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Compressed sensing allows for the recovery of sparse signals from few measurements, whose number is proportional to the sparsity of the unknown signal, up to logarithmic factors. The classical theory typically considers either random linear…

In this paper, we consider the use of Total Variation (TV) minimization for compressive imaging; that is, image reconstruction from subsampled measurements. Focusing on two important imaging modalities -- namely, Fourier imaging and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Ben Adcock , Nick Dexter , Qinghong Xu

This paper concerns the inverse problem of determining a planar conductivity inclusion. Our aim is to analytically recover from the generalized polarization tensors (GPTs), which can be obtained from exterior measurements, a homogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-20 Doosung Choi , Johan Helsing , Sangwoo Kang , Mikyoung Lim

In this paper we investigate the problem of identifying the source term in an elliptic system from a single noisy measurement couple of the Neumann and Dirichlet data. A variational method of Tikhonov-type regularization with specific…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-15 Michael Hinze , Bernd Hofmann , Tran Nhan Tam Quyen

Inverse problems generally require a regularizer or prior for a good solution. A recent trend is to train a convolutional net to denoise images, and use this net as a prior when solving the inverse problem. Several proposals depend on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Kyle Luther , H. Sebastian Seung

This paper extends the sample complexity theory for ill-posed inverse problems developed in a recent work by the authors [`Compressed sensing for inverse problems and the sample complexity of the sparse Radon transform', J. Eur. Math. Soc.,…

Frequency recovery/estimation from discrete samples of superimposed sinusoidal signals is a classic yet important problem in statistical signal processing. Its research has recently been advanced by atomic norm techniques which exploit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Zai Yang , Lihua Xie

Many problems in machine learning can be formulated as optimizing a convex functional over a vector space of measures. This paper studies the convergence of the mirror descent algorithm in this infinite-dimensional setting. Defining Bregman…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-12 Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski , Anna Korba , Flavien Léger

Inspired by a planar partitioning problem involving multiple improper chambers, this article investigates using classical techniques what can be said of the existence, uniqueness, and regularity of minimizers in a certain free-endpoint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Stanley Alama , Lia Bronsard , Silas Vriend

We consider composite linear inverse problems where the signal to recover is modeled as a sum of two functions. We study a variational framework formulated as an optimization problem over the pairs of components using two regularization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Adrian Jarret , Julien Fageot

We consider whether minimizers for total variation regularization of linear inverse problems belong to $L^\infty$ even if the measured data does not. We present a simple proof of boundedness of the minimizer for fixed regularization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-28 Kristian Bredies , José A. Iglesias , Gwenael Mercier

A physical magnetic field has a divergence of zero. Numerical error in constructing a model field and computing the divergence, however, introduces a finite divergence into these calculations. A popular metric for measuring divergence is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-05 S. A. Gilchrist , K. D. Leka , G. Barnes , M. S. Wheatland , M. L. DeRosa

We study the inverse problem of qualitatively recovering a supported cavity in a thin elastic plate governed by the flexural (biharmonic) wave equation, using far-field pattern measurements. We derive a reciprocity principle and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Carlos Borges , Rafael Ceja Ayala , Peter Nekrasov

Finding an efficient and compelling regularization of soft and collinear degrees of freedom at the same invariant mass scale, but separated in rapidity is a persistent problem in high-energy factorization. In the course of a calculation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Ye Li , Duff Neill , Hua Xing Zhu

This paper studies sparse spikes deconvolution over the space of measures. We focus our attention to the recovery properties of the support of the measure, i.e. the location of the Dirac masses. For non-degenerate sums of Diracs, we show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-16 Vincent Duval , Gabriel Peyré

This paper investigates total variation minimization in one spatial dimension for the recovery of gradient-sparse signals from undersampled Gaussian measurements. Recently established bounds for the required sampling rate state that uniform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Martin Genzel , Maximilian März , Robert Seidel

Via circle pattern techniques, random planar triangulations (with angle variables) are mapped onto Delaunay triangulations in the complex plane. The uniform measure on triangulations is mapped onto a conformally invariant spatial point…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Francois David , Bertrand Eynard

We study the asymmetric matrix factorization problem under a natural nonconvex formulation with arbitrary overparametrization. The model-free setting is considered, with minimal assumption on the rank or singular values of the observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Liwei Jiang , Yudong Chen , Lijun Ding

We consider hierarchical variational inequality problems, or more generally, variational inequalities defined over the set of zeros of a monotone operator. This framework includes convex optimization over equilibrium constraints and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-07 Daniel Cortild , Meggie Marschner , Mathias Staudigl

The TV-Stokes model is a two-step variational method for image denoising that combines the estimation of a divergence-free tangent field with total variation regularization in the first step and then uses that to reconstruct the image in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Andreas Langer , Marc Runft , Talal Rahman , Xue-Cheng Tai , Bin Wu