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相关论文: Resilience of the topological phases to frustratio…

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In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, the effects of boundary conditions are considered to be negligible, at least for sufficiently large systems. Here we show an example of the opposite. We consider a spin chain with two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Vanja Marić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Fabio Franchini

A central tenant in the classification of phases is that boundary conditions cannot affect the bulk properties of a system. In this work, we show striking, yet puzzling, evidence of a clear violation of this assumption. We use the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Vanja Marić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Domagoj Kuić , Fabio Franchini

Topological frustration (or topological mechanics) is the existence of classical zero modes that are robust to many but not all distortions of the Hamiltonian. It arises naturally from locality in systems whose interactions form a set of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Po-Wei Lo , Michael J. Lawler

It has been recently shown that the presence of topological frustration, induced by periodic boundary conditions in an antiferromagnetic $XY$ chain made of an odd number of spins, prevents the realization of a perfectly staggered local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Vanja Marić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Fabio Franchini

It has been recently proven that new types of bulk, local order can ensue due to frustrated boundary condition, that is, periodic boundary conditions with an odd number of lattice sites and anti-ferromagnetic interactions. For the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Gianpaolo Torre , Vanja Marić , Fabio Franchini , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

Frustrated systems, typically characterized by competing interactions that cannot all be simultaneously satisfied, display rich behaviours not found elsewhere in nature. Artificial spin ice takes a materials-by-design approach to studying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Jasper Drisko , Thomas Marsh , John Cumings

Phase inhomogeneity of otherwise chemically homogenous electronic systems is an essential ingredient leading to fascinating functional properties, such as high-$T_c$ superconductivity in cuprates, colossal magnetoresistance in manganites,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Andrej Zorko , Othon Adamopoulos , Matej Komelj , Denis Arćon , Alexandros Lappas

Topological phases of matter are primarily studied in systems with short-range interactions. In nature, however, non-relativistic quantum systems often exhibit long-range interactions. Under what conditions topological phases survive such…

Geometrical frustration in strongly correlated systems can give rise to a plethora of novel ordered states and intriguing magnetic phases, such as quantum spin liquids. Promising candidate materials for such phases can be described by the…

After a short introduction on frustrated spin systems, we study in this chapter several two-dimensional frustrated Ising spin systems which can be exactly solved by using vertex models. We show that these systems contain most of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 H. T. Diep , H. Giacomini

We study the relationship between the physics of topology and zero modes in frustrated systems and metama- terials. Zero modes that exist in topological matters are distinct from the ones arising from symmetry breaking. Incidentally, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Krishanu Roychowdhury , Michael J. Lawler

Quantum paramagnets are strongly-correlated phases of matter where competing interactions frustrate magnetic order down to zero temperature. In certain cases, quantum fluctuations induce instead topological order, supporting, in particular,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Daniel González-Cuadra

Especially in one dimension, models with discrete and continuous symmetries display different physical properties, starting from the existence of long-range order. In this work, we that, by adding topological frustration, an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Alberto Giuseppe Catalano , Daria Brtan , Fabio Franchini , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

The effect of boundaries and how these can be used to influence the bulk behaviour in geometrically frustrated systems are both long-standing puzzles, often relegated to secondary role. Here we use numerical simulations and "proof of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Carolina Rodríguez-Gallo , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Pietro Tierno

We investigate the phases and phase-transitions in one-dimensional alternating mixed-spin (1/2-1) chain in the presence of both frustration and anisotropy. Frustration is introduced via next-nearest-neighbor interactions, while single-ion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Soumya Satpathi , Suparna Sarkar , Swapan K. Pati

We explore the magnetic phases in a Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice at metallic electron densities, searching for noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures. Motivated by experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

Typical topological systems undergo a topological phase transition in the presence of a strong enough perturbation. In this paper, we propose an adjustable frustrated Toric code with a "topological line" at which no phase transition happens…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-29 M. H. Zarei , J. Abouie

Ginzburg-Landau theory of continuous phase transitions implicitly assumes that microscopic changes are negligible in determining the thermodynamic properties of the system. In this work we provide an example that clearly contrasts with this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Vanja Marić , Gianpaolo Torre , Fabio Franchini , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

This paper discusses the ground state of quantum spins interacting via Heisenberg antiferromagnetic exchange, in two dimensional lattices having several different local environments. In unfrustrated lattices, when a N\'eel type order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Jagannathan

Although in general boundary conditions do not affect the bulk properties of a system, some of them are special and defy such expectation. This is the case, for instance, of those inducing geometrical frustration in a classical magnet.…

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