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We introduce a Gaussian approximation potential (GAP) for atomistic simulations of liquid and amorphous elemental carbon. Based on a machine-learning representation of the density-functional theory (DFT) potential-energy surface, such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Volker L. Deringer , Gábor Csányi

We present an accurate machine learning (ML) model for atomistic simulations of carbon, constructed using the Gaussian approximation potential (GAP) methodology. The potential, named GAP-20, describes the properties of the bulk crystalline…

An important yet challenging aspect of atomistic materials modeling is reconciling experimental and computational results. Conventional approaches involve generating numerous configurations through molecular dynamics or Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Tigany Zarrouk , Rina Ibragimova , Albert P. Bartók , Miguel A. Caro

By using molecular dynamics simulation, formation mechanisms of amorphous carbon in particular sp${}^3$ rich structure was researched. The problem that reactive empirical bond order potential cannot represent amorphous carbon properly was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Atsushi M. Ito , Arimichi Takayama , Seiki Saito , Hiroaki Nakamura

We study the structural and mechanical properties of nanoporous (NP) carbon materials by extensive atomistic machine-learning (ML) driven molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. To this end, we retrain a ML Gaussian approximation potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Yanzhou Wang , Zheyong Fan , Ping Qian , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Miguel A. Caro

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) is a widely studied non-crystalline material, and yet the subtle details of its atomistic structure are still unclear. Here, we show that accurate structural models of a-Si can be obtained by harnessing the power of…

Two-dimensionally extended amorphous carbon ("amorphous graphene") is a prototype system for disorder in 2D, showing a rich and complex configurational space that is yet to be fully understood. Here we explore the nature of amorphous…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Zakariya El-Machachi , Mark Wilson , Volker L. Deringer

Amorphous materials are coming within reach of realistic computer simulations, but new approaches are needed to fully understand their intricate atomic structures. Here, we show how machine-learning (ML)-based techniques can give new,…

We present a general-purpose machine learning (ML) interatomic potential for carbon and hydrogen which is capable of simulating various materials and molecules composed of these elements. This ML interatomic potential is trained using the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Rina Ibragimova , Mikhail S. Kuklin , Tigany Zarrouk , Miguel A. Caro

We generate representative structural models of amorphous carbon (a-C) from constant-volume quenching from the liquid with subsequent relaxation of internal stresses in molecular dynamics simulations using empirical and machine-learning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Richard Jana , Daniele Savio , Volker L. Deringer , Lars Pastewka

Amorphous solids form an enormous and underutilized class of materials. In order to drive the discovery of new useful amorphous materials further we need to achieve a closer convergence between computational and experimental methods. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Ata Madanchi , Emna Azek , Karim Zongo , Laurent K. Béland , Normand Mousseau , Lena Simine

Recent advances in machine learning have enabled large-scale atomic simulations with first-principles accuracy, allowing precise modeling of disordered materials such as glassy carbon (GC). However, conventional ab initio molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Meng-Qi Cheng , Wei-Dong Luo , Hong Sun

The growth of thin amorphous hydrogenated carbon films (a-C:H) on diamond (111) surface from the bombardment of CH2 radicals is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The structural analysis shows that the local structure (e.g., the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Chuan-guo Zhang , Yong Yang , Ting Hao , Ming Zhang

Localized basis ab initio molecular dynamics simulation within the density functional framework has been used to generate realistic configurations of amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC). Our approach consists of constructing a set of smart…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Parthapratim Biswas

Disordered forms of carbon are an important class of materials for applications such as thermal management. However, a comprehensive theoretical understanding of the structural dependence of thermal transport and the underlying microscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Yanzhou Wang , Zheyong Fan , Ping Qian , Miguel A. Caro , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We study the deposition of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films from molecular dynamics simulations based on a machine-learned interatomic potential trained from density-functional theory data. For the first time, the high $sp^3$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Miguel A. Caro , Volker L. Deringer , Jari Koskinen , Tomi Laurila , Gábor Csányi

Amorphous carbon (a-C) formed under energetic atom deposition and by cooling of a melt by MD simulations in a wide $P,T$-range is investigated. Simulations of a-C formation with atomic beam deposition reveal a sharp GLC-to-DLC transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bakai , Yu. Turkin , M. Fateev

We propose a novel active learning scheme for automatically sampling a minimum number of uncorrelated configurations for fitting the Gaussian Approximation Potential (GAP). Our active learning scheme consists of an unsupervised machine…

A fundamental objective of materials modeling is identifying atomic structures that align with experimental observables. Conventional approaches for disordered materials involve sampling from thermodynamic ensembles and hoping for an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Tigany Zarrouk , Miguel A. Caro

In this review, we present our recent computational work on carbon-based nanostructured composites. These materials consist of carbon crystallites embedded in an amorphous carbon matrix and are modeled here through classical and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Maria Fyta , Christos Mathioudakis , Ioannis N. Remediakis , Pantelis C. Kelires
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