterizes the existence and rigidity of circle patterns with prescribed intersection angles on simplicial triangulations of closed surfaces. In this paper we extend the theorem to quasi-simplicial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Aijin Lin , Qingyi Liu

We introduce and analyze the characteristic foliation induced by a contact structure on a branched surface, in particular a branched standard spine of a 3-manifold. We extend to (fairly general) singular foliations of branched surfaces the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

We consider {\em L-graphs}, that is contact graphs of axis-aligned L-shapes in the plane, all with the same rotation. We provide several characterizations of L-graphs, drawing connections to Schnyder realizers and canonical orders of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-07 Steven Chaplick , Stephen Kobourov , Torsten Ueckerdt

A rigidity theory is developed for frameworks in a metric space with two types of distance constraints. Mixed sparsity graph characterisations are obtained for the infinitesimal and continuous rigidity of completely regular bar-joint…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-26 Anthony Nixon , Stephen Power

We investigate properties of sparse and tight surface graphs. In particular we derive topological inductive constructions for $(2, 2)$-tight surface graphs in the case of the sphere, the plane, the twice punctured sphere and the torus. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-09 James Cruickshank , Derek Kitson , Stephen C. Power , Qays Shakir

In this paper, we consider the problem of representing graphs by triangles whose sides touch. As a simple necessary condition, we show that pairs of vertices must have a small common neighborhood. On the positive side, we present linear…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-01-19 Emden R. Gansner , Yifan Hu , Stephen G. Kobourov

The intersection matrix of a finite simplicial complex has as each of its entries the rank of the intersection of its respective simplices. We prove that such matrix defines the triangulation of a closed connected surface up to isomorphism.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-25 Jorge Arocha , Javier Bracho , Natalia García-Colín , Isabel Hubard

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

We consider the problem of morphing between contact representations of a plane graph. In an $\mathcal F$-contact representation of a plane graph $G$, vertices are realized by internally disjoint elements from a family $\mathcal F$ of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Patrizio Angelini , Steven Chaplick , Sabine Cornelsen , Giordano Da Lozzo , Vincenzo Roselli

The conductance through a quantum point contact created by a sharp and hard metal tip on the graphite surface has features which to our knowledge have not been encountered so far in metal contacts or in nanowires. In this paper we first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Kilic , H. Mehrez , S. Ciraci

Symmetric edge polytopes are lattice polytopes associated with finite simple graphs that are of interest in both theory and applications. We investigate the facet structure of symmetric edge polytopes for various models of random graphs.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Benjamin Braun , Kaitlin Bruegge , Matthew Kahle
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